September 20 in Weather History

206 events on record, 1498 to 2026

Every tornado, hurricane, flood, blizzard, heat wave, record, earthquake, eruption, tsunami, wildfire and geomagnetic storm on record for September 20, in any year, each linked to its full record.

← September 19TodaySeptember 21 →

September 20 on the map

Every event with a place, colored by kind. Tap one to open its record.

  • Tornadoes
  • Hurricanes and tropical storms
  • Floods
  • Severe storms
  • Winter storms and snow
  • Heat and drought
  • Wildfires
  • Earthquakes
  • Tsunamis
  • Other weather

The most significant

By deaths, damage and strength together, across every archive.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

2017Hurricane Maria makes landfall

Hurricane Maria crossed the coast as a category 4 hurricane, 135 kt (155 mph), central pressure 920 mb. It killed 4,645 people in all. S. territory of Puerto Rico, which accounted for 2,975 of the 3,059 deaths.

Wind at landfall
135 kt
Pressure
920 mb
Peak wind
150 kt
Deaths
4,645
Damage
$92 billion

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Tsunamis

1498September 20, 1498 Tsunami at Enshunada Sea, Japan

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 8.3 earthquake struck Enshunada Sea, Japan, with a maximum water height of 10 meters. It killed 5,000 people, destroyed 1,000 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
September 20, 1498
Magnitude
8.3
Water height
10 m
Deaths
5,000
Where
Enshunada Sea, Japan

The full record

Billion-dollar disasters

2005Hurricane Rita (September 2005)

A tropical cyclone disaster that cost $29 billion in 2024 dollars and killed 119, on NOAA’s billion-dollar list. It lasted from September 20, 2005 to September 24, 2005.

Losses (2024 dollars)
$29 billion
Kind
Tropical Cyclone
Deaths
119

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

2022Hurricane Fiona makes landfall

Hurricane Fiona crossed the coast as a category 3 hurricane, 100 kt (115 mph), central pressure 962 mb. It killed 7 people in all, by the National Hurricane Center’s count. Hurricane Fiona was a large, powerful, and destructive tropical cyclone in mid-to-late September 2022. The storm affected many Caribbean countries, Bermuda, and Atlantic Canada.

Wind at landfall
100 kt
Pressure
962 mb
Peak wind
120 kt
Deaths
7
Damage
$2.5 billion

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Billion-dollar disasters

1998Hurricane Georges (September 1998)

A tropical cyclone disaster that cost $12 billion in 2024 dollars and killed 16, on NOAA’s billion-dollar list. It lasted from September 20, 1998 to September 29, 1998.

Losses (2024 dollars)
$12 billion
Kind
Tropical Cyclone
Deaths
16

The full record

By kind

Tornadoes

65 on September 20, oldest first.

19261926 Encarnación tornado

On September 20, 1926, a large and deadly tornado moved through Encarnación, located in the country of Paraguay. The tornado, known as the Encarnación tornado or Encarnación cyclone of 1926, heavily damaged the town, killing up to three hundred people.

Where
Encarnación
Country
Paraguay

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1996Tornadoes in Texas, September 20, 1996

Sheriff reported a tornado near Caid Lake. Many public reports of multiple tornados on the gound in the general vicinity. This tornadic thunderstorm continued moving through Burleson County.

Damage
$1.5 million
Strongest
F0
Events
3

The full record

1996Tornado in Texas, September 20, 1996

A brief tornado touchdown was reported with numerous trees downed. At least one home sustained major damage when a large tree fell on it and a van was crushed by another fallen tree. Power poles were snapped.

Damage
$70,000
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

1998Tornado and Hail in Colorado, September 20, 1998

A tornado touched down in an open field. No damage was reported. In addition to the tornado however, severe thunderstorms produced heavy rain and large hail. Hail was reportedly piled up 12 to 18 inches deep in spots.

Damage
$500,000
Strongest
F0
Events
8

The full record

20002000 Xenia tornado

During the evening of September 20, 2000, a short-lived yet violent tornado touched down in Greene County, Ohio, and proceeded to track directly towards the town of Xenia. Moving at a forward pace exceeding 65 MPH, the tornado moved directly into the western portion of Xenia, where it would damage or destroy several homes, kill one person, and cause numerous injuries along a 9 mi (14 km) path.

Where
Xenia
Country
United States

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2001Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, September 20, 2001

A strong surge of moist and unstable air moved north into Iowa during the day on the 20th. A warm front lifted north across the state during the day as a strong upper level disturbance approached from the west and northwest.

Damage
$1.0 million
Strongest
F1
Events
51

The full record

2002Tornadoes in Indiana, September 20, 2002

One of Indiana's longest tracking tornados formed along a squall line on the morning of September 20. The tornado touched down near Ellettsville in Monroe county and then remained on the ground for 112 miles before lifting in Blackford county.

Injuries
127
Damage
$103 million
Strongest
F3
Events
8

The full record

2002Tornadoes in Indiana, September 20, 2002

A tornado formed along a squall line in Pike county then moved across Knox and into Daviess counties. A few homes were destroyed in Knox county and several were damaged. A conservation officer in his vehicle was thrown an eighth of a mile by the tornado.

Injuries
2
Damage
$1.1 million
Strongest
F2
Events
2

The full record

2002Tornado in Indiana, September 20, 2002

A tornado formed along a squall line. Ten single family homes sustained major damage. As the tornado passed through a trailer park, 30 trailer homes sustained major damage.

Damage
$2.0 million
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2002Tornado in Indiana, September 20, 2002

The tornado destroyed 10 mobile homes and four buildings. The greatest concentration of damage was on Highway 165 about 2 miles south of Poseyville. Peak winds were estimated around 130 MPH. Among the destroyed structures was a county highway garage.

Injuries
1
Damage
$500,000
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2007Tornado in Florida, September 20, 2007

As Tropical Depression number 10 began to slowly organize in the Gulf of Mexico, low level rotation allowed numerous strong mesocyclones to track north over western Orange and northern Lake counties.

Damage
$6.2 million
Strongest
EF1
Events
1

The full record

2021Tornado and Hail in Minnesota, September 20, 2021

A line of thunderstorms moved across southeast Minnesota during the afternoon of September 20th as a cold front moved through. These storms produced a short-lived EF0 tornado across rural Olmsted County northwest of Dover that damaged some farm buildings.

Damage
$154,000
Strongest
EF0
Events
7

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

21 on September 20, oldest first.

1948An unnamed storm makes landfall near Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba

An unnamed storm crossed the coast near Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba as a category 3 hurricane, 110 kt (125 mph). The September 1948 Florida hurricane (Air Weather Service designation: Easy) was the most intense tropical cyclone to make landfall in the state since the 1935 Labor Day hurricane. The fourth hurricane and third major hurricane of the season, this storm developed from a tropical wave over the Caribbean Sea on September 18.

Wind at landfall
110 kt
Peak wind
115 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1967Hurricane Beulah makes landfall near Starbase, TX

Hurricane Beulah crossed the coast near Starbase, TX as a category 3 hurricane, 110 kt (125 mph), central pressure 940 mb. Hurricane Beulah was an intense Category 5 hurricane which impacted the Greater Antilles, Mexico, and Texas in September 1967. The second tropical storm, second hurricane, only major hurricane, and strongest storm in the 1967 Atlantic hurricane season, Beulah tracked through the Caribbean, struck the Yucatán Peninsula of Mexico as a major hurricane, and moved west-northwestward into the Gulf of Mexico, briefly becoming a Category 5 hurricane.

Wind at landfall
110 kt
Pressure
940 mb
Peak wind
140 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1993Hurricane Gert makes landfall near Cerro Azul, Veracruz, Mexico

Hurricane Gert crossed the coast near Cerro Azul, Veracruz, Mexico as a category 2 hurricane, 85 kt (100 mph), central pressure 970 mb. Hurricane Gert was a large and deadly tropical cyclone that caused extensive flooding and mudslides throughout Central America and Mexico in September 1993. The seventh named storm and third hurricane of the annual hurricane season, Gert originated as a tropical depression from a tropical wave over the southwestern Caribbean Sea on September 14.

Wind at landfall
85 kt
Pressure
970 mb
Peak wind
85 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1999Tropical Storm in Florida, September 20 to 21, 1999

Remnants of Tropical Storm Harvey moved parallel along the West Central coast of Florida and produced near tropical storm force wind gusts from Tampa south to Ft. Myers during the late evening of the 20th through the early morning hours of the 21st.

Damage
$100,000
Events
10

The full record

2002Hurricane Isidore makes landfall near Guane, Pinar del Rio, Cuba

Hurricane Isidore crossed the coast near Guane, Pinar del Rio, Cuba as a category 1 hurricane, 75 kt (85 mph), central pressure 964 mb. Hurricane Isidore was a powerful tropical cyclone that caused widespread flooding and heavy damage across Mexico, Cuba, and the United States in September 2002. The ninth named storm and the second hurricane in the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season, and the fifth of eight named storms to occur in September of that year, Isidore peaked as a Category 3 hurricane, causing damage, as well as four fatalities in Jamaica, Cuba, Mexico, and the United States.

Wind at landfall
75 kt
Pressure
964 mb
Peak wind
110 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2017Hurricane Maria makes landfall

Hurricane Maria crossed the coast as a category 4 hurricane, 135 kt (155 mph), central pressure 920 mb. It killed 4,645 people in all. S. territory of Puerto Rico, which accounted for 2,975 of the 3,059 deaths.

Wind at landfall
135 kt
Pressure
920 mb
Peak wind
150 kt
Deaths
4,645
Damage
$92 billion

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2022Hurricane Fiona makes landfall

Hurricane Fiona crossed the coast as a category 3 hurricane, 100 kt (115 mph), central pressure 962 mb. It killed 7 people in all, by the National Hurricane Center’s count. Hurricane Fiona was a large, powerful, and destructive tropical cyclone in mid-to-late September 2022. The storm affected many Caribbean countries, Bermuda, and Atlantic Canada.

Wind at landfall
100 kt
Pressure
962 mb
Peak wind
120 kt
Deaths
7
Damage
$2.5 billion

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2022Tropical Storm Gaston

The 2022 Atlantic hurricane season was a near-average yet destructive Atlantic hurricane season. Despite having an average number of named storms and a below average amount of major hurricanes, it became the fourth-costliest Atlantic hurricane season on record, behind only 2024, 2005, and 2017, mostly due to Hurricane Ian.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2024Tropical Depression Igme

The 2024 Pacific typhoon season was a deadly and destructive season that became the deadliest since 2013. It was a below-average season in terms of accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) but was slightly above average in the number of named storms, typhoons, and super typhoons, ending a four-year streak of below-average seasons that began in 2020.

Ended
September 22, 2024
Where
People's Republic of China
Countries
People's Republic of China, Taiwan

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2026Hurricane Polo

Hurricane Polo is a very powerful tropical cyclone off the Pacific coast of Mexico. The eighteenth named storm, seventh hurricane, fifth major hurricane, and record-tying third Category 5 hurricane of the 2026 Pacific hurricane season, Polo formed on September 20 and explosively intensified into a Category 5 hurricane by September 22.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Floods

26 on September 20, oldest first.

1998Flooding and Hail in Kansas, September 20 to 28, 1998

Heavy rains fell across Clay county during the evening hours. Clay Center received 4.97 inches of rain but there were public reports of as much as 6 to 7 inches south and east of Clay Center. A road east of Clay Center was flooded for a time.

Damage
$175,000
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
15

The full record

1998Flash Flood in Kentucky, September 20, 1998

Slow-moving thunderstorms dumped around 4 inches of rain in a couple hours at Murray. Street and low-lying flooding was widespread. Cars were stranded in flooded intersections, and several homes were flooded.

Damage
$80,000
Events
1

The full record

1998Flood in Florida, September 20 to 29, 1998

The Little Manatee River crested at 15.4 feet, over four feet above the flood stage of eleven feet, on the 21st. Several homes incurred water damage near 32nd and 33rd streets in Ruskin from floodwaters of the Little Manatee River.

Damage
$75,000
Events
1

The full record

2009Flooding in Tennessee, September 20 to 24, 2009

A strong storm system moved northeast into southeast Tennessee, producing repeat rainfall over the same area, in particular the South and West Chickamauga Creek basins. The South Chickamauga Creek reached its second highest ever recorded stage at the gage near Chickamauga, TN.

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Damage
$455,000
Events
10

The full record

2009Flash Flooding in Illinois, September 20 to 21, 2009

A low pressure center tracked into central Illinois by early afternoon, producing a narrow band of intense rain in parts of west central Illinois and a small part of southeast Illinois. Isolated rainfall totals of 4.00 to 5.00 inches resulted in flash flooding.

Deaths
1
Events
3

The full record

2012Flooding in Alaska, September 20 to 30, 2012

A series of strong, wet storm systems hit Southcentral Alaska in mid-September. Each storm followed nearly the same track along the Alaska Peninsula then along the Bering Sea coast, setting up a strong moist fetch into the Southcentral Alaska.

Damage
$5.0 million
Events
3

The full record

2018Flooding in Iowa, September 20 to 30, 2018

Heavy rainfall continued across portions of central and northern Iowa through mid to late September. This allowed rivers across the area to go back into flood through the latter portion of the month.

Damage
$4.0 million
Events
13

The full record

2019Flash Flooding and Hail in Minnesota, September 20 to 21, 2019

By the late afternoon of the 20th, a weak area of surface low pressure set up near Devils Lake, with the warm front extending out to the east-southeast. Temperatures had risen into the mid 70s to low 80s in the warm sector, with dew points in the upper 60s to lower 70s.

Damage
$21 million
Strongest
1.25 in hail
Events
7

The full record

Severe storms

22 on September 20, oldest first.

1993Damaging Wind in Alaska, September 20, 1993

An active frontal system associated with a very strong upper level trough moved across south-central Alaska during the late evening. Thunderstorms, hail and strong winds were reported over Cook Inlet, the Susitna Valley, the Kenai Peninsula and Prince William Sound.

Damage
$500,000
Events
1

The full record

1994Hail and Damaging Wind in Iowa, September 20, 1994

A cold front approached northwest Iowa in a limited moisture environment. At the same time, an upper level system traversed the state from west to east. Thunderstorms erupted over the northwest part of the state during the late afternoon and evening hours.

Damage
$65,000
Strongest
65 kt wind
Events
2

The full record

1997Hail in Colorado, September 20, 1997

Hail stones up to 4 inches in diameter were carried along by strong winds and produced widespread damage to buildings and vehicles. Some livestock were injured. All aircraft parked outside of the hangars at the Rangely airport were damaged. A new glider plane was totalled.

Damage
$1.0 million
Strongest
4 in hail
Events
1

The full record

1997Hail in Colorado, September 20, 1997

Wind driven hail up to three-quarters of an inch in diameter decimated fields of ripening wheat as well as gardens. The siding on the west exposure of some buildings in the area were dented and had paint chipped off.

Damage
$150,000
Strongest
0.75 in hail
Events
1

The full record

1997Damaging Wind in Colorado, September 20, 1997

Strong outflow winds from a supercell thunderstorm were estimated to have gusts at least to 80 MPH. Most 4 by 4 foot wooden sign posts were snapped off within Rangely as well as along highway 64 and highway 139 in the Rangely area.

Damage
$150,000
Strongest
80 kt wind
Events
1

The full record

2000Hail and Damaging Winds in Indiana, September 20, 2000

A squall line moved across Central Indiana producing numerous reports of tree damage and a couple reports of golfball size hail. A man was injured as he was thrown from his truck near Southport. His home also received some minor damage.

Injuries
1
Damage
$50,000
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
17

The full record

2007Hail and Damaging Wind in Minnesota, September 20 to 21, 2007

This episode of storms dealt with 4 distinct groupings. The first group of storms began near Nashua in southeast Wilkin County (MN) and tracked to the northeast. The second began near Lake Park in western Becker County (MN) and tracked to the east-northeast.

Damage
$10 million
Strongest
3 in hail
Events
20

The full record

2015Strong Wind in Washington, September 20, 2015

A woman and two men were on a 21-foot catamaran that overturned in high winds and choppy water Sunday on Lake Washington near Bellevue. The police department’s Harbor Patrol pulled the men out of the water, but the woman was trapped beneath the catamaran and drowned.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2018Hail and Damaging Winds in Nebraska, September 20, 2018

Severe thunderstorms occurred between Red Cloud and Hebron late in the afternoon on this Thursday. Throughout the morning and early afternoon, a narrow band of light rain, oriented from southwest-northeast, moved from the Nebraska panhandle eastward.

Damage
$545,000
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
8

The full record

2018Damaging Winds in Wisconsin, September 20, 2018

A strengthening low pressure system, combined with a very moist air mass and an upper level disturbance to produce thunderstorms. Some of the storms became severe with damaging winds that downed trees and power lines, and damaged a barn and some outbuildings.

Damage
$105,000
Strongest
65 kt wind
Events
5

The full record

2022Hail in Wisconsin, September 20, 2022

Scattered thunderstorms moved across part of western Wisconsin during the evening of September 20th. These storms produced large hail as they tracked from northern Buffalo County into Juneau County.

Damage
$100,000
Strongest
3 in hail
Events
5

The full record

2024Damaging Winds in Indiana, September 20, 2024

Despite abnormally dry to drought conditions across central Indiana, following two weeks with no rain for most locations; dewpoints climbing to around 70 degrees on the 20th promoted scattered evening showers and thunderstorms with embedded isolated microbursts.

Damage
$135,000
Strongest
56 kt wind
Events
2

The full record

2025Hail and Damaging Winds in Oklahoma, September 20, 2025

Strong to severe thunderstorms developed across western Kansas during the evening of the 19th, near a surface low pressure system and frontal boundary. These storms moved east-southeast, and into northeastern Oklahoma during the early morning hours of the 20th.

Damage
$145,000
Strongest
1.75 in hail
Events
9

The full record

Winter storms and snow

1 on September 20, oldest first.

2002Kolka–Karmadon rock ice slide

The Kolka–Karmadon rock-ice slide occurred on the northern slope of the Mount Kazbek massif in North Ossetia–Alania on the evening of 20 September 2002, following a nearly total collapse of the Kolka Glacier. It started on the north-northeast wall of Mount Jimara, 4,780 m (15,680 ft) above sea level, and seriously affected the valley of Genaldon and Karmadon.

Where
Karmadon Gorge
Country
Russia
Deaths
125

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Heat and drought

7 on September 20, oldest first.

2005Heat in Alabama, September 20, 2005

A two year old girl was accidently left in a closed vehicle for two and half hours. The girl was discovered and taken to a local hospital where she died. Afternoon temperatures climbed into the middle 90s across the area that day.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2007Heat in Alabama, September 20, 2007

An eight year old female was found dead inside a vehicle. The little girl had been left inside the vehicle all day by accident. The outside air temperature had climbed to near 90 degrees that day where the vehicle was located.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2020Heat in Arizona, September 20, 2020

Hot temperatures were experienced on September 20th with high temperatures around 100 degrees in eastern Pima County. The Pima County Medical Examiner confirmed that heat was the primary cause of death for one male found in the desert near Sahuarita.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

2025Heat in Arizona, September 20 to 23, 2025

Temperatures in Southeastern Arizona were near normal with Low HeatRisk. The Pima County Medical Examiner found that heat was a factor in the cause of death for 2 individuals. Heat was the primary factor for both individuals.

Deaths
2
Events
2

The full record

Wildfires

21 on September 20, oldest first.

1987Ruby Fire

The Ruby Fire started on September 20, 1987, in California, and burned 9,998 acres.

When
September 20, 1987
Acres
9,998

The full record

1987Gully Fire

The Gully Fire started on September 20, 1987, in Nevada, and burned 7,291 acres.

When
September 20, 1987
Acres
7,291

The full record

1987House Cr Fire

The House Cr Fire started on September 20, 1987, in Idaho, and burned 2,351 acres.

When
September 20, 1987
Acres
2,351

The full record

1994Texas Basn Fire

The Texas Basn Fire was discovered on September 20, 1994, in Idaho, and burned 1,195 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
September 20, 1994
Acres
1,195

The full record

1995Q-Ball Fire

The Q-Ball Fire was discovered on September 20, 1995, in New Mexico, and burned 4,300 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 1995
Acres
4,300

The full record

1996Mud Fire

The Mud Fire was discovered on September 20, 1996, in Nevada, and burned 1,500 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 1996
Acres
1,500

The full record

2000Cna Res 7 Fire

The Cna Res 7 Fire was discovered on September 20, 2000, in Oklahoma, and burned 1,200 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
September 20, 2000
Acres
1,200

The full record

2005Puddle Valley Fire

The Puddle Valley Fire was discovered on September 20, 2005, in Tooele County, Utah, and burned 3,787 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.

When
September 20, 2005
Acres
3,787

The full record

2005Pine Fire

The Pine Fire was discovered on September 20, 2005, in Kern County, California, and burned 1,813 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 2005
Acres
1,813

The full record

2005Triangle Fire

The Triangle Fire was discovered on September 20, 2005, in Owyhee County, Idaho, and burned 273 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 2005
Acres
273

The full record

2010Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire was discovered on September 20, 2010, in Weld County, Colorado, and burned 1,000 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 2010
Acres
1,000

The full record

2011South 104 Fire

The South 104 Fire was discovered on September 20, 2011, in Hardeman County, Texas, and burned 3,700 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 2011
Acres
3,700

The full record

2011Indian Prairie Fire

The Indian Prairie Fire was discovered on September 20, 2011, in Glades County, Florida, and burned 2,300 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 2011
Acres
2,300

The full record

2021Wildfire in Oklahoma, September 20, 2021

Unseasonably hot temperatures, low relative humidity, and wind gusts to near 25 mph combined with dry grasses to create very high fire spread potential on the 20th. A wildfire that developed in Pittsburg County burned nearly 200 acres.

Damage
$100,000
Events
1

The full record

2021Five Spots Fire

The Five Spots Fire was reported on September 20, 2021, in Comanche County, Texas, and burned 1,264 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
September 20, 2021
Acres
1,264

The full record

2022Paddy Fay Creek Fire

The Paddy Fay Creek Fire was reported on September 20, 2022, in Custer County, Montana, and burned 1,041 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
September 20, 2022
Acres
1,041

The full record

2023Border Fire

The Border Fire was reported on September 20, 2023, in Mesa County, Colorado, and burned 1,198 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
September 20, 2023
Acres
1,198

The full record

Earthquakes

17 on September 20, oldest first.

Tsunamis

9 on September 20, oldest first.

1498September 20, 1498 Tsunami at Enshunada Sea, Japan

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 8.3 earthquake struck Enshunada Sea, Japan, with a maximum water height of 10 meters. It killed 5,000 people, destroyed 1,000 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.

When
September 20, 1498
Magnitude
8.3
Water height
10 m
Deaths
5,000
Where
Enshunada Sea, Japan

The full record

1867September 20, 1867 Tsunami at Peloponnesus, Greece

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck Peloponnesus, Greece, with a maximum water height of 6 meters. It killed some people (about 51 to 100).

When
September 20, 1867
Magnitude
7.1
Water height
6 m
Deaths
Some (about 51 to 100)
Where
Peloponnesus, Greece

The full record

Space weather and aurora

4 on September 20, oldest first.

Billion-dollar disasters

2 on September 20, oldest first.

1998Hurricane Georges (September 1998)

A tropical cyclone disaster that cost $12 billion in 2024 dollars and killed 16, on NOAA’s billion-dollar list. It lasted from September 20, 1998 to September 29, 1998.

Losses (2024 dollars)
$12 billion
Kind
Tropical Cyclone
Deaths
16

The full record

2005Hurricane Rita (September 2005)

A tropical cyclone disaster that cost $29 billion in 2024 dollars and killed 119, on NOAA’s billion-dollar list. It lasted from September 20, 2005 to September 24, 2005.

Losses (2024 dollars)
$29 billion
Kind
Tropical Cyclone
Deaths
119

The full record

Other weather

11 on September 20, oldest first.

2021High Surf in California, September 20, 2021

A teenager drowned after being swept off the rocks at Laguna Creek Beach southeast of Davenport. A friend was also swept into the surf but was able to get out. This was the 3rd drowning near that same stretch of beach in the past 9 days.

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

Every day of the year

Sources

Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.