Significant earthquakes of 1782

May 22, 1782 Earthquake: Mendoza, Argentina

May 22, 1782 · M7

A magnitude 7 earthquake struck Mendoza, Argentina on May 22, 1782 at 16:00 UTC, 30 km below the surface.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
May 22, 1782
Time
16:00 UTC
Place
Mendoza, Argentina
Magnitude
7 (Ms)
Focal depth
30 km (19 mi)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
33.000° S, 69.200° W
Country
Argentina

The toll

Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

The first documented major earthquake in the province, called the ‘Santa Rita Earthquake’, caused destruction and cracking of buildings. (reference #14044)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1782The 1700sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 10866.