May 22 in Weather History

264 events on record, 855 to 2026

Every tornado, hurricane, flood, blizzard, heat wave, record, earthquake, eruption, tsunami, wildfire and geomagnetic storm on record for May 22, in any year, each linked to its full record.

← May 21TodayMay 23 →

May 22 on the map

Every event with a place, colored by kind. Tap one to open its record.

  • Tornadoes
  • Floods
  • Severe storms
  • Heat and drought
  • Wildfires
  • Earthquakes
  • Volcanoes
  • Tsunamis
  • Other weather

The most significant

By deaths, damage and strength together, across every archive.

Tsunamis

1782May 22, 1782 Tsunami at Taiwan Strait

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7 earthquake struck Taiwan Strait, with a maximum water height of 10 meters. It killed 40,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
May 22, 1782
Magnitude
7
Water height
10 m
Deaths
40,000
Where
Taiwan Strait

The full record

Earthquakes

1960May 22, 1960 Earthquake in Puerto Montt, Valdivia, Chile

A magnitude 9.5 earthquake struck Puerto Montt, Valdivia, Chile. With the tsunami it caused, it killed 2,226 people, injured 3,000, destroyed 58,622 houses and did $1 billion in damage.

When
May 22, 1960
Magnitude
9.5
Deaths
2,226
Damage
$1.0 billion
Where
Puerto Montt, Valdivia, Chile

The full record

Tsunamis

1960May 22, 1960 Tsunami at Southern Chile

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 9.5 earthquake struck Southern Chile, with a maximum water height of 25 meters. It killed 2,226 people, injured 3,000, destroyed 58,622 houses and did $1 billion in damage.

When
May 22, 1960
Magnitude
9.5
Water height
25 m
Deaths
2,226
Damage
$1.0 billion
Where
Southern Chile

The full record

Tsunamis

17661766 Istanbul earthquake

The 1766 Istanbul earthquake was a strong earthquake with epicenter in the eastern part of the Sea of Marmara, in the Çınarcık Basin which occurred in the early hours of Thursday morning, 22 May 1766. 1 on the surface-wave magnitude scale, and caused effects in a vast area extending from Izmit to Rodosto.

Where
Turkey
Countries
Turkey, Ottoman Empire
Magnitude
6.5
Deaths
4,000

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Billion-dollar disasters

2011Midwest/Southeast Tornadoes (May 2011)

A severe storm disaster that cost $13 billion in 2024 dollars and killed 177, on NOAA’s billion-dollar list. It lasted from May 22, 2011 to May 27, 2011.

Losses (2024 dollars)
$13 billion
Kind
Severe Storm
Deaths
177

The full record

Tornadoes

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Missouri, May 22 to 23, 2011

A strong upper level trough across the central plains region and a strong upper level disturbance along with a frontal boundary in the area produced numerous severe storms with a few supercells across southeast Kansas.

Deaths
162
Injuries
1,153
Damage
$2.8 billion
Strongest
EF5
Events
32

The full record

Earthquakes

1766May 22, 1766 Earthquake in Turkey

A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Turkey. It killed 4,000 people and did extreme (about $25 million or more) damage. It caused a tsunami.

When
May 22, 1766
Magnitude
6.5
Deaths
4,000
Where
Turkey

The full record

Tornadoes

1933F5 tornado, McPherson County, Nebraska

An F5 tornado touched down in McPherson County, Nebraska and tracked 22.2 miles, 1,200 yards wide at its widest, killing 8 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Tryon, NE.

Rating
F5
Deaths
8
Injuries
10
Path
22.2 mi
Width
1,200 yd

The full record

By kind

Tornadoes

139 on May 22, oldest first.

1855Unrated tornado, Cook County, Illinois

An unrated tornado touched down in Cook County, Illinois and tracked 0.9 miles, killing 3 and injuring 6. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: E Norwood Park, IL.

Rating
Unrated
Deaths
3
Injuries
6
Path
0.9 mi

The full record

1873F4 tornado, Keokuk, Washington, Louisa counties, Iowa

An F4 tornado touched down in Keokuk, Washington, Louisa counties, Iowa and tracked 41.7 miles, 800 yards wide at its widest, killing 8 and injuring 30. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: S Haysville/Lancaster/West Chester/Clear Creek Twp./Keota/Jackson Twp./N Washington, IA.

Rating
F4
Deaths
8
Injuries
30
Path
41.7 mi
Width
800 yd

The full record

1873F4 tornado, Neosho County, Kansas

An F4 tornado touched down in Neosho County, Kansas and tracked 6.1 miles, 800 yards wide at its widest, killing 7 and injuring 20. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: NW Jacksonville/S St. Paul, KS.

Rating
F4
Deaths
7
Injuries
20
Path
6.1 mi
Width
800 yd

The full record

1873F4 tornado, Warren, Fulton counties, Illinois

An F4 tornado touched down in Warren, Fulton counties, Illinois and tracked 18.7 miles, 800 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 28. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: SSW Roseville/Swan Twp./Greenbush Twp./Youngstown/N Prairie City/Union Twp./Lee Twp., IL.

Rating
F4
Deaths
3
Injuries
28
Path
18.7 mi
Width
800 yd

The full record

1893F5 tornado, Lafayette, Iowa counties, Wisconsin

An F5 tornado touched down in Lafayette, Iowa counties, Wisconsin and tracked 15 miles, 1,200 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: NW Darlington to Moscow, WI.

Rating
F5
Deaths
3
Injuries
10
Path
15 mi
Width
1,200 yd

The full record

1903F4 tornado, Clay, Riley counties, Kansas

An F4 tornado touched down in Clay, Riley counties, Kansas and tracked 25.2 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, killing 2 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: W Talmage to NE Manchester, KS.

Rating
F4
Deaths
2
Injuries
10
Path
25.2 mi
Width
200 yd

The full record

1903F3 tornado, Ford County, Kansas

An F3 tornado touched down in Ford County, Kansas and tracked 14.7 miles, 400 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 4. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Bellefont, KS.

Rating
F3
Deaths
1
Injuries
4
Path
14.7 mi
Width
400 yd

The full record

1916F2 tornado, Jefferson County, Alabama

An F2 tornado touched down in Jefferson County, Alabama and tracked 1.5 miles, 150 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 4. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: SW Birmingham, AL.

Rating
F2
Deaths
3
Injuries
4
Path
1.5 mi
Width
150 yd

The full record

1920F4 tornado, Steele, Rice counties, Minnesota

An F4 tornado touched down in Steele, Rice counties, Minnesota and tracked 24.9 miles, 400 yards wide at its widest, injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Clinton Falls, MN.

Rating
F4
Injuries
10
Path
24.9 mi
Width
400 yd

The full record

1920F3 tornado, Rice, Dakota counties, Minnesota

An F3 tornado touched down in Rice, Dakota counties, Minnesota and tracked 10.1 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, injuring 4. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: W Dundas/Castle Rock, MN.

Rating
F3
Injuries
4
Path
10.1 mi
Width
200 yd

The full record

1920F3 tornado, Goodhue County, Minnesota

An F3 tornado touched down in Goodhue County, Minnesota and tracked 5.7 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, injuring 3. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Goodhue/Red Wing, MN.

Rating
F3
Injuries
3
Path
5.7 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

1923F4 tornado, Harper, Woodward, Woods counties, Oklahoma

An F4 tornado touched down in Harper, Woodward, Woods counties, Oklahoma and tracked 10.3 miles, 1,500 yards wide at its widest, killing 2 and injuring 9. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: S Salt Springs to E Edith, OK.

Rating
F4
Deaths
2
Injuries
9
Path
10.3 mi
Width
1,500 yd

The full record

1923F3 tornado, Kiowa County, Kansas

An F3 tornado touched down in Kiowa County, Kansas and tracked 8.7 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, injuring 8. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Greensburg, KS.

Rating
F3
Injuries
8
Path
8.7 mi
Width
200 yd

The full record

1923F3 tornado, Woods, Barber counties, Oklahoma

An F3 tornado touched down in Woods, Barber counties, Oklahoma and tracked 28.7 miles, 800 yards wide at its widest, injuring 4. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: NW Freedom/Farry, OK/W Hardtner, KS.

Rating
F3
Injuries
4
Path
28.7 mi
Width
800 yd

The full record

1933F5 tornado, McPherson County, Nebraska

An F5 tornado touched down in McPherson County, Nebraska and tracked 22.2 miles, 1,200 yards wide at its widest, killing 8 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Tryon, NE.

Rating
F5
Deaths
8
Injuries
10
Path
22.2 mi
Width
1,200 yd

The full record

1933F4 tornado, Texas, Seward counties, Oklahoma

An F4 tornado touched down in Texas, Seward counties, Oklahoma and tracked 9.4 miles, 600 yards wide at its widest, killing 4 and injuring 150. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: OK to Liberal, KS.

Rating
F4
Deaths
4
Injuries
150
Path
9.4 mi
Width
600 yd

The full record

1933F4 tornado, Hettinger, Grant counties, North Dakota

An F4 tornado touched down in Hettinger, Grant counties, North Dakota and tracked 25.4 miles, 800 yards wide at its widest, killing 4 and injuring 8. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: New Leipzig, ND.

Rating
F4
Deaths
4
Injuries
8
Path
25.4 mi
Width
800 yd

The full record

1933F3 tornado, Finney, Scott counties, Kansas

An F3 tornado touched down in Finney, Scott counties, Kansas and tracked 21 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: E Holcomb to E Friend, KS.

Rating
F3
Deaths
1
Injuries
10
Path
21 mi
Width
200 yd

The full record

1933F3 tornado, Lincoln County, Nebraska

An F3 tornado touched down in Lincoln County, Nebraska and tracked 18.2 miles, 800 yards wide at its widest, injuring 15. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: N Dickens/E Hershey, NE.

Rating
F3
Injuries
15
Path
18.2 mi
Width
800 yd

The full record

1938F4 tornado, Stephens, Young counties, Texas

An F4 tornado touched down in Stephens, Young counties, Texas and tracked 25 miles, 250 yards wide at its widest, killing 4 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Ivan, TX.

Rating
F4
Deaths
4
Injuries
10
Path
25 mi
Width
250 yd

The full record

1938F3 tornado, Yell, Pope, Conway counties, Arkansas

An F3 tornado touched down in Yell, Pope, Conway counties, Arkansas and tracked 22.8 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 2 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Carden Bottoms/SE Atkins to Birdtown, AR.

Rating
F3
Deaths
2
Injuries
10
Path
22.8 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

1939F2 tornado, Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota

An F2 tornado touched down in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota and tracked 0.5 miles, 50 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 1. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: N Pine Ridge, SD.

Rating
F2
Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Path
0.5 mi
Width
50 yd

The full record

1981On May 22, 1981, severe thunderstorms produced several large tornadoes across central Oklahoma

On May 22, 1981, severe thunderstorms produced several large tornadoes across central Oklahoma. The most noteworthy tornado formed one mile west of Binger, in Caddo County, and moved through northern parts of the town, producing extensive damage. The tornado made projectiles out of the objects in its path, including refrigerators, cars, trucks, and even utility poles. The good news is that there were no injuries or deaths, as those persons in the path had underground shelters.

From the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma.

The full record

19871987 Saragosa, Texas tornado

The 1987 Saragosa tornado was a deadly tornado that hit the community of Saragosa in Reeves County, Texas, on May 22, 1987. The tornado destroyed much of the town, killing at least 30 people and injuring over 100 others.

Where
United States
Country
United States

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1995Tornadoes and Hail in Texas, May 22, 1995

A significant severe weather day with five tornadoes and hail up to softball-size. Damage in Pampa was estimate at over $200,000. The majority of the remaining damage occurred to automobile along highway corridors.

Damage
$387,000
Strongest
F1
Events
28

The full record

1999Tornado and Hail in Kansas, May 22, 1999

Very severe thunderstorms rolled southeast across north-central Kansas spawning a tornado and causing extensive crop damage. The tornado was reported southeast of Osborne and passed directly over at least one farm.

Damage
$5.5 million
Strongest
F1
Events
13

The full record

2001Tornadoes and Hail in Virginia, May 22, 2001

Thunderstorms that produced wind gusts in excess of 55 MPH, large hail, heavy downpours, frequent lightning, and isolated tornadoes crossed the area during the afternoon and early evening hours of the 22nd.

Damage
$149,000
Strongest
F1
Events
33

The full record

2004Tornadoes in Nebraska, May 22, 2004

This long tracked tornado is often referred to as the Hallam tornado. It initially touched down 3 miles west of Daykin in northern Jefferson county. The tornado was rated an f0 or f1 in Jefferson county damaging farm outbuildings, grain bins and trees.

Deaths
1
Injuries
38
Damage
$160 million
Strongest
F4
Events
5

The full record

200465 tornadoes across 6 states

65 tornadoes were recorded on May 22, 2004, in Michigan, Wyoming, Colorado, Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, 1 of them rated violent (F4 or EF4 and above). They killed 1 people.

Tornadoes
65
States
6
Deaths
1
Violent
1

The full record

2004Tornadoes and Hail in Nebraska, May 22, 2004

One of the worst severe weather outbreaks in recent years struck south-central Nebraska the afternoon and evening of May 22. No less than 17 different tornadoes rolled across south-central Nebraska. Dozens of homes were damaged and a few completely destroyed.

Damage
$22 million
Strongest
F2
Events
50

The full record

2008Tornadoes and Hail in Colorado, May 22, 2008

A powerful tornado swept north-northwestward across Weld County, carving a path of destruction, nearly 39 miles in length. The tornado, up to one-mile wide at times, initially touched down northeast of Platteville and finally lifted 6 miles west-northwest of Wellington.

Deaths
1
Injuries
79
Damage
$147 million
Strongest
EF3
Events
36

The full record

2008Tornadoes and Hail in Kansas, May 22 to 23, 2008

An anonymously strong upper level system allowed everything to come together at the surface to produced what is perhaps the biggest tornado outbreak to ever occur in the Dodge City CWA! Fifty-five tornadoes were documented during that afternoon and evening! Some of the tornadoes…

Deaths
2
Injuries
4
Damage
$210,000
Strongest
EF3
Events
108

The full record

2008Tornadoes and Flash Flooding in Kansas, May 22 to 23, 2008

A series of intense supercell thunderstorms moved north across the area during the afternoon and early evening hours. Long-track tornadoes, flash flooding, large hail and damaging winds were reported across much of northwest Kansas into extreme southern Nebraska.

Damage
$4.5 million
Strongest
EF2
Events
45

The full record

2008Tornadoes and Flash Flood in California, May 22, 2008

A thunderstorm developed near Redlands around 3:30 PM and quickly became severe as it moved south-southwest toward Moreno Valley along the Elsinore Convergence Zone. This storm produced large swaths of hail, flash flooding, and at least four tornadoes.

Injuries
1
Damage
$855,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
6

The full record

2008Tornadoes and Flash Flood in Wyoming, May 22, 2008

Severe thunderstorms moved generally north northwest over parts of far southeast Wyoming producing a few tornadoes as well as hail and some flooding. The most significant tornado tracked across southeastern Albany county into northern and eastern parts of the city of Laramie.

Injuries
1
Damage
$320,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
13

The full record

2008Tornado and Hail in Nebraska, May 22, 2008

Southern Nebraska was on the fringe of the major tornado event in NW Kansas on this day. One long-track tornado moved across most of Decatur county Kansas before entering Red Willow county and producing damage. An isolated hail report was also received.

Damage
$350,000
Strongest
EF1
Events
2

The full record

2010Tornadoes and Flash Flood in South Dakota, May 22, 2010

Several supercell thunderstorms developed along a very strong warm front and produced nine tornadoes from Akaska to Bowdle to Hecla. The largest of the tornadoes was an EF4 tornado which occurred near Bowdle. This tornado produced devastating damage in the Bowdle area.

Strongest
EF4
Events
35

The full record

2010Tornado and Hail in South Dakota, May 22, 2010

Large hail and strong wind gusts accompanied a severe thunderstorm over southern Todd and Tripp Counties. A tornado crossed the town of Winner, causing minor damage in town and destroying two barns east of town.

Damage
$85,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
5

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Missouri, May 22 to 23, 2011

A strong upper level trough across the central plains region and a strong upper level disturbance along with a frontal boundary in the area produced numerous severe storms with a few supercells across southeast Kansas.

Deaths
162
Injuries
1,153
Damage
$2.8 billion
Strongest
EF5
Events
32

The full record

20112011 Joplin tornado

The Joplin tornado was an extremely devastating EF5 tornado that struck the city of Joplin, Missouri during the early evening hours of May 22, 2011, causing catastrophic damage to Joplin and surrounding regions. m.

Where
Newton County
Country
United States
Deaths
161
Injured
1,150

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

201148 tornadoes across 11 states

48 tornadoes were recorded on May 22, 2011, in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Indiana, Texas, Illinois and more, 1 of them rated violent (F4 or EF4 and above). They killed 159 people.

Tornadoes
48
States
11
Deaths
159
Violent
1

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, May 22, 2011

During the early afternoon of Sunday May 22nd, a line of thunderstorms developed across south central Minnesota, and quickly moved north and northeast across east-central Minnesota, and into west-central Wisconsin.

Deaths
1
Injuries
48
Damage
$167 million
Strongest
EF1
Events
15

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Wisconsin, May 22, 2011

During the afternoon of May 22nd, severe thunderstorms developed along a cold front as it moved through western Wisconsin. These severe thunderstorms produced three confirmed tornadoes, two of which were rated as EF2 with the other being an EF1.

Injuries
3
Damage
$21 million
Strongest
EF2
Events
26

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Wisconsin, May 22, 2011

Severe thunderstorms produced high winds, large hail, and a tornado across central and northeast Wisconsin on May 22, 2011. Unstable air combined with a surface boundary and an upper air disturbance to produce thunderstorms.

Injuries
1
Damage
$2.8 million
Strongest
EF1
Events
54

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, May 22, 2011

During the afternoon of May 22nd, severe thunderstorms developed along a cold front as it moved through northeast Iowa. These severe thunderstorms produced three confirmed tornadoes. The first tornado occurred in Howard County and was rated an EF2.

Injuries
3
Damage
$790,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
8

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, May 22, 2011

A low pressure system over Minnesota pushed a cold front through eastern Iowa and northwest Illinois during the afternoon and night of May 22, sparking some showers and thunderstorms across the region.

Damage
$543,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
55

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, May 22, 2011

During the afternoon of May 22nd, severe thunderstorms developed along a cold front as it moved through southeast Minnesota. These severe thunderstorms produced two confirmed tornadoes, both of which were rated as EF2.

Injuries
1
Damage
$495,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
6

The full record

2011Tornadoes and Hail in Missouri, May 22, 2011

A cold front helped to generate severe thunderstorms, across portions of Missouri, mainly along the Interstate 70 corridor, in the afternoon hours of May 22, 2011. There were several reports of tornadoes, along with reports of hail and damaging wind.

Damage
$233,000
Strongest
EF1
Events
26

The full record

2014Tornado and Hail in Delaware, May 22, 2014

A very strong cold front and strong winds above the ground helped produce supercell type thunderstorms across Delaware during the second half of the afternoon on the 22nd. One confirmed tornado, large and destructive hail and pockets of wind damage occurred throughout the state.

Injuries
2
Damage
$150,000
Strongest
EF1
Events
9

The full record

2016Tornadoes and Flash Flooding in Texas, May 22, 2016

West Texas was under the backside of a ridge with a dryline across the area which provided lift. Good instability, moisture convergence, and high convective available potential energy was present along and to the east of the dryline.

Damage
$243,000
Strongest
EF3
Events
29

The full record

2019Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, May 22, 2019

Thunderstorms moved northeast into Iowa overnight. While overall instability was around 500 J/KG, the 0-3km MLCAPE was over 125 J/KG across southwest Iowa accounting for around a third of the overall updraft strength. Effective helicity values were nearly 500 m2/s2.

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Damage
$535,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
5

The full record

2020Tornado and Damaging Winds in North Carolina, May 22, 2020

A line of thunderstorms moved into the southern Piedmont of North Carolina from upstate South Carolina during the afternoon. Multiple reports of locally damaging wind gusts were received, and a weak tornado developed across southern Gaston County.

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Damage
$500,000
Strongest
EF0
Events
7

The full record

Floods

17 on May 22, oldest first.

2001Flash Flooding in West Virginia, May 22, 2001

Rains of 1 to 2 inches were widespread. The most significant flooding on this date, in terms of damage, was in southern Kanawha County. The Kanawha River crested, the second time this month, around 22.5 feet at Charleston, on the 23rd.

Deaths
1
Damage
$420,000
Events
8

The full record

2004Flooding in Iowa, May 22 to 31, 2004

May 2004 began rather dry with an average of only 0.19 inches of rain over the first week of the month. However, the second week of May brought seasonally normal rainfall. Heavy rain occurred during the third week of the month. May's greatest rain events came back to back.

Damage
$20 million
Events
51

The full record

2004Flooding in Iowa, May 22 to 26, 2004

Major flooding occurred on the Turkey River as a result of rainfall totals of 8 to 10 inches. At Garber, a new all-time flood record was established when the river crested at 32.8 feet on May 23.

Damage
$3.4 million
Events
3

The full record

2004Flood in Pennsylvania, May 22 to 23, 2004

At 11 AM EDT, Enon Valley report road flooding; roads in Darlington were flooded by the North Fork of the Little Beaver Creek; Routes 251 and 588 were flooded near Beaver Falls; other roads flooded near Big Beaver.

Damage
$3.0 million
Events
1

The full record

2008Flash Flooding and Hail in Kansas, May 22 to 23, 2008

A large upper level trough located over the western U.S. was ejecting pieces of energy out over the Central Plains. Ahead of this trough at the surface, low pressure developed over eastern Colorado, helping to push a warm front north into the forecast area.

Damage
$1.9 million
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
10

The full record

2011Flash Flooding in Missouri, May 22 to 25, 2011

A slow moving upper level trough and low pressure system across the central plains region moving across the Ozarks caused numerous heavy showers and storms that produced heavy rainfall. This lead to additional flooding and flash flooding across the Ozarks.

Damage
$1.8 million
Events
17

The full record

2014Flash Flood and Hail in New York, May 22, 2014

A weak surface low drifted across the North Country and produced slow moving thunderstorms. The thunderstorms produced three-quarter inch hail near Turin and Port Leyden. The storms also dropped very heavy rains radar estimating between eight and nine inches in some locations.

Damage
$1.5 million
Strongest
0.75 in hail
Events
3

The full record

2019Flooding in Arkansas, May 22 to 31, 2019

A persistently, active weather pattern, consisting of a deep trough over the western U. S. and ridging along the Gulf Coast and southeastern U. S., set the stage for numerous rounds of rainfall across the Southern Plains from May 18th through the end of the month.

Deaths
1
Events
4

The full record

2019Flooding in Iowa, May 22 to 31, 2019

Continued heavy rain and high streamflows led to many rivers going back into flood in late May across central Iowa. Several crests occurred on the Des Moines River at Ottumwa.

Damage
$1.3 million
Events
13

The full record

2020Flood in Nebraska, May 22 to 24, 2020

Persistent rainfall from a potent, slow moving upper low pressure system led to heavy rain and isolated flooding across south central Nebraska heading into the Memorial Day Holiday weekend.

Damage
$1.2 million
Events
1

The full record

2024Flash Flood and Hail in Ohio, May 22, 2024

At the surface, an occluded low moved north-northeastward from near western Lake Superior to northern ON, west of James Bay, during the late morning of the 22nd through the wee hours of the morning of the 23rd.

Deaths
1
Damage
$51,000
Strongest
1.25 in hail
Events
18

The full record

Severe storms

17 on May 22, oldest first.

1993Hail in South Dakota, May 22, 1993

Nearly stationary thunderstorms dumped five to seven one-half inches of rain and hail within three hours on the southwest side of Sioux Falls causing major urban flooding and a flash flood on an area creek.

Damage
$5.0 million
Strongest
1 in hail
Events
1

The full record

1996Hail in Colorado, May 22, 1996

A severe thunderstorm producing large hail ranging in size from 3/4 to 2 inches in diameter rumbled across the northwest and northern portions of the Denver metropolitan area.

Damage
$120 million
Strongest
1.25 in hail
Events
1

The full record

1996Damaging Wind in Nebraska, May 22, 1996

Wind gusts to 83 mph blew the roof off off of Duncan Aviation and flipped several aircraft. Water damaged the State Fair Park's grandstand and a large part of the roof blew off. There was extensive powerline and tree damage to much of Lincoln.

Damage
$1.4 million
Strongest
72 kt wind
Events
1

The full record

2004Hail in Nebraska, May 22, 2004

Hail up to baseball size fell in Blair and west through south of town. The hail caused extensive damage to cars and at least two large car dealerships were hit with over 4500 cars damaged.

Damage
$10 million
Strongest
2.75 in hail
Events
1

The full record

2006Hail and Damaging Winds in Colorado, May 22, 2006

Severe straight-line thunderstorm winds in the range of 80 to 100 mph caused damage along and just west of the Ellicott Highway in eastern El Paso county from State Highway 94 to about 5 miles north of State Highway 94.

Damage
$1.3 million
Strongest
1 in hail
Events
8

The full record

2008Hail and Damaging Winds in Nebraska, May 22, 2008

A large upper level trough located over the western U.S. was ejecting pieces of energy out over the Central Plains. Ahead of this trough at the surface, low pressure developed over eastern Colorado, helping to push a warm front north into the region.

Damage
$2.4 million
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
15

The full record

2008Hail and Damaging Winds in Arkansas, May 22, 2008

A northward moving warm front across northeast Texas...southwest Arkansas as well as northern Louisiana encountered a very unstable airmass across the region. An upper level disturbance moved northeast from central Texas during the afternoon and evening hours of May 22nd.

Damage
$2.0 million
Strongest
87 kt wind
Events
7

The full record

2008Hail and Damaging Winds in Texas, May 22, 2008

A northward moving warm front across northeast Texas...southwest Arkansas as well as northern Louisiana encountered a very unstable airmass across the region. An upper level disturbance moved northeast from central Texas during the afternoon and evening hours of May 22nd.

Injuries
1
Damage
$1.0 million
Strongest
87 kt wind
Events
7

The full record

2013Hail and Damaging Winds in New York, May 22, 2013

A warm front lifted north of New York State during the late morning into the evening hours of Wednesday, May 22nd 2013. This front resulted in a cluster of storms that produced large hail and wind damage.

Injuries
1
Damage
$200,000
Strongest
2.5 in hail
Events
52

The full record

2020Hail and Damaging Winds in South Carolina, May 22, 2020

An upper level disturbance moved east and interacted with a stationary front, producing a mesoscale convective system (MCS) which moved east across the northern Midlands of SC, producing widespread wind damage, with additional scattered severe thunderstorms developing across the…

Deaths
1
Damage
$110
Strongest
1.5 in hail
Events
29

The full record

2020Hail and Damaging Winds in Georgia, May 22, 2020

Scattered to numerous thunderstorms along a warm front lifting north across the state resulted in scattered strong to severe thunderstorms across north and central Georgia during the afternoon and evening hours.

Damage
$5.2 million
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
16

The full record

Heat and drought

3 on May 22, oldest first.

2017Heat in Oregon, May 22 to 23, 2017

Ridge of high pressure brought a couple days of warm weather. While air temperatures were warm, river and lake temperatures were still cold, leading to two drownings across the area.

Deaths
2
Events
2

The full record

20262026 United Kingdom heatwaves

During 2026, parts of the United Kingdom were severely affected by a series of record-breaking heatwaves, forming the western extent of a broader sequence of extreme heat events across Western and Central Europe.

Where
United Kingdom
Country
United Kingdom

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Wildfires

35 on May 22, oldest first.

1996Hwy 33 II Fire

The Hwy 33 II Fire was discovered on May 22, 1996, in California, and burned 4,000 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
May 22, 1996
Acres
4,000

The full record

1997Granite Fire

The Granite Fire started on May 22, 1997, in California, and burned 1,445 acres.

When
May 22, 1997
Acres
1,445

The full record

1999Harley Fire

The Harley Fire was discovered on May 22, 1999, in New Mexico, and burned 2,000 acres.

When
May 22, 1999
Acres
2,000

The full record

1999Bell West Fire

The Bell West Fire was discovered on May 22, 1999, in California, and burned 377 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
May 22, 1999
Acres
377

The full record

2001Pit Command Fire

The Pit Command Fire was discovered on May 22, 2001, in Polk County, Florida, and burned 1,200 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2001
Acres
1,200

The full record

2002Dust Storm in Nebraska, May 22, 2002

High gradient winds up to 50 mph whipped blinding dust across interstate 80 just east of the Beaver Crossing interchange west of Lincoln. Visibilities, which were suddenly reduced to zero in the blowing dust, caused a 10-vehicle pileup that killed 2 people and injured 8 others.

Deaths
2
Injuries
8
Events
1

The full record

2002Vinasale Fire

The Vinasale Fire was discovered on May 22, 2002, in Alaska, and burned 189,688 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
May 22, 2002
Acres
189,688

The full record

2002Galatea Creek Fire

The Galatea Creek Fire was discovered on May 22, 2002, in Alaska, and burned 74,511 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2002
Acres
74,511

The full record

2002Borrego Fire

The Borrego Fire was discovered on May 22, 2002, in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, and burned 12,995 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
May 22, 2002
Acres
12,995

The full record

2002Schoonover Fire

The Schoonover Fire was discovered on May 22, 2002, in Colorado, and burned 4,085 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2002
Acres
4,085

The full record

2002Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on May 22, 2002, in Nebraska, and burned 1,098 acres.

When
May 22, 2002
Acres
1,098

The full record

2002BT-11 Fire

The BT-11 Fire was discovered on May 22, 2002, in North Carolina, and burned 925 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
May 22, 2002
Acres
925

The full record

2005Top Fire

The Top Fire was discovered on May 22, 2005, in Pinal County, Arizona, and burned 4,200 acres; the cause was recorded as recreation and ceremony.

When
May 22, 2005
Acres
4,200

The full record

2005Skunk Fire

The Skunk Fire was discovered on May 22, 2005, in Arizona, and burned 3,500 acres; the cause was recorded as misuse of fire by a minor.

When
May 22, 2005
Acres
3,500

The full record

2006Cerro Fire

The Cerro Fire was discovered on May 22, 2006, in Mora County, New Mexico, and burned 5,000 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2006
Acres
5,000

The full record

2006Meshik River Fire

The Meshik River Fire was discovered on May 22, 2006, in Alaska, and burned 1,310 acres; the cause was recorded as recreation and ceremony.

When
May 22, 2006
Acres
1,309.6

The full record

2007Hodzana River Fire

The Hodzana River Fire was discovered on May 22, 2007, in Alaska, and burned 18,050 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2007
Acres
18,050

The full record

2008Summit Fire

The Summit Fire was a wildfire that started on May 22, 2008, in the Santa Cruz Mountains, near Corralitos, California, United States. The fire was fully contained on May 27, 2008.

Ended
May 27, 2008
Where
Santa Cruz Mountains
Country
United States

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2008Summit Fire

The Summit Fire was discovered on May 22, 2008, in Santa Clara County, California, and burned 4,270 acres.

When
May 22, 2008
Acres
4,270

The full record

2008Choctaw Fire

The Choctaw Fire was discovered on May 22, 2008, in Chaves County, New Mexico, and burned 1,500 acres.

When
May 22, 2008
Acres
1,500

The full record

2010Beaver Fire

The Beaver Fire was discovered on May 22, 2010, in San Miguel County, Colorado, and burned 2,608 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.

When
May 22, 2010
Acres
2,608

The full record

2011Kizer 10 Fire

The Kizer 10 Fire was discovered on May 22, 2011, in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, and burned 2,596 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.

When
May 22, 2011
Acres
2,596

The full record

2012Tre Fire

The Tre Fire was discovered on May 22, 2012, in Douglas County, Nevada, and burned 7,153 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
May 22, 2012
Acres
7,153

The full record

2012Hurricane Assist 02 Fire

The Hurricane Assist 02 Fire was discovered on May 22, 2012, in Washington County, Utah, and burned 2,197 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.

When
May 22, 2012
Acres
2,197

The full record

2014L 4 Cutout Fire

The L 4 Cutout Fire was reported on May 22, 2014, in Palm Beach County, Florida, and burned 10,000 acres.

When
May 22, 2014
Acres
10,000

The full record

2014Rimrock Fire

The Rimrock Fire was reported on May 22, 2014, in Graham County, Arizona, and burned 2,890 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2014
Acres
2,890

The full record

2016Metz Fire

The Metz Fire was reported on May 22, 2016, in Monterey County, California, and burned 3,876 acres.

When
May 22, 2016
Acres
3,876

The full record

2018Kellar Fire

The Kellar Fire was reported on May 22, 2018, in Eddy County, New Mexico, and burned 5,750 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2018
Acres
5,750

The full record

2021Boggy Creek Fire

The Boggy Creek Fire was reported on May 22, 2021, in Apache County, Arizona, and burned 2,945 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2021
Acres
2,945

The full record

2023Wilbur Fire

The Wilbur Fire was reported on May 22, 2023, in Coconino County, Arizona, and burned 10,279 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2023
Acres
10,279

The full record

2026WaWa 2 Fire

The WaWa 2 Fire was reported on May 22, 2026, in Highlands County, Florida, and burned 7,121 acres.

When
May 22, 2026
Acres
7,121

The full record

2026Shell Fire

The Shell Fire was reported on May 22, 2026, in Lake County, Florida, and burned 2,822 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
May 22, 2026
Acres
2,822

The full record

Earthquakes

19 on May 22, oldest first.

Volcanoes

5 on May 22, oldest first.

20212021 Mont Nyiragongo eruption

On 22 May 2021, Mount Nyiragongo in the Democratic Republic of the Congo began erupting. As of 25 May, 32 people died as a result of the eruption and 1,000 homes were destroyed.

Where
Goma
Country
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Deaths
32

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2021May 22, 2021 Eruption of Nyiragongo

Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo erupted with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 2. It killed 32 people, destroyed 5,000 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage. The eruption was accompanied by an earthquake.

When
May 22, 2021
VEI
2
Deaths
32
Where
Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo

The full record

Tsunamis

11 on May 22, oldest first.

17661766 Istanbul earthquake

The 1766 Istanbul earthquake was a strong earthquake with epicenter in the eastern part of the Sea of Marmara, in the Çınarcık Basin which occurred in the early hours of Thursday morning, 22 May 1766. 1 on the surface-wave magnitude scale, and caused effects in a vast area extending from Izmit to Rodosto.

Where
Turkey
Countries
Turkey, Ottoman Empire
Magnitude
6.5
Deaths
4,000

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1782May 22, 1782 Tsunami at Taiwan Strait

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7 earthquake struck Taiwan Strait, with a maximum water height of 10 meters. It killed 40,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
May 22, 1782
Magnitude
7
Water height
10 m
Deaths
40,000
Where
Taiwan Strait

The full record

1960May 22, 1960 Tsunami at Southern Chile

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 9.5 earthquake struck Southern Chile, with a maximum water height of 25 meters. It killed 2,226 people, injured 3,000, destroyed 58,622 houses and did $1 billion in damage.

When
May 22, 1960
Magnitude
9.5
Water height
25 m
Deaths
2,226
Damage
$1.0 billion
Where
Southern Chile

The full record

Space weather and aurora

8 on May 22, oldest first.

Billion-dollar disasters

2 on May 22, oldest first.

2011Midwest/Southeast Tornadoes (May 2011)

A severe storm disaster that cost $13 billion in 2024 dollars and killed 177, on NOAA’s billion-dollar list. It lasted from May 22, 2011 to May 27, 2011.

Losses (2024 dollars)
$13 billion
Kind
Severe Storm
Deaths
177

The full record

Other weather

8 on May 22, oldest first.

1996Rip Current in Florida, May 22, 1996

A 17-year-old female was drowned in a rip current at Wiggins Pass State Recreation Area. A 32-year-old female companion nearly drowned and was hospitalized in critical condition.

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Events
1

The full record

2011Rip Current in Michigan, May 22, 2011

A 19 year old swimmer walked to the end of the pier and jumped into the water where increasingly higher waves were observed. A combination of the strong current along the pier, increasing waves and 60 degree water all combined to cause problems for the novice swimmer.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2021Rip Current in New York, May 22, 2021

East to southeast ocean swells of 4 to 6 ft likely resulted in rough surf and a high risk of rip currents Saturday Night into Sunday ahead of an approaching cold front. NWS New York, NY Surf Zone Forecast program begin until 5/27.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

Every day of the year

Sources

Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.