January 22 in Weather History

176 events on record, 1582 to 2026

Every tornado, hurricane, flood, blizzard, heat wave, record, earthquake, eruption, tsunami, wildfire and geomagnetic storm on record for January 22, in any year, each linked to its full record.

← January 21TodayJanuary 23 →

January 22 on the map

Every event with a place, colored by kind. Tap one to open its record.

  • Tornadoes
  • Hurricanes and tropical storms
  • Floods
  • Severe storms
  • Winter storms and snow
  • Cold
  • Wildfires
  • Earthquakes
  • Volcanoes
  • Tsunamis
  • Other weather

The most significant

By deaths, damage and strength together, across every archive.

Winter storms and snow

2016A category 4 snowstorm begins in the Northeast

Snowstorm of January 22, 2016 was ranked category 4, Crippling, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Northeast. It lasted from January 22, 2016 to January 24, 2016.

Category
4, Crippling
Index
17.8
Winter deaths filed
39

The full record

Tornadoes

1904F4 tornado, Hale, Tuscaloosa counties, Alabama

An F4 tornado touched down in Hale, Tuscaloosa counties, Alabama and tracked 15.1 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 36 and injuring 150. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Moundville, AL.

Rating
F4
Deaths
36
Injuries
150
Path
15.1 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

Tsunamis

2003January 22, 2003 Tsunami at S. Mexico

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck S. Mexico, with a maximum water height of 0.61 meters. It killed 29 people, injured 1,073, destroyed 2,005 houses and did $116.3 million in damage.

When
January 22, 2003
Magnitude
7.5
Water height
0.61 m
Deaths
29
Damage
$116 million
Where
S. Mexico

The full record

Floods

20192019 South Sulawesi floods

On 22 January 2019, floods caused by heavy rainfall struck the Indonesian province of South Sulawesi. At least 68 people were killed and thousands were displaced.

Where
South Sulawesi
Country
Indonesia
Deaths
68
Injured
47

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

By kind

Tornadoes

43 on January 22, oldest first.

1904F4 tornado, Hale, Tuscaloosa counties, Alabama

An F4 tornado touched down in Hale, Tuscaloosa counties, Alabama and tracked 15.1 miles, 300 yards wide at its widest, killing 36 and injuring 150. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Moundville, AL.

Rating
F4
Deaths
36
Injuries
150
Path
15.1 mi
Width
300 yd

The full record

1923F2 tornado, Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana

An F2 tornado touched down in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana and tracked 1.4 miles, 50 yards wide at its widest, killing 2 and injuring 7. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Lake Charles, LA.

Rating
F2
Deaths
2
Injuries
7
Path
1.4 mi
Width
50 yd

The full record

1999Tornadoes in Tennessee, January 22, 1999

This tornado resulted in the only fatality in Middle Tennessee from the severe weather outbreak of January 22,1999. The tornado killed a 50 year old woman who left her shelter in a brick ranch home located on Cedar Grove Road.

Deaths
1
Injuries
11
Damage
$74 million
Strongest
F3
Events
3

The full record

199943 tornadoes across 8 states

43 tornadoes were recorded on January 22, 1999, in Kentucky, Illinois, Louisiana, Arkansas, Tennessee, Mississippi, Texas, Alabama. They killed 1 people.

Tornadoes
43
States
8
Deaths
1

The full record

1999Tornado in Kentucky, January 22, 1999

This tornado was rated on the high end of the F-1 category, with top winds near 105 MPH. A mobile home containing a family of six was demolished. All six occupants escaped with only minor to moderate injuries. One small child was not discovered in the debris for over 30 minutes.

Injuries
6
Damage
$200,000
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

1999Tornado in Illinois, January 22, 1999

A tornado with top winds estimated near 125 MPH struck a development of cabins and small summer homes in the Shawnee National Forest, at a place called Ropers Landing. The tornado damaged or destroyed about 30 of these structures and caused extensive tree damage.

Damage
$800,000
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

1999Tornado in Alabama, January 22, 1999

A small tornado began on the south side of US 278 a little more than 3.5 miles west-northwest of Double Springs and moved on a north-northeast track for about a mile and a half.

Damage
$85,000
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

1999Tornado in Texas, January 22, 1999

A tornado touched down near the 700 block of Anderson St. and traveled northeast across Texas Hwy 8 then onto I-30 and lifted. Damage: The Bostonian Motor Inn, EZ-Mart convenience store, construction site of a new Ford Dealership and one house. All damage was minor.

Damage
$40,000
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

2012Tornadoes and Hail in Arkansas, January 22, 2012

The day of the 22nd began cloudy, chilly, and foggy across most of Arkansas. During the day, however, much warmer air surged northward across much of the state. In the evening, a cold front plowed into the warmth and moisture, triggering severe thunderstorms and seven tornadoes.

Damage
$6.9 million
Strongest
EF2
Events
51

The full record

20172017 Albany tornado

On January 22, 2017, a large, deadly, and destructive EF3 tornado tracked through four counties in southern Georgia, particularly causing significant damage in the city of Albany. 73 mile track.

Where
United States
Country
United States

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2023Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Florida, January 22 to 25, 2023

A couple of strong upper level shortwaves impacted the area during the latter half of January, bringing with them a couple of rounds of severe weather with numerous reports of trees and power lines blown down. In addition, a few tornadoes occurred across the tri-state area.

Damage
$378,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
17

The full record

2023Tornado and Damaging Winds in Georgia, January 22, 2023

A couple of strong upper level shortwaves impacted the area during the latter half of January, bringing with them a couple of rounds of severe weather with numerous reports of trees and power lines blown down. In addition, a few tornadoes occurred across the tri-state area.

Damage
$500,000
Strongest
EF2
Events
7

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

2 on January 22, oldest first.

Floods

19 on January 22, oldest first.

1999Flooding in Indiana, January 22 to 31, 1999

During the evening of the 22nd an automobile containing a mother and her 9 year-old son was swept into Grassy Fork Creek in southwestern Grant County. They were not able to escape from the car and drowned.

Deaths
2
Damage
$3,000
Events
4

The full record

1999Flooding in Indiana, January 22 to 31, 1999

Rapid snow melt and heavy rain on the 21st and 22nd from 2 to 5 inches caused widespread flooding all along the Wabash River from Lafayette to East Mount Carmel. Flooding was the highest since April 1994 as crests were generally around 10 feet above flood stage.

Damage
$9.0 million
Events
8

The full record

1999Flooding in Indiana, January 22 to 30, 1999

A combination of snowmelt and a heavy rain storm late on the 21st and 22nd caused widespread flood along the East Fork of the White River. Travel was very difficult in Jackson county as bridge construction had closed U.S.

Damage
$5.0 million
Events
4

The full record

1999Flooding in Indiana, January 22 to 24, 1999

Rapid snow melt and 2 to 5 inches of rain on the 21st and 22nd led to flooding along the Big Blue River. The Crest at Carhage was 8.62 feet (flood stage is 7 feet) and 14.70 feet at Shelbyville (flood stage is 11 feet).

Damage
$100,000
Events
5

The full record

1999Flooding in Indiana, January 22 to 23, 1999

Rapid snow melt and 2 to 5 inches of rain on the 21st and 22nd caused flooding along Big Racoon Creek. The crest at Fincastle was 14.26 feet (flood stage is 11 feet) and at Coxville was 14.36 feet (flood stage is 14 feet).

Damage
$100,000
Events
3

The full record

20192019 South Sulawesi floods

On 22 January 2019, floods caused by heavy rainfall struck the Indonesian province of South Sulawesi. At least 68 people were killed and thousands were displaced.

Where
South Sulawesi
Country
Indonesia
Deaths
68
Injured
47

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2024Flash Flooding and Flooding in California, January 22, 2024

Historic flooding occurred on January 22nd. Heavy rainfall occurred between 8 am and noon across western San Diego county. The heaviest rainfall occurred between 9 am and 11 am in the east side of the city of San Diego in Encanto and Lemon Grove to Spring Valley.

Deaths
2
Damage
$31 million
Events
31

The full record

2024Flooding in California, January 22 to 23, 2024

A shortwave trough moving across the Desert Southwest combined with well-above normal moisture, with precipitable water values peak at 1.0-1.2, resulted in a large swath of rain with embedded thunderstorms moving across portions of southeast CA during the late morning and…

Damage
$4.0 million
Events
10

The full record

Severe storms

12 on January 22, oldest first.

1999Damaging Wind in Kentucky, January 22, 1999

An intense thunderstorm microburst overturned and destroyed a mobile home. Three occupants were injured. Workers had trouble reaching the residence due to downed trees. The mobile home flipped over several times before coming to a stop on top of a van and truck.

Injuries
3
Damage
$200,000
Strongest
78 kt wind
Events
1

The full record

2005High Wind in Iowa, January 22, 2005

Low pressure dropped southeast out of the Canadian Prairie Provinces and into the lower Great Lakes. The low itself was not all that deep, about 1005 mb, however there was very strong dynamics associated with it.

Damage
$440,000
Strongest
56 kt wind
Events
44

The full record

2005Strong Wind in Georgia, January 22 to 23, 2005

A strong Arctic cold front moved through the region during the late afternoon and evening and brought very strong and gusty northwest winds to all of north and central Georgia as much colder air was ushered into the region.

Damage
$148,000
Events
29

The full record

2010Strong Wind in California, January 22, 2010

A cold front moved across the San Francisco and Monterey Bay area causing isolated strong winds, snow flurries at higher elevations and additional rain. Since the ground was saturated from the early week's storms many of the previously flooded areas remained closed.

Deaths
1
Damage
$42,000
Events
3

The full record

2012High Wind in Texas, January 22, 2012

The surface and mid level pressure gradient tightened up in response to an approaching upper level trough west of the Texas Panhandle and a strong cold front which pushed through the Texas Panhandle during the morning hours.

Damage
$50,000
Strongest
67 kt wind
Events
40

The full record

2012Damaging Winds in Tennessee, January 22 to 23, 2012

As a line of showers and thunderstorms moved through Middle Tennessee during the late evening hours of Sunday, January 22nd through the early morning hours of Monday, January 23rd, several thunderstorms reached severe thresholds resulting in damage across 13 different counties…

Damage
$166,000
Strongest
54 kt wind
Events
26

The full record

2017Hail and Damaging Winds in Florida, January 22, 2017

An exceptionally rare high risk of severe storms was issued for the local forecast area with extremely strong shear including a 70 kt 850 mb jet combined with an anomalously deep mid level trough across the Gulf Coast region pumped Gulf of Mexico moisture and instability across…

Deaths
1
Damage
$4,000
Strongest
1 in hail
Events
16

The full record

Winter storms and snow

43 on January 22, oldest first.

1997Heavy Snow in Utah, January 22 to 23, 1997

A fast-moving storm system left northern Utah and the southern mountains with warning criteria snowfall. The Snowbasin ski resort received the most snow with 22 inches. A record for the highest daily snowfall occurred in Logan with 14 inches.

Injuries
10
Damage
$500
Events
7

The full record

1997Winter Weather in Vermont, January 22, 1997

Cold air was entrenched at the surface as a warm front moved north across the region into Canada. A mixture of light snow, sleet and freezing rain fell across the area.There were numerous automobile and truck accidents.

Damage
$150,000
Events
10

The full record

1997Heavy Snow in California, January 22, 1997

Several power poles and lines were reported snapped from heavy wet snow in Lassen, eastern Plumas, and eastern Sierra Counties. Approximately 11,000 customers lost power throughout this region. Some trees had fallen on some structures as well.

Damage
$200,000
Events
1

The full record

2000Ice Storm in Georgia, January 22 to 23, 2000

Wintry precipitation plagued the northern third of Georgia beginning Saturday and continued into Sunday. A shallow cold airmass with single-digit dewpoint temperatures was in place over north Georgia, with temperatures in the upper 20s to lower 30s over much of the area.

Injuries
1
Damage
$48 million
Events
49

The full record

2000Ice Storm in Alabama, January 22 to 23, 2000

A light mixture of rain, freezing rain, sleet, and snow started on the morning of the 22nd. Several bridges became ice covered and numerous trees received a glaze of ice. Several trees and tree limbs started breaking and falling on roads by 9:00 PM.

Damage
$2.7 million
Events
3

The full record

2005Winter Storm in Ohio, January 22 to 23, 2005

An area of low pressure over the Northern Great Lakes moved southeast into northern Ohio early on January 22nd. Heavy snow associated with this low spread into northwestern Ohio just after midnight, and as far east as northeast Ohio by daybreak on the 22nd.

Damage
$4.5 million
Events
17

The full record

2005Heavy Snow in New York, January 22 to 23, 2005

Low pressure over the Ohio Valley moved to the Virginia coast and then lifted northeast off the Atlantic Coast. The system brought widespread snowfall to the entire region with eight to fourteen inch reports. Isolated reports of 20" were received due to lake enhancement.

Damage
$525,000
Events
17

The full record

2005Heavy Snow in New York, January 22 to 23, 2005

A major winter storm moving east from the Ohio Valley transferred to the mid Atlantic coast then moved northeast up the coast. This brought a widespread snow that started during the day on the 22nd and continued into the morning of the 23rd.

Damage
$480,000
Events
18

The full record

2008Winter Weather in Delaware, January 22 to 23, 2008

Skies cleared quickly after light rain fell during the afternoon and early evening on the 22nd. Because winds were also light, black ice formed on area roadways overnight. Accidents were reported in Sussex and New Castle Counties. In Sussex County, between 6 a.m. EST and 9 a.m.

Injuries
17
Events
2

The full record

2010Avalanche in Idaho, January 22, 2010

An avalanche near the bottom of Fire Trail on Seattle Ridge on Bald Mountain killed a back country skier. The avalanche occurred at approximately 2:30 pm on January 22nd. The man was pronounced dead at 3:31 pm at the Wood River Medical Center due to suffocation.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2012Winter Weather in Kansas, January 22, 2012

Minor snow accumulations associated with a brief period of light snow during the evening of the 22nd contributed to slick roads across portions of central and south-central Kansas, resulting in a fatal head-on collision north of Lyons in Rice county.

Deaths
1
Injuries
6
Damage
$25,000
Events
1

The full record

2012Avalanche in Colorado, January 22, 2012

A skier was killed when he triggered a small avalanche on the Mary Jane side of the Winter Park ski resort. He was skiing inbounds when the accident occurred and was found completely buried in two to three feet of snow.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2016Blizzard in Pennsylvania, January 22 to 24, 2016

An impulse from the west coast traversed the midsection of the country, then developed into a low pressure system as it tracked across the Gulf states before intensifying along the Carolina coast into a major nor'easter, producing record snowfall in eastern Pennsylvania from…

Deaths
8
Events
4

The full record

2016Blizzard and Winter Storm in New York, January 22 to 24, 2016

Low pressure moving across the deep South on Thursday January 21st and Friday January 22nd intensifed and moved off the Mid Atlantic coast on Saturday January 23rd, bringing heavy snow and strong winds to southeast New York, and blizzard conditions to Long Island, New York City,…

Deaths
6
Injuries
2
Events
30

The full record

2016Winter Storm in Pennsylvania, January 22 to 24, 2016

An impulse from the west coast traversed the midsection of the country, then developed into a low pressure system as it tracked across the Gulf states before intensifying along the Carolina coast into a major nor'easter, producing record snowfall in eastern Pennsylvania from…

Deaths
5
Events
9

The full record

2019Winter Weather in Illinois, January 22, 2019

Low pressure approaching from the Southern Plains created areas of freezing drizzle during the morning of January 22nd. In addition, gusty southeasterly winds ahead of the developing system led to drifting of an existing snow cover.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2020Ice Storm in Arkansas, January 22 to 23, 2020

Precipitation developed into eastern Oklahoma and northwestern Arkansas during the early morning of the 22nd, as a storm system approached the area from the Southern Rockies, drawing warm and moist air over retreating arctic air that was already in place.

Damage
$125,000
Events
3

The full record

Cold

8 on January 22, oldest first.

2013Cold in Pennsylvania, January 22 to 23, 2013

The northwest flow behind a departing low pressure system coupled with one of the coldest air masses of the winter season dropped low temperatures below zero in the Poconos and produced hourly wind chill factors between 15 degrees and 20 degrees below zero during the late…

Deaths
1
Events
2

The full record

2014Extreme Cold and Cold in Pennsylvania, January 22, 2014

Strong northwest winds behind the departing strong low pressure system coupled with another arctic air mass dropped low temperatures on the morning of the 22nd around zero (well below zero in the Poconos) and produced wind chill factors as low as around 15 degrees below zero,…

Deaths
4
Events
13

The full record

2025Extreme Cold in Louisiana, January 22, 2025

An Arctic airmass infiltrated the region on January 21st, resulting in widespread snowfall accumulations ranging from several inches to nearly one foot across Southeast Louisiana, southwestern Mississippi, and coastal Mississippi.

Deaths
2
Events
36

The full record

Records set

5 on January 22, oldest first.

Wildfires

14 on January 22, oldest first.

2000Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on January 22, 2000, in Florida, and burned 3,372 acres.

When
January 22, 2000
Acres
3,372

The full record

2008Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire was discovered on January 22, 2008, in South Dakota, and burned 1,155 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
January 22, 2008
Acres
1,155

The full record

2009Sanderosa Fire

The Sanderosa Fire was discovered on January 22, 2009, in Jones County, Texas, and burned 2,596 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
January 22, 2009
Acres
2,596

The full record

2009Grass Fire

The Grass Fire was discovered on January 22, 2009, in Floyd County, Texas, and burned 1,700 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
January 22, 2009
Acres
1,700

The full record

2009Rockspring Fire 18 Fire

The Rockspring Fire 18 Fire was discovered on January 22, 2009, in Edwards County, Texas, and burned 1,500 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
January 22, 2009
Acres
1,500

The full record

2010Mcfarland Fire

The Mcfarland Fire was discovered on January 22, 2010, in Andrews County, Texas, and burned 2,654 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
January 22, 2010
Acres
2,654

The full record

2012Dust Storm and High Wind in Texas, January 22, 2012

During the morning and afternoon of the 22nd, very strong winds and blowing dust covered much of the region as a powerful upper level storm system raced across the central High Plains. Winds initially increased early in the morning behind a Pacific type cold front.

Damage
$935,000
Strongest
61 kt wind
Events
22

The full record

2012Whippy Fire

The Whippy Fire was discovered on January 22, 2012, in Grant County, New Mexico, and burned 1,369 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
January 22, 2012
Acres
1,369

The full record

2017Wildfire and Strong Wind in Texas, January 22, 2017

Strong winds developed over South Texas the night of January 21st through the daytime of January 22nd after the passage of a cold front. The surface low associated with the front was unusually deep this far south and created a very strong pressure gradient over the region.

Damage
$125,000
Events
3

The full record

2017Hopper Fire

The Hopper Fire was reported on January 22, 2017, in Brooks County, Texas, and burned 8,000 acres.

When
January 22, 2017
Acres
8,000

The full record

2018Farmers Road Fire

The Farmers Road Fire was reported on January 22, 2018, in Parker County, Texas, and burned 2,153 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
January 22, 2018
Acres
2,153

The full record

2025Hughes Fire

From January 7 to 31, 2025, 14 destructive wildfires affected the Los Angeles metropolitan area and San Diego County in California, United States. The fires were exacerbated by drought conditions, low humidity, a buildup of vegetation from the previous winter, and hurricane-force Santa Ana winds, which in some places reached 100 miles per hour.

Where
United States
Country
United States

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2025Hughes Fire

The Hughes Fire was reported on January 22, 2025, in Los Angeles County, California, and burned 10,425 acres.

When
January 22, 2025
Acres
10,425

The full record

Earthquakes

15 on January 22, oldest first.

Volcanoes

1 on January 22, oldest first.

Tsunamis

5 on January 22, oldest first.

1582January 22, 1582 Tsunami at S. Peru

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 8.2 earthquake struck S. Peru. It killed many people (about 101 to 1,000) and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
January 22, 1582
Magnitude
8.2
Deaths
Many (about 101 to 1,000)
Where
S. Peru

The full record

1899January 22, 1899 Tsunami at Ionian Sea, Greece

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Ionian Sea, Greece, with a maximum water height of 1 meters. It killed some people (about 51 to 100) and destroyed 45 houses.

When
January 22, 1899
Magnitude
6.5
Water height
1 m
Deaths
Some (about 51 to 100)
Where
Ionian Sea, Greece

The full record

2003January 22, 2003 Tsunami at S. Mexico

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck S. Mexico, with a maximum water height of 0.61 meters. It killed 29 people, injured 1,073, destroyed 2,005 houses and did $116.3 million in damage.

When
January 22, 2003
Magnitude
7.5
Water height
0.61 m
Deaths
29
Damage
$116 million
Where
S. Mexico

The full record

Space weather and aurora

1 on January 22, oldest first.

Other weather

8 on January 22, oldest first.

2008Rip Current in Guam, January 22, 2008

A man was fishing along the reef line of Pago Bay on Guam when he was pulled into the water just after 17:00 GST on January 22nd and carried under by strong rip currents. His body was recovered at about 20:00 GST 40 feet underwater in the Pago Bay channel.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2011High Surf in Guam, January 22, 2011

Four men were setting nets and fishing off Ipan Beach on the east coast of Guam between 19:00 and 21:00 GST the evening of January 22nd, when a wave washed them off the reef. Strong currents carried three of them into the open ocean while the other was able to swim to shore.

Deaths
2
Events
1

The full record

2023High Surf in Hawaii, January 22 to 23, 2023

An extra large northwest (310-320 degree) swell produced extremely dangerous giant sized surf. Coastal water overwash also occurred across many low lying roadways along northern and western facing shorelines, especially during periods of high tide.

Injuries
6
Events
3

The full record

2024Rip Current in Guam, January 22, 2024

Large north swell generated by a distant extratropical cyclone, along with elevated wind waves and northeast swell from a descending shear line into the Marianas, created dangerous surf and rip currents along west and north facing reefs of the Marianas from January 17-19, with…

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2026Dense Fog in Texas, January 22, 2026

Following widespread rains that fell across much of the Four State Region on January 21st, a clearing sky and light winds allowed for areas of dense fog to develop across portions of extreme Northeast Texas, Southeast Oklahoma, and adjacent sections of Southwest Arkansas during…

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

Every day of the year

Sources

Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.