September 20, 1498 Earthquake: Nankaido, Japan
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Nankaido, Japan on September 20, 1498. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- September 20, 1498
- Place
- Nankaido, Japan
- Magnitude
- 7.5 (Ms)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 33.500° N, 135.200° E
- Country
- Japan
The toll
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Sept 20, 1498, 33.5 N, 135.2 E, magnitude 7.5 tsunami intensity 2. Yunomine Hot Spring stopped for 52 days. Hongu shrine wrecked. Nachi temple collapsed. Minato in Wakayama damaged by tsunami of several m in height. (reference #150)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- January 16, 1995, Kobe, Awaji-Shima, Nishinomiya, SW Honshu, Japan
- October 28, 1707, Nankaido, Japan
- February 3, 1605, Nankaido, Japan
- December 24, 1854, Nankaido, Japan
- December 20, 1946, S Coast, Honshu, Japan
- July 9, 1854, Iga, Ise, Yamato, Japan
- December 7, 1944, Off Southeast Coast Kii Peninsula, Japan
- December 20, 1711, Seionaikai, Japan
- August 3, 1361, Nankaido, Japan
- August 19, 1830, Kyoto, Japan
- June 17, 2018, Osaka, Japan
- August 15, 1331, Sagami, Japan
- February 27, 1671, Nankaido, Japan
- August 26, 887, Nankaido, Japan
- August 8, 1808, E. Awa, Tokushima Prefecture, Japan
More
Significant earthquakes of 1498The 1400sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 653.