March 11 in Weather History

228 events on record, 1231 to 2026

Every tornado, hurricane, flood, blizzard, heat wave, record, earthquake, eruption, tsunami, wildfire and geomagnetic storm on record for March 11, in any year, each linked to its full record.

← March 10TodayMarch 12 →

March 11 on the map

Every event with a place, colored by kind. Tap one to open its record.

  • Tornadoes
  • Floods
  • Severe storms
  • Winter storms and snow
  • Cold
  • Wildfires
  • Earthquakes
  • Volcanoes
  • Tsunamis
  • Other weather

The most significant

By deaths, damage and strength together, across every archive.

Earthquakes

2011March 11, 2011 Earthquake in Honshu, Japan

A magnitude 9.1 earthquake struck Honshu, Japan. With the tsunami it caused, it killed 18,423 people, injured 6,167, destroyed 123,661 houses and did $220 billion in damage.

When
March 11, 2011
Magnitude
9.1
Deaths
18,423
Damage
$220 billion
Where
Honshu, Japan

The full record

Tsunamis

2011March 11, 2011 Tsunami at Honshu Island, Japan

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake struck Honshu Island, Japan, with a maximum water height of 39.26 meters. It killed 18,423 people, injured 6,167, destroyed 123,661 houses and did $220 billion in damage.

When
March 11, 2011
Magnitude
9.1
Water height
39.26 m
Deaths
18,423
Damage
$220 billion
Where
Honshu Island, Japan

The full record

Earthquakes

20112011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami

1 undersea megathrust earthquake occurred in the Pacific Ocean, 72 km (45 mi) east of the Oshika Peninsula of the Tōhoku region of Japan. It lasted approximately six minutes and caused a tsunami.

Where
North Pacific Ocean
Country
Japan
Magnitude
9
Deaths
19,759

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Tornadoes

1923F5 tornado, Chester, Madison counties, Tennessee

An F5 tornado touched down in Chester, Madison counties, Tennessee and tracked 13 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 20 and injuring 70. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Pinson, TN.

Rating
F5
Deaths
20
Injuries
70
Path
13 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

Tornadoes

1917F4 tornado, Henry, Wayne counties, Indiana

An F4 tornado touched down in Henry, Wayne counties, Indiana and tracked 20.5 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 24 and injuring 110. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: New Castle, IN.

Rating
F4
Deaths
24
Injuries
110
Path
20.5 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

Earthquakes

15841584 Aigle earthquake

The 1584 Aigle earthquake occurred on 11 March at 23:00–23:30 local time in Switzerland. 4 and maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe).

Where
Switzerland
Country
Switzerland
Deaths
320

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Tornadoes

1920F4 tornado, Carroll, Boone, Taney counties, Arkansas

An F4 tornado touched down in Carroll, Boone, Taney counties, Arkansas and tracked 29.9 miles, 100 yards wide at its widest, killing 10 and injuring 30. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: AR to Melva, MO.

Rating
F4
Deaths
10
Injuries
30
Path
29.9 mi
Width
100 yd

The full record

Tsunamis

1933March 11, 1933 Tsunami at S. California, United States

A tsunami with a source recorded as meteorological struck S. California, United States, with a maximum water height of 0.1 meters. It killed 120 people and did $41 million in damage.

When
March 11, 1933
Magnitude
6.3
Water height
0.1 m
Deaths
120
Damage
$41 million
Where
S. California, United States

The full record

Tsunamis

1584March 11, 1584 Tsunami at Switzerland

A tsunami with a source recorded as earthquake and landslide struck Switzerland, with a maximum water height of 18 meters. It killed 100 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
March 11, 1584
Magnitude
5.9
Water height
18 m
Deaths
100
Where
Switzerland

The full record

By kind

Tornadoes

76 on March 11, oldest first.

1884F2 tornado, Marshall County, Alabama

An F2 tornado touched down in Marshall County, Alabama and tracked 10.3 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 2 and injuring 20. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: SE Guntersville, AL.

Rating
F2
Deaths
2
Injuries
20
Path
10.3 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

1884F2 tornado, Lauderdale County, Mississippi

An F2 tornado touched down in Lauderdale County, Mississippi and tracked 11.7 miles, 100 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Meridian, MS.

Rating
F2
Deaths
1
Injuries
10
Path
11.7 mi
Width
100 yd

The full record

1902F2 tornado, Harris County, Texas

An F2 tornado touched down in Harris County, Texas and tracked 0.9 miles, 50 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 5. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Houston, TX.

Rating
F2
Deaths
1
Injuries
5
Path
0.9 mi
Width
50 yd

The full record

1917F4 tornado, Henry, Wayne counties, Indiana

An F4 tornado touched down in Henry, Wayne counties, Indiana and tracked 20.5 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 24 and injuring 110. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: New Castle, IN.

Rating
F4
Deaths
24
Injuries
110
Path
20.5 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

1917F4 tornado, Montgomery County, Ohio

An F4 tornado touched down in Montgomery County, Ohio and tracked 9 miles, 250 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 3. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: S Dodson to S Trotwood, OH.

Rating
F4
Deaths
1
Injuries
3
Path
9 mi
Width
250 yd

The full record

1917F3 tornado, Hamilton County, Ohio

An F3 tornado touched down in Hamilton County, Ohio and tracked 3.5 miles, 100 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 32. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Cincinnati, OH.

Rating
F3
Deaths
3
Injuries
32
Path
3.5 mi
Width
100 yd

The full record

1917F3 tornado, Madison, Fayette counties, Ohio

An F3 tornado touched down in Madison, Fayette counties, Ohio and tracked 7 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Bookwalter/Wesley Chapel, OH.

Rating
F3
Injuries
10
Path
7 mi
Width
200 yd

The full record

1920F4 tornado, Carroll, Boone, Taney counties, Arkansas

An F4 tornado touched down in Carroll, Boone, Taney counties, Arkansas and tracked 29.9 miles, 100 yards wide at its widest, killing 10 and injuring 30. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: AR to Melva, MO.

Rating
F4
Deaths
10
Injuries
30
Path
29.9 mi
Width
100 yd

The full record

1920F2 tornado, Vernon County, Missouri

An F2 tornado touched down in Vernon County, Missouri and tracked 1.5 miles, 50 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 15. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Nevada, MO.

Rating
F2
Deaths
3
Injuries
15
Path
1.5 mi
Width
50 yd

The full record

1921F2 tornado, Bienville Parish, Louisiana

An F2 tornado touched down in Bienville Parish, Louisiana and 150 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 18. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: NW Homer, LA.

Rating
F2
Deaths
1
Injuries
18
Width
150 yd

The full record

1923F5 tornado, Chester, Madison counties, Tennessee

An F5 tornado touched down in Chester, Madison counties, Tennessee and tracked 13 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 20 and injuring 70. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Pinson, TN.

Rating
F5
Deaths
20
Injuries
70
Path
13 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

1935F2 tornado, Bolivar County, Mississippi

An F2 tornado touched down in Bolivar County, Mississippi and 50 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 11. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Bolivar County, MS.

Rating
F2
Deaths
1
Injuries
11
Width
50 yd

The full record

1942F3 tornado, Robertson County, Tennessee

An F3 tornado touched down in Robertson County, Tennessee and tracked 7.8 miles, 100 yards wide at its widest, killing 2 and injuring 10. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Adams/Cedar Hill, TN.

Rating
F3
Deaths
2
Injuries
10
Path
7.8 mi
Width
100 yd

The full record

2006Tornado in Missouri, March 11, 2006

The tornado entered Perry County from Ste. Genevieve County near Highway NN and just west of the community of Giboney. The tornado moved northeast, crossing Interstate 55 only about one-half mile from the Ste. Genevieve County line.

Deaths
2
Injuries
10
Damage
$1.0 million
Strongest
F3
Events
1

The full record

2006Tornado in Illinois, March 11, 2006

The tornado entered Perry County, IL from Randolph County about 1.5 miles south of Highway 154. The Perry County segment of the tornado was rated at its maximum intensity and width shortly after crossing the county line.

Injuries
2
Damage
$1.2 million
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2006Tornado in Missouri, March 11, 2006

The fourth tornado from the Southeast Missouri supercell formed in extreme southwest Ste. Genevieve County and went on to be the longest and strongest of the four tornadoes. The tornado formed about 9:20 pm CST just east of Route WW and one mile north of Holmes Road.

Injuries
2
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2006Tornado in Illinois, March 11, 2006

The tornado began at a place called Middleton in rural southwest Wayne County. A calf was injured after being picked up and thrown against a barn. A few mobile homes were overturned. Swirl marks were still visible in a field four days after the tornado.

Damage
$70,000
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

2006Tornadoes in Missouri, March 11, 2006

A tornadic supercell thunderstorm moved across southeast Missouri and southwest Illinois producing 4 tornadoes. The first tornado formed at about 7:55 pm CST about 1.5 miles south of Centerville just east of Highway 21 near Route O.

Strongest
F2
Events
3

The full record

2006Tornado in Missouri, March 11, 2006

The second Jefferson County tornado first formed about 9:42 pm CST about 8.5 miles south southeast of Festus, near Interstate 55 where it sheared off the tops of several trees. The tornado then hit a small subdivision on the east side of the highway destroying three homes.

Strongest
F3
Events
1

The full record

2006Tornado in Illinois, March 11, 2006

The fourth tornado from the Southeast Missouri supercell crossed into Randolph County Illinois about 9:47 pm CST moving across the southern portion of Kaskaskia Island. Debris originating from near St. Marys, Missouri was found in some fields on the island.

Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2006Tornado in Illinois, March 11, 2006

The second Jefferson County, MO tornado crossed the Mississippi River into Monroe County Illinois at about 9:47 pm CST and moved north northeast for about 2 miles. Several trees were and outbuildings were damaged just to the southwest and northwest of Fults.

Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2010Tornadoes and Hail in Florida, March 11 to 12, 2010

A warm front lifted north through the area and combined with a strong low-level jet and a strong upper-level jet in place over the state. The warm and moist environment in place allowed for numerous showers and thunderstorms to develop.

Injuries
1
Damage
$293,000
Strongest
EF1
Events
17

The full record

2019Tornado and Avalanche in New Mexico, March 11 to 14, 2019

A record breaking late winter storm system moved through New Mexico on March 12-14, 2019. A deep tap of subtropical moisture surged north into the state ahead of this system on March 12th as a surface low deepened over northeastern New Mexico.

Injuries
7
Damage
$9.8 million
Strongest
EF2
Events
47

The full record

2026Tornadoes in Indiana, March 11, 2026

A strong cold front swept through on March 11th, causing temperatures to plummet from the 60s into the 30s. A squall line (QLCS) developed ahead of the front, bringing damaging winds and embedded tornadoes to Wells and Jay counties in eastern Indiana.

Damage
$200,000
Strongest
EF0
Events
2

The full record

2026Tornado and Damaging Winds in Arkansas, March 11, 2026

Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms extended from Southeast Oklahoma down across Central Texas late in the evening on March 10th and into the early morning on March 11th, with the most organized threat area over Northeast Texas into Southeast Oklahoma and Southwest…

Damage
$25,000
Strongest
EF1
Events
3

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1 on March 11, oldest first.

Floods

21 on March 11, oldest first.

1996Flooding in Montana, March 11 to 13, 1996

A rapid warming of temperatures, after an extended cold, snowy period, caused ice jams and flooding problems across north central Montana. Many small streams went out of their banks, washing out numerous roads.

Damage
$1.5 million
Events
2

The full record

1999Flash Flood in Louisiana, March 11 to 12, 1999

Over eight inches of rain fell in a few hours, resulting in severe flooding across Abbeville. More than 50 homes and businesses reported water enter them in Abbeville, Erath, and Kaplan. The water rose as much as two feet in 33 of these homes.

Damage
$100,000
Events
1

The full record

2006Flood in Indiana, March 11 to 13, 2006

The Blue River at Fredericksburg crested at 24.76 feet around 430 AM EST on March 12. Flood stage at Fredricksburg is 20 feet. Moderate flooding occurs at this level. Highway 150 is closed, and some flood waters enter businesses in the town of Fredricksburg.

Damage
$500,000
Events
1

The full record

2010Kyzyl-Agash Dam failure

The Kyzyl-Agash Dam failure, occurred in a dam located outside the village of Kyzyl-Agash, Jetisu Region, Kazakhstan. On 11 March 2010, the dam burst, flooding the village.

Where
Kazakhstan
Country
Kazakhstan

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2011Flash Flooding in New York, March 11, 2011

A low pressure system moved northeast from the Ohio Valley to the Great Lakes and strengthened. Heavy rain moved into upstate New York late in the evening on the 10th, and continued into the overnight hours on the 11th.

Damage
$150,000
Events
2

The full record

2011Flooding in New York, March 11 to 12, 2011

A soaking rain fell on the 9th-10th and resulted in minor flooding along the Allegheny River in Olean and Salamanca. Some flooding of low-lying agricultural land occurred as well as some minor flooding of roads along the river near Olean.

Damage
$50,000
Events
2

The full record

2015Flooding in West Virginia, March 11 to 12, 2015

Steady rain began during the morning on the 10th. The rain was associated with a warm front. The rain increased during the late afternoon and evening hours over north central counties. Rainfall totals were beginning to exceed an inch.

Damage
$140,000
Events
5

The full record

2015Flooding in Indiana, March 11 to 25, 2015

Minor to moderate flooding occurred along the Lower Wabash River and its tributaries. A heavy rainfall event on March 3 was followed by a winter storm on March 4 into early March 5. Two more heavy rainfall events occurred in quick succession.

Damage
$60,000
Events
5

The full record

2019Flooding in Iowa, March 11 to 31, 2019

Higher than average snowfall through the winter created a wet snowpack across much of Iowa which was still present into early March. A large storm system impacted the region through the middle of March which brought heavy rain and warm temperatures to the state.

Events
36

The full record

2023Flood in Utah, March 11 to 15, 2023

Moving into the middle portion of March, the combination of ongoing snowmelt along with an atmospheric river resulted in flooding through the popular Buckskin Gulch trail. This flood resulted in numerous rescues, as well as fatalities.

Deaths
2
Injuries
1
Events
1

The full record

2026Flooding and Damaging Winds in Indiana, March 11, 2026

A low pressure system moved through the Ohio Valley region, pulling a cold front through the area. Showers and thunderstorms developed out in front of and along the front. Some storms produced instances of damaging wind gusts and heavy rainfall, leading to isolated flooding.

Damage
$38,000
Strongest
55 kt wind
Events
7

The full record

Severe storms

18 on March 11, oldest first.

2000Damaging Wind and Lightning Strike in New York, March 11, 2000

A severe thunderstorm produced a microburst that snapped six consecutive telephone poles at their base between County Road 39 and Head of Pond Road along Montauk Highway in Water Mill of Southampton. One pole fell onto a moving car causing minor injuries to 4 people.

Deaths
1
Injuries
5
Strongest
70 kt wind
Events
2

The full record

2007Damaging Winds in Texas, March 11, 2007

An upper level storm system moved from the southwest US into the southern plains during the afternoon of the 10th, and continued east during the early morning hours of the 11th.

Damage
$107,000
Strongest
70 kt wind
Events
3

The full record

2010Hail and Damaging Winds in Mississippi, March 11 to 12, 2010

A Vigorous storm system combined with cold temperatures aloft and steep lapse rates to produce scattered severe storms during the early morning hours of March 12th. This event consisted of mostly hail producing storms across the eastern half of Mississippi.

Damage
$18,000
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
23

The full record

2026High Wind in Washington, March 11 to 12, 2026

A high wind event occured over Eastern Washington overnight on March 11 to 12. A strong low level jet mixed down to the lower levels. It brought periods of high winds sustained in the 30 to 40 mph range and gusts up to 70 mph for portions of the region.

Damage
$121,000
Strongest
63 kt wind
Events
3

The full record

Winter storms and snow

20 on March 11, oldest first.

1999Winter Weather in Nebraska, March 11 to 12, 1999

Three people were injured when the pickup truckin which they were riding went off Interstate 80 and rolled into the ditch. The truck was heading east, about a mile east of Potter when the driver lost control on the ice.

Injuries
6
Damage
$35,000
Events
1

The full record

2000Heavy Snow in Illinois, March 11, 2000

Heavy snowfall of 6 to 10 inches, accompanied by blowing and drifting, occurred in parts of central and southeast Illinois from the morning into the early evening of March 11, 2000. Several weather related traffic accidents resulted in nine serious injuries and one fatality.

Deaths
1
Injuries
9
Events
16

The full record

2001Winter Storm in Minnesota, March 11 to 12, 2001

The last winter storm of the season hit southeast Minnesota with heavy snow, forcing schools and businesses to close. Snow accumulations of 6 to 10 inches were common, with a volunteer weather observer reporting 11 inches in Spring Valley (Fillmore County).

Damage
$50,000
Events
7

The full record

2004Heavy Snow in Ohio, March 11 to 13, 2004

An arctic cold front moved across northeastern Ohio on March 11th. Precipitation associated with the front changed to snow during the late evening hours. Intense bands of lake effect snow affected Geauga County during the morning hours of the 12th.

Damage
$50,000
Events
1

The full record

2006Winter Weather in California, March 11, 2006

A sudden, brief snow shower coated Highway 101 just north of the Golden Gate Bridge with ice and slushy snow. A chain reaction accident occurred, involving 28 vehicles creating a monstrous pileup - killing 2 people and injuring more than a dozen.

Deaths
2
Injuries
15
Events
1

The full record

2014Avalanche in Montana, March 11, 2014

A group of seven snowmobilers was riding north of Cooke City when an 18 year old from Minnesota was caught in an avalanche on a steep, northwest facing slope on Crown Butte outside Cooke City.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2022Winter Storm in Pennsylvania, March 11 to 12, 2022

A strong cold front crossed Pennsylvania during the early morning hours of March 12, 2022. A few rain showers accompanied the front across the area, and then a wave of low pressure developed along the front as it slowly pulled east of central Pennsylvania.

Injuries
10
Events
29

The full record

2026Winter Storm and Flood in Idaho, March 11 to 14, 2026

An intense and prolonged atmospheric river (AR) impacted the Northern Rockies, directed primarily at North-Central Idaho. This event was characterized by a deep moisture plume and an unseasonably warm air mass, which transitioned mountain snow to a heavy rain-on-snow event.

Damage
$510,000
Events
3

The full record

Cold

3 on March 11, oldest first.

1948March 11, 1948, was a nippy day across the Southern Plains

March 11, 1948, was a nippy day across the Southern Plains. Both Oklahoma City and Wichita Falls set new record lows for the month of March, with 1 degree at Oklahoma City and 6 degrees at Wichita Falls. The high of only 16 degrees at Oklahoma City was also the coldest daily maximum temperature ever recorded in March.

From the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma.

The full record

1998Cold in Virginia, March 11 to 13, 1998

A series of cold fronts ushered in only the second arctic air mass of the winter of 1997/98. The unseasonably cold air, arriving on the heels of a mild and wet February, caused minor damage to fruit crops in north central and northwestern Virginia.

Damage
$25,000
Events
23

The full record

Records set

2 on March 11, oldest first.

Wildfires

41 on March 11, oldest first.

1989Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on March 11, 1989, in Kansas, and burned 1,128 acres.

When
March 11, 1989
Acres
1,128

The full record

1990Toms Fire

The Toms Fire started on March 11, 1990, in Florida, and burned 4,719 acres.

When
March 11, 1990
Acres
4,719

The full record

1990Miller Fire

The Miller Fire started on March 11, 1990, in Florida, and burned 1,837 acres.

When
March 11, 1990
Acres
1,837

The full record

1991Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on March 11, 1991, in Nebraska, and burned 1,283 acres.

When
March 11, 1991
Acres
1,283

The full record

1992Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire was discovered on March 11, 1992, in Atoka County, Oklahoma, and burned 1,130 acres.

When
March 11, 1992
Acres
1,130

The full record

1993Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire was discovered on March 11, 1993, in Latimer County, Oklahoma, and burned 1,450 acres.

When
March 11, 1993
Acres
1,450

The full record

1993River Fire

The River Fire was discovered on March 11, 1993, in Arizona, and burned 1,000 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
March 11, 1993
Acres
1,000

The full record

1994Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on March 11, 1994, in Kansas, and burned 1,760 acres.

When
March 11, 1994
Acres
1,760

The full record

1996Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on March 11, 1996, in Louisiana, and burned 1,114 acres.

When
March 11, 1996
Acres
1,114

The full record

1999Antelope Fire

The Antelope Fire was discovered on March 11, 1999, in Catron County, New Mexico, and burned 1,185 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
March 11, 1999
Acres
1,185

The full record

2000Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire was discovered on March 11, 2000, in Burke County, Georgia, and burned 586 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2000
Acres
586

The full record

2005North Tx - 1 Fire

The North Tx - 1 Fire was discovered on March 11, 2005, in Montague County, Texas, and burned 1,300 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
March 11, 2005
Acres
1,300

The full record

2005Wolf Mtn Fire

The Wolf Mtn Fire was discovered on March 11, 2005, in Ripley County, Missouri, and burned 7.3 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2005
Acres
7.3

The full record

2006Hudson Fire

The Hudson Fire was discovered on March 11, 2006, in Quay County, New Mexico, and burned 8,000 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2006
Acres
8,000

The full record

2007Wildfire in North Carolina, March 11 to 12, 2007

An extended period of dry, gusty weather allowed a forest fire to spread rapidly in the Grassy Ridge community of Swain County during the afternoon and evening. The fire burned 9 homes in the area. More than 200 fire fighters were required to extinguish the blaze.

Damage
$1.0 million
Events
1

The full record

2007Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire was discovered on March 11, 2007, in San Bernardino County, California, and burned 3,000 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2007
Acres
3,000

The full record

2007Fire

The Fire was discovered on March 11, 2007, in Orange County, California, and burned 2,036 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2007
Acres
2,036

The full record

2007Brawley Hollow Fire

The Brawley Hollow Fire was discovered on March 11, 2007, in Reynolds County, Missouri, and burned 1,595 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2007
Acres
1,595

The full record

2007Sierra Fire

The Sierra Fire was discovered on March 11, 2007, in Riverside County, California, and burned 1,044 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2007
Acres
1,044

The full record

2009Flat Rock Fire

The Flat Rock Fire was discovered on March 11, 2009, in Oklahoma, and burned 1,280 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2009
Acres
1,280

The full record

2011Wildfire in Texas, March 11 to 17, 2011

Several wildfires broke out on March 11th under critical fire weather conditions. In Hood County, a small wildfire burned 2 homes. The Big Trickle Ranch Fire burned over 4000 acres in Bosque and Somervell County.

Injuries
3
Damage
$4.9 million
Events
8

The full record

2011Enmin Fire

The Enmin Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Jack County, Texas, and burned 7,555 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
7,555

The full record

2011Bristow 48 Fire

The Bristow 48 Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Oklahoma, and burned 6,152 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
6,152

The full record

2011Pena Fire

The Pena Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Arizona, and burned 6,050 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
6,050

The full record

2011Big Trickle Ranch Fire

The Big Trickle Ranch Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Bosque County, Texas, and burned 4,044 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
4,044

The full record

2011Sand Creek Fire

The Sand Creek Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Oklahoma, and burned 3,300 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
3,300

The full record

2011Kentucky Rain Fire

The Kentucky Rain Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Oklahoma, and burned 2,707 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
2,706.6

The full record

2011Wildcat Springs Fire

The Wildcat Springs Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Oklahoma, and burned 2,472 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
2,472

The full record

2011Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on March 11, 2011, in Oklahoma, and burned 2,175 acres.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
2,175

The full record

2011Blanco Fire

The Blanco Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma, and burned 1,700 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
1,700

The full record

2011Bristow 191st Fire

The Bristow 191st Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Oklahoma, and burned 1,673 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
1,673

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2011Middle Mountain Fire

The Middle Mountain Fire was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Pushmataha County, Oklahoma, and burned 1,600 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
1,600

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2011Fire 20121

The Fire 20121 was discovered on March 11, 2011, in Latimer County, Oklahoma, and burned 1,225 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
March 11, 2011
Acres
1,225

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2012Dust Storm in Washington, March 11, 2012

A major dust storm south of Toppenish on U.S. Highway 97 led to a 20-car pileup, two minor injuries and the closure of a section of the road Sunday afternoon. Nearby weather stations showed winds gusting to between 35 and 45 mph.

Injuries
2
Damage
$100,000
Events
1

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2014Wildfire in West Virginia, March 11, 2014

Afternoon temperatures reached into the 70 to 75 degree range along the lower Elk River Valley. Southwest winds were blowing at 10 to 15 mph. The relative humidity was around 25 percent. A 67 year old man near Clendenin was burning some debris near his home.

Deaths
1
Damage
$25,000
Events
1

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2017Ranch Fire

The Ranch Fire was reported on March 11, 2017, in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, and burned 2,466 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2017
Acres
2,466

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2023Mile 31 Fire

The Mile 31 Fire was reported on March 11, 2023, in Broward County, Florida, and burned 135,000 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
March 11, 2023
Acres
135,000

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2025Nadel Fire

The Nadel Fire was reported on March 11, 2025, in Osage County, Oklahoma, and burned 2,398 acres.

When
March 11, 2025
Acres
2,398

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2026Dust Storm and High Wind in Wyoming, March 11 to 13, 2026

A rare strong and damaging downslope wind event started in the early morning hours of March 12th and continued through March 13th. Intense mountain wave activity was also a contributing factor to widespread wind gusts between 80 to 110 MPH across southeast Wyoming.

Injuries
4
Damage
$210,000
Strongest
95 kt wind
Events
18

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Earthquakes

23 on March 11, oldest first.

15841584 Aigle earthquake

The 1584 Aigle earthquake occurred on 11 March at 23:00–23:30 local time in Switzerland. 4 and maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe).

Where
Switzerland
Country
Switzerland
Deaths
320

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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2011March 11, 2011 Earthquake in Honshu, Japan

A magnitude 9.1 earthquake struck Honshu, Japan. With the tsunami it caused, it killed 18,423 people, injured 6,167, destroyed 123,661 houses and did $220 billion in damage.

When
March 11, 2011
Magnitude
9.1
Deaths
18,423
Damage
$220 billion
Where
Honshu, Japan

The full record

20112011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami

1 undersea megathrust earthquake occurred in the Pacific Ocean, 72 km (45 mi) east of the Oshika Peninsula of the Tōhoku region of Japan. It lasted approximately six minutes and caused a tsunami.

Where
North Pacific Ocean
Country
Japan
Magnitude
9
Deaths
19,759

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Volcanoes

3 on March 11, oldest first.

1669March 11, 1669 Eruption of Etna

Etna, Italy erupted with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 3. It killed many people (about 101 to 1,000). The eruption was accompanied by an earthquake.

When
March 11, 1669
VEI
3
Deaths
Many (about 101 to 1,000)
Where
Etna, Italy

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Tsunamis

12 on March 11, oldest first.

1584March 11, 1584 Tsunami at Switzerland

A tsunami with a source recorded as earthquake and landslide struck Switzerland, with a maximum water height of 18 meters. It killed 100 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
March 11, 1584
Magnitude
5.9
Water height
18 m
Deaths
100
Where
Switzerland

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1933March 11, 1933 Tsunami at S. California, United States

A tsunami with a source recorded as meteorological struck S. California, United States, with a maximum water height of 0.1 meters. It killed 120 people and did $41 million in damage.

When
March 11, 1933
Magnitude
6.3
Water height
0.1 m
Deaths
120
Damage
$41 million
Where
S. California, United States

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2011March 11, 2011 Tsunami at Honshu Island, Japan

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 9.1 earthquake struck Honshu Island, Japan, with a maximum water height of 39.26 meters. It killed 18,423 people, injured 6,167, destroyed 123,661 houses and did $220 billion in damage.

When
March 11, 2011
Magnitude
9.1
Water height
39.26 m
Deaths
18,423
Damage
$220 billion
Where
Honshu Island, Japan

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2011aftermath of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami

The aftermath of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami included both a humanitarian crisis and massive economic impacts. The tsunami created over 300,000 refugees in the Tōhoku region of Japan, and resulted in shortages of food, water, shelter, medicine and fuel for survivors.

Where
Eastern Japan
Country
Japan

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Space weather and aurora

1 on March 11, oldest first.

Billion-dollar disasters

1 on March 11, oldest first.

Other weather

6 on March 11, oldest first.

2011Tsunami in California, March 11 to 13, 2011

On March 10, a 9.1 earthquake off the west coast of Japan caused a tsunami that traveled across the Pacific Ocean in roughly ten hours. The first waves arrived on the coast of northern California around 9:30 a.m. on March 11 and continued for over three days.

Deaths
1
Damage
$7.0 million
Events
2

The full record

2011Tsunami in Hawaii, March 11, 2011

A major undersea earthquake off Japan caused a Pacific-wide tsunami that affected the Hawaiian Islands. The west side of the Big Island received the most effects, where three hotels had extensive damage.

Damage
$14 million
Events
1

The full record

2011Tsunami in Oregon, March 11 to 12, 2011

A catastrophic earthquake measuring 9.0 on the Richter scale occurred just off the coast of Japan on 03/11/2011. This earthquake generated a Pacific-wide tsunami. This tsunami struck the US west coast late in the morning on 03/11/2011.

Damage
$7.5 million
Events
2

The full record

2011Tsunami in California, March 11 to 12, 2011

A magnitude 9.1 earthquake struck Japan on March 10th, sending a tsunami toward the west coast of the U.S. The tsunami arrived in Southern California in the form of a series of tidal surges, the first observed around 9 am March 11th.

Damage
$250,000
Events
1

The full record

Every day of the year

Sources

Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.