The most significant in February
Earthquakes
One of the deadliest earthquakes in history occurred in the early morning of 23 January 1556 in Huaxian, Shaanxi, during the Ming dynasty.
- Where
- Hua County
- Country
- Ming dynasty
- Magnitude
- 8
- Deaths
- 830,000
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Earthquakes
A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck Kahramanmaras, Syria, Turkey. It killed 56,697 people, injured 119,200, destroyed 542,461 houses and did $43 billion in damage. It caused a tsunami.
- When
- February 6, 2023
- Magnitude
- 7.8
- Deaths
- 56,697
- Damage
- $43 billion
- Where
- Kahramanmaras, Syria, Turkey
The full record
Tsunamis
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck Gulf of Iskenderun, Turkey, with a maximum water height of 0.3 meters. It killed 56,697 people, injured 119,200, destroyed 542,461 houses and did $43 billion in damage.
- When
- February 6, 2023
- Magnitude
- 7.8
- Water height
- 0.3 m
- Deaths
- 56,697
- Damage
- $43 billion
- Where
- Gulf of Iskenderun, Turkey
The full record
Earthquakes
On 6 February 2023, two earthquakes devastated southern and central Turkey and northern and western Syria. 8.
- Where
- Gaziantep
- Countries
- Turkey, Syria
- Magnitude
- 7.8
- Deaths
- 50,132
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The full record
Earthquakes
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Chimaltenango, Guatemala City. It killed 23,000 people, injured 76,000, destroyed 255,000 houses and did $2.1 billion in damage. It caused a tsunami.
- When
- February 4, 1976
- Magnitude
- 7.5
- Deaths
- 23,000
- Damage
- $2.1 billion
- Where
- Chimaltenango, Guatemala City
The full record
Tsunamis
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Guatemala, with a maximum water height of 0.12 meters. It killed 23,000 people, injured 76,000, destroyed 255,000 houses and did $2.1 billion in damage.
- When
- February 4, 1976
- Magnitude
- 7.5
- Water height
- 0.12 m
- Deaths
- 23,000
- Damage
- $2.1 billion
- Where
- Guatemala
The full record
Winter storms and snow
The Groundhog Day Blizzard of 2011 was ranked category 5, Extreme, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Ohio Valley. It lasted from February 1, 2011 to February 4, 2011.
- Category
- 5, Extreme
- Index
- 22.0
- Winter deaths filed
- 64
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Earthquakes
5. 1 mi) near the town of Los Amates in the department of Izabal.
- Where
- Guatemala
- Country
- Guatemala
- Deaths
- 23,000
- Injured
- 76,000
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Earthquakes
The 1531 Lisbon earthquake occurred in the Kingdom of Portugal on the morning of 26 January 1531, between 4 and 5 o'clock. The earthquake and subsequent tsunami resulted in approximately 30,000 deaths.
- Where
- Lisbon
- Country
- Portugal
- Magnitude
- 7.1
- Deaths
- 30,000
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The full record
Earthquakes
The 1960 Agadir earthquake occurred on 29 February at 23:40:18 Western European Time near the city of Agadir, located in western Morocco on the shore of the Atlantic Ocean. 0 km) resulted in strong surface shaking, with a maximum perceived intensity of X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale.
- Where
- Agadir
- Country
- Morocco
- Magnitude
- 5.7
- Deaths
- 12,000
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The full record
Tsunamis
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck Morocco. It killed 13,100 people, injured 25,000 and did $120 million in damage.
- When
- February 29, 1960
- Magnitude
- 6.8
- Deaths
- 13,100
- Damage
- $120 million
- Where
- Morocco
The full record
Earthquakes
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck Agadir, Morocco. It killed 13,100 people, injured 25,000 and did $120 million in damage. It caused a tsunami.
- When
- February 29, 1960
- Magnitude
- 5.9
- Deaths
- 13,100
- Damage
- $120 million
- Where
- Agadir, Morocco
The full record
Earthquakes
An earthquake struck Halab (Aleppo), Syria. It killed 80,000 people and did extreme (about $25 million or more) damage.
- When
- February 13, 1157
- Deaths
- 80,000
- Where
- Halab (Aleppo), Syria
The full record
Earthquakes
A magnitude 8.3 earthquake struck Riobamba, Quito, Cuzco, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador. It killed 40,000 people and did extreme (about $25 million or more) damage. It caused a tsunami.
- When
- February 4, 1797
- Magnitude
- 8.3
- Deaths
- 40,000
- Where
- Riobamba, Quito, Cuzco, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador
The full record
Earthquakes
The 1641 Tabriz earthquake occurred on the night of 5 February in present-day East Azerbaijan province, Iran. 8 and an epicenter between Lake Urmia and the city of Tabriz.
- Where
- Iran
- Country
- Iran
- Magnitude
- 6.8
- Deaths
- 12,613
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The full record
Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.