October 18 in Weather History

220 events on record, 1138 to 2025

Every tornado, hurricane, flood, blizzard, heat wave, record, earthquake, eruption, tsunami, wildfire and geomagnetic storm on record for October 18, in any year, each linked to its full record.

← October 17TodayOctober 19 →

October 18 on the map

Every event with a place, colored by kind. Tap one to open its record.

  • Tornadoes
  • Hurricanes and tropical storms
  • Floods
  • Severe storms
  • Heat and drought
  • Wildfires
  • Earthquakes
  • Tsunamis
  • Other weather

By kind

The most significant

By deaths, damage and strength together, across every archive.

Tsunamis

1989October 18, 1989 Tsunami at N. California, United States

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck N. California, United States, with a maximum water height of 1 meters. It killed 62 people, injured 3,757 and did $5.6 billion in damage.

When
October 18, 1989
Magnitude
6.9
Water height
1 m
Deaths
62
Damage
$5.6 billion
Where
N. California, United States

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1996Hurricane Lili makes landfall near Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba

Hurricane Lili crossed the coast near Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba as a category 2 hurricane, 85 kt (100 mph), central pressure 975 mb. It killed 22 people in all. Hurricane Lili was a relatively long-lived hurricane of the 1996 Atlantic hurricane season that affected countries from Central America to the United Kingdom. Lili formed on October 14 from a tropical wave, which emerged from the coast of west Africa on October 4.

Wind at landfall
85 kt
Pressure
975 mb
Peak wind
100 kt
Deaths
22
Damage
$662 million

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Earthquakes

19361936 Cansiglio earthquake

The 1936 Cansiglio earthquake occurred on 18 October in the region between the provinces of Belluno, Treviso and Pordenone, in northern Italy. It caused 19 deaths and an unknown number of injuries.

Where
Cansiglio
Countries
Italy, Kingdom of Italy
Magnitude
5.9
Deaths
19

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

1950Hurricane King makes landfall near Key Biscayne, FL

Hurricane King crossed the coast near Key Biscayne, FL as a category 4 hurricane, 115 kt (130 mph), central pressure 955 mb. Hurricane King was the most severe hurricane to strike the city of Miami, Florida, since the 1926 Miami hurricane. It was the eleventh tropical storm and the last of six major hurricanes in the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season.

Wind at landfall
115 kt
Pressure
955 mb
Peak wind
115 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Tornadoes

81 on October 18, newest first.

2019Tornado in Washington, October 18, 2019

Between approximately 6:02 - 6:07 PM on the evening of October 18, a tornado touched down near Shelton in Mason County, Washington before moving over the water of Pickering Passage and dissipating as a waterspout.

Damage
$150,000
Strongest
EF1
Events
1

The full record

2011Tornadoes in Florida, October 18, 2011

High wind shear well east of a northward moving low pressure system over the Gulf of Mexico allowed rotating thunderstorms to form south of a warm front which lifted into the central Florida peninsula.

Damage
$231,000
Strongest
EF0
Events
2

The full record

200745 tornadoes across 8 states

45 tornadoes were recorded on October 18, 2007, in Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Michigan, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Tennessee. They killed 3 people.

Tornadoes
45
States
8
Deaths
3

The full record

2007Tornado and Hail in Michigan, October 18, 2007

A late season severe weather outbreak occurred on October 18th. An EF-2 tornado struck Ingham county, resulting in millions of dollars worth of damage and two fatalities. About a hundred structures were damaged in a subdivision on the south side of Williamston in Ingham county.

Deaths
2
Damage
$15 million
Strongest
EF2
Events
76

The full record

2007Tornadoes and Hail in Kentucky, October 18, 2007

The second and more significant severe weather outbreak of the day occurred as a cold front swept east across the Mississippi Valley. Scattered thunderstorms developed along and ahead of the front late in the afternoon.

Injuries
19
Damage
$16 million
Strongest
EF3
Events
38

The full record

2007Tornadoes and Hail in Michigan, October 18, 2007

An historic tornado outbreak rocked Northern Lower Michigan on the afternoon and evening of October 18th. The day started out cool and rainy, but a dry slot aloft allowed sunshine to break out in the afternoon. Temperatures rose into the lower to middle 70s in parts of the area.

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Damage
$3.2 million
Strongest
EF2
Events
33

The full record

2007Tornadoes and Hail in Indiana, October 18, 2007

A combination of strong dynamics, wind shear, and rapid low level moisture return all combined to produce severe weather across much of Northern Indiana. One of several supercell thunderstorms produced a long tracked tornado which reached the high end of EF3.

Injuries
8
Damage
$15 million
Strongest
EF3
Events
18

The full record

2007Tornadoes and Hail in Michigan, October 18 to 19, 2007

A strong and potent storm in the Upper Great Lakes drove a cold front through Lower Michigan during the evening and overnight hours on October 18th and 19th. The atmosphere ahead of the cold front was very warm, moist, and unstable.

Injuries
2
Damage
$1.6 million
Strongest
EF1
Events
14

The full record

2007Tornadoes and Hail in Indiana, October 18, 2007

A cold front with strong upper level support collided with a very moist air mass over the lower Ohio Valley. Widespread severe thunderstorms resulted, along with three confirmed tornadoes in south central Indiana.

Damage
$1.1 million
Strongest
EF3
Events
16

The full record

200436 tornadoes across 7 states

36 tornadoes were recorded on October 18, 2004, in Arkansas, Missouri, Alabama, Tennessee, Illinois, Mississippi, Kentucky. They killed 3 people.

Tornadoes
36
States
7
Deaths
3

The full record

2004Tornado and Hail in Missouri, October 18, 2004

The tornado struck just south of Cooter and moved east. The tornado produced substantial damage to a farm house and a couple of modular homes. The tornado killed three persons who lived at the farm another injured seven others.

Deaths
3
Injuries
7
Damage
$300,000
Strongest
F2
Events
3

The full record

2004Tornado in Arkansas, October 18, 2004

The F2 tornado moved from Lonoke County into Prairie County about 6.1 miles west-southwest of the Fairmount Community. The tornado gained intensity as it tracked to the east-northeast and then to the east as it approached the Stuttgart Airport.

Damage
$12 million
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Arkansas, October 18, 2004

An F2 tornado touched down 4 miles southwest of Sardis and tracked to the east-northeast before moving into Pulaski County. Numerous trees and power lines were downed along the path of the tornado. A number of mobile homes sustained minor or major damage.

Injuries
11
Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Missouri, October 18, 2004

The 1st in a series of 5 small tornadoes struck just northeast of Potosi along Highway 21. The Potosi Lumberyard was severely damaged. Seven people were injured with one kept overnight at a local hospital.

Injuries
7
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado and Hail in Missouri, October 18, 2004

A few supercell thunderstorms moved east across southeast Missouri. The storms exhibited strong rotation for sustained periods of time. The first supercell moved east across northern Wayne County, southern Bollinger County, and southern Cape Girardeau County.

Damage
$50,000
Strongest
F0
Events
6

The full record

2004Tornado in Missouri, October 18, 2004

A small tornado hit the Redford area of Reynolds County. Several structures suffered minor damage, primarily roof shingles and siding blown off. One garage and 2 barns also suffered roof damage.

Damage
$100,000
Strongest
F0
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornadoes in Alabama, October 18, 2004

A tornado touched down and demolished two sheds and destroyed several trees in its path as it moved northeast toward the Natchez Trace. Maximum wind speeds with the tornado were at 100 miles an hour .

Damage
$27,000
Strongest
F1
Events
4

The full record

2004Tornado in Tennessee, October 18, 2004

A strong F1 tornado demolished a mobile home. One witness in a newspaper account said the tornado picked the house trailer up, lifted it above the treetops, spun it around 3 or 4 times, and then slammed it to the ground with brutal force.

Damage
$15,000
Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Arkansas, October 18, 2004

An F2 tornado touched down in Lonoke County southeast of Seaton Dump and moved to the east. Damage along the path of the tornado consisted of a carport blown 300 yards into an open farm field and the tin roof blown off a building.

Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Arkansas, October 18, 2004

The tornado moved out of Saline County and entered Pulaski County about 1.9 miles west of Woodson. The tornado tracked to the north of Woodson and continued to the northeast before lifting about 8.3 miles east of Wrightsville.

Strongest
F2
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Missouri, October 18, 2004

A tornado first caused damage on the west side of Ironton at Shepherd Mountain Lake. Trees were downed and damaged on both sides of the north end of the lake as the tornado moved east at about 40 miles an hour.

Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Missouri, October 18, 2004

The second tornado in Madison County first caused damage near County Road 217 when it blew off part of the roof of a barn, caused minor roof damage to a home, and downed and snapped off trees.

Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

2004Tornado in Arkansas, October 18, 2004

An F1 tornado touched down briefly in Saline County, affecting primarily the city of Haskell. Extensive damage occurred along the path of the tornado as it tracked through town. Four homes were destroyed, five home suffered major damage and 41 sustained minor damage.

Strongest
F1
Events
1

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

20 on October 18, newest first.

2023Hurricane Tammy

Hurricane Tammy was a long-lived Atlantic hurricane in October 2023 that caused minor impacts across the Leeward Islands and Bermuda. The twentieth tropical storm, nineteenth named storm, and seventh hurricane of the 2023 Atlantic hurricane season, Tammy originated from a late-season tropical wave off the coast of West Africa that developed into a tropical storm on October 18.

Ended
October 29, 2023

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2014Hurricane Gonzalo makes landfall

Hurricane Gonzalo crossed the coast as a category 2 hurricane, 95 kt (110 mph), central pressure 952 mb. Hurricane Gonzalo was the second tropical cyclone, after Hurricane Fay, to directly strike the island of Bermuda in a one-week time frame in October 2014, and was the first Category 4 Atlantic hurricane since Hurricane Ophelia in 2011. At the time, it was the strongest hurricane in the Atlantic since Igor in 2010.

Wind at landfall
95 kt
Pressure
952 mb
Peak wind
125 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1996Hurricane Lili makes landfall near Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba

Hurricane Lili crossed the coast near Güines, Mayabeque, Cuba as a category 2 hurricane, 85 kt (100 mph), central pressure 975 mb. It killed 22 people in all. Hurricane Lili was a relatively long-lived hurricane of the 1996 Atlantic hurricane season that affected countries from Central America to the United Kingdom. Lili formed on October 14 from a tropical wave, which emerged from the coast of west Africa on October 4.

Wind at landfall
85 kt
Pressure
975 mb
Peak wind
100 kt
Deaths
22
Damage
$662 million

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1950Hurricane King makes landfall near Key Biscayne, FL

Hurricane King crossed the coast near Key Biscayne, FL as a category 4 hurricane, 115 kt (130 mph), central pressure 955 mb. Hurricane King was the most severe hurricane to strike the city of Miami, Florida, since the 1926 Miami hurricane. It was the eleventh tropical storm and the last of six major hurricanes in the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season.

Wind at landfall
115 kt
Pressure
955 mb
Peak wind
115 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1944An unnamed storm makes landfall near Key West, FL

An unnamed storm crossed the coast near Key West, FL as a category 3 hurricane, 105 kt (120 mph), central pressure 949 mb. The 1944 Cuba–Florida hurricane was a large Category 4 tropical cyclone on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale that caused widespread damage across the western Caribbean Sea and Southeastern United States in October 1944. It inflicted over US$100 million in damage and caused at least 318 deaths, the majority of fatalities occurring in Cuba.

Wind at landfall
105 kt
Pressure
949 mb
Peak wind
125 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1910An unnamed storm makes landfall near Punta Rassa, FL

An unnamed storm crossed the coast near Punta Rassa, FL as a category 2 hurricane, 95 kt (110 mph), central pressure 955 mb. The 1910 Cuba hurricane, popularly known as the Cyclone of the Five Days, was an unusual and destructive tropical cyclone that struck Cuba and the United States in October 1910. It formed in the southern Caribbean on October 9 and strengthened as it moved northwestward, becoming a hurricane on October 12.

Wind at landfall
95 kt
Pressure
955 mb
Peak wind
130 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

1906An unnamed storm makes landfall near Marathon, FL

An unnamed storm crossed the coast near Marathon, FL as a category 3 hurricane, 105 kt (120 mph). The 1906 Florida Keys hurricane was a powerful and deadly hurricane that had a major impact on Cuba and southern Florida. The fifth hurricane and third major hurricane of the season, the storm formed from a system near Barbados on October 4.

Wind at landfall
105 kt
Peak wind
105 kt

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Floods

14 on October 18, newest first.

2007Flooding in Iowa, October 18 to 24, 2007

Very wet weather prevailed for the first 18 days of the month. The month began with a heavy rain event on the 2nd when 2.25 inches of rain was recorded at New Hampton. Another round occurred on the 7th-8th with the heaviest rainfall being a 5.57 inch total at Edgewood.

Damage
$40,000
Events
2

The full record

2004Flash Flooding and Hail in Tennessee, October 18 to 19, 2004

Governor Phil Bredesen has requested a federal designation of agricultural disaster for 22 counties in East and Middle Tennessee to help farmers who suffered agricultural and property damages as a result of recent storms in September and October.

Injuries
1
Damage
$377,000
Strongest
70 kt wind
Events
27

The full record

2002Flash Flooding and Hail in Texas, October 18, 2002

Severe thunderstorms developing along a dryline produced large hail, damaging winds, and flash flooding across West Texas. The most significant damage was in the city of Odessa, where moderate wind damage was reported.

Damage
$90,000
Strongest
1 in hail
Events
12

The full record

Severe storms

28 on October 18, newest first.

2025Hail and Damaging Winds in Missouri, October 18, 2025

A storm system of mainly multi-cluster strong to severe storms moved across the Ozarks producing localized reports of quarter sized hail. Additionally, strong winds downed several trees and caused power outages with limbs and trees on powerlines.

Damage
$55,000
Strongest
1 in hail
Events
5

The full record

2025Damaging Winds in Kentucky, October 18, 2025

As a strong 500mb trough approached from the Plains, a solid line of showers and thunderstorms developed near the Mississippi River and moved northeast across all of west Kentucky through the evening.

Damage
$47,000
Strongest
78 kt wind
Events
4

The full record

2024Storm Ashley

Storm Ashley was the first named storm of the 2024–25 European windstorm season from the 'western group' list of names, being named by Ireland. It was also known in Germany as Josefine, being named by Free University of Berlin.

Ended
October 21, 2024

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

2015Hail and Damaging Winds in Arizona, October 18, 2015

An area of low pressure moving across Arizona combined with elevated amounts of moisture and instability to produce scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms across south central Arizona during the afternoon and evening hours on October 18th.

Damage
$155,000
Strongest
1.5 in hail
Events
13

The full record

2012Hail in West Virginia, October 18, 2012

Showers and thunderstorms formed during the afternoon along a strong autumn cold front. Small hail was common, with the ground covered in a few locations. A few thunderstorms pulsed briefly to stronger limits, resulting in large hail.

Damage
$700,000
Strongest
1 in hail
Events
6

The full record

2011Hail and Damaging Winds in Tennessee, October 18, 2011

Scattered supercell thunderstorms developed ahead of a cold front across the central and eastern portions of Middle Tennessee. Numerous reports of large hail and wind damage were received, with some hail as large as baseballs measured.

Damage
$6.0 million
Strongest
2.75 in hail
Events
14

The full record

2007High Wind and Strong Wind in Washington, October 18, 2007

Strong winds knocked out power to about 300,000 customers throughout western Washington. One man died while kite surfing during the windstorm. A woman was injured after being struck by a fallen tree. Several homes were damaged by falling trees.

Deaths
1
Injuries
1
Damage
$5.6 million
Strongest
54 kt wind
Events
11

The full record

2007Damaging Winds in Illinois, October 18, 2007

The first of two rounds of severe weather occurred during the early morning hours. This first round was associated with strong low level southwest winds ahead of a deep low pressure center along the Missouri/Nebraska border.

Damage
$279,000
Strongest
61 kt wind
Events
10

The full record

2007Damaging Winds in Illinois, October 18, 2007

A thunderstorm complex moved across portions of central Illinois, during the overnight hours, to the north of a warm front. These storms produced numerous reports of tree and power line damage.

Damage
$137,000
Strongest
61 kt wind
Events
12

The full record

2007Damaging Winds in Missouri, October 18, 2007

A cold front pushed into the Missouri Bootheel during the evening hours of October 18th, 2007. Showers and thunderstorms developed along the front. Some of the storms produced large hail and damaging winds.

Damage
$42,000
Strongest
50 kt wind
Events
2

The full record

1999Strong Wind in New Jersey, October 18, 1999

As the remnants of tropical weather system Irene moved northeast off the coast, strong and gusty north to northeast winds developed.Wind gusts from 40 to 50 mph caused an unmounted 400 pound security gate to fall on and crush an 87-year old woman that was walking to work in…

Deaths
1
Events
1

The full record

1996Damaging Wind in Virginia, October 18, 1996

Thunderstorm winds estimated at 60 mph blew down a newly constructed wall and associated scaffolding at a local high school. The wall was part of a renovation. A channeling effect of winds between the school and the new wall may have contributed to the collapse.

Damage
$50,000
Strongest
52 kt wind
Events
1

The full record

Heat and drought

2 on October 18, newest first.

Wildfires

25 on October 18, newest first.

2024Wildfire in Michigan, October 18 to 31, 2024

An abnormally and record dry September into the first half of October led to the ignition of the Summit Lake Wildfire which was discovered on the evening of October 18th in the northwest corner of the McCormick Wilderness between Summit Lake and Evergreen Lake.

Damage
$2.0 million
Events
1

The full record

2024Hunters Moon Fire

The Hunters Moon Fire was reported on October 18, 2024, in Roseau County, Minnesota, and burned 1,505 acres.

When
October 18, 2024
Acres
1,505

The full record

2024Skiddy West Fire

The Skiddy West Fire was reported on October 18, 2024, in Geary County, Kansas, and burned 1,168 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
October 18, 2024
Acres
1,168

The full record

2019Eagle Nest Fire

The Eagle Nest Fire was reported on October 18, 2019, in Prowers County, Colorado, and burned 4,521 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
October 18, 2019
Acres
4,521

The full record

2015Stanford Creek Fire

The Stanford Creek Fire was reported on October 18, 2015, in Pearl River County, Mississippi, and burned 1,260 acres.

When
October 18, 2015
Acres
1,260

The full record

2012Wildfire in Nebraska, October 18, 2012

A wildfire fanned by high winds caused a fire to quickly spread southeast, crossing Interstate 80 and then burning for an additional 12 miles southeast into northeast Perkins County. The wildfire reached up to 1.5 miles wide.

Injuries
6
Damage
$1.2 million
Events
2

The full record

2012Dust Storm and High Wind in Kansas, October 18, 2012

An intense low pressure system moved across the Central Plains states producing wind gusts of 50 to 65 mph from mid-morning through much of the afternoon. Blowing dirt reduced visibility locally to less than 1/4 mile at times. Minor damage occurred across the region.

Damage
$162,000
Strongest
59 kt wind
Events
14

The full record

2012Bear Creek Fire

The Bear Creek Fire was discovered on October 18, 2012, in Nebraska, and burned 2,065 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
October 18, 2012
Acres
2,065

The full record

2010Bombing Range Nine 21 Fire

The Bombing Range Nine 21 Fire was discovered on October 18, 2010, in Marion County, Florida, and burned 3,111 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
October 18, 2010
Acres
3,111

The full record

2010Greenwood Fire

The Greenwood Fire was discovered on October 18, 2010, in Morton County, Kansas, and burned 520 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
October 18, 2010
Acres
520

The full record

2009Jarvis Fire

The Jarvis Fire was discovered on October 18, 2009, in Deaf Smith County, Texas, and burned 1,000 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
October 18, 2009
Acres
1,000

The full record

2007Wano Fire

The Wano Fire was discovered on October 18, 2007, in Cheyenne County, Kansas, and burned 2,000 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
October 18, 2007
Acres
2,000

The full record

2002Sheepshead Fire

The Sheepshead Fire was discovered on October 18, 2002, in Owyhee County, Idaho, and burned 2,120 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

When
October 18, 2002
Acres
2,120

The full record

2000Jessop Fire

The Jessop Fire was discovered on October 18, 2000, in South Dakota, and burned 2,000 acres.

When
October 18, 2000
Acres
2,000

The full record

2000St Croix Fire

The St Croix Fire was discovered on October 18, 2000, in Minnesota, and burned 1,350 acres; the cause was recorded as debris and open burning.

When
October 18, 2000
Acres
1,350

The full record

1998Wildfire in California, October 18 to 24, 1998

The combination of dry vegetation and offshore winds fueled a wildfire in the Santa Clara Valley. The Piru Fire, started by sparks from a welder's torch, burned over 12,500 acres between the communities of Piru and Fillmore.

Injuries
7
Damage
$400,000
Events
1

The full record

1998Piru Fire

The Piru Fire was discovered on October 18, 1998, in California, and burned 12,613 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

When
October 18, 1998
Acres
12,613

The full record

1996Wildfire in California, October 18 to November 10, 1996

This fire known as the Big Sur fire began Oct 18 near Ventana Camp Park. Much of the fire occurred in the Ventana wilderness area. 2500 Fire fighter participated. 4400 acres were burned. light rain helped control fire. The cost of fighting the fire is estimated 12.3 million.

Damage
$12 million
Events
1

The full record

1996Sur Fire

The Sur Fire was discovered on October 18, 1996, in California, and burned 4,410 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
October 18, 1996
Acres
4,410

The full record

1996Banos Fire

The Banos Fire was discovered on October 18, 1996, in California, and burned 4,380 acres; the cause was recorded as natural.

When
October 18, 1996
Acres
4,380

The full record

1995Chesterfield Fire

The Chesterfield Fire was discovered on October 18, 1995, in Idaho, and burned 1,420 acres; the cause was recorded as human.

When
October 18, 1995
Acres
1,420

The full record

1991Unnamed Fire

The Unnamed Fire started on October 18, 1991, in Texas, and burned 2,675 acres.

When
October 18, 1991
Acres
2,675

The full record

1989Mateo Fire

The Mateo Fire started on October 18, 1989, in California, and burned 13,266 acres.

When
October 18, 1989
Acres
13,266

The full record

1988Sugarloaf Fire

The Sugarloaf Fire started on October 18, 1988, in Wyoming, and burned 1,056 acres.

When
October 18, 1988
Acres
1,056

The full record

Earthquakes

28 on October 18, newest first.

19361936 Cansiglio earthquake

The 1936 Cansiglio earthquake occurred on 18 October in the region between the provinces of Belluno, Treviso and Pordenone, in northern Italy. It caused 19 deaths and an unknown number of injuries.

Where
Cansiglio
Countries
Italy, Kingdom of Italy
Magnitude
5.9
Deaths
19

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

11381138 Aleppo earthquake

The earthquake that struck Aleppo and the rest of northern Syria on 11 October 1138 was among the deadliest earthquakes in history. The earthquake, preceded by a smaller one on 10 October, caused damage and chaos to many places in the area around Aleppo.

Where
Abbasid Caliphate
Countries
Abbasid Caliphate, Byzantine Empire

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Tsunamis

13 on October 18, newest first.

1989October 18, 1989 Tsunami at N. California, United States

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck N. California, United States, with a maximum water height of 1 meters. It killed 62 people, injured 3,757 and did $5.6 billion in damage.

When
October 18, 1989
Magnitude
6.9
Water height
1 m
Deaths
62
Damage
$5.6 billion
Where
N. California, United States

The full record

Space weather and aurora

2 on October 18, newest first.

Other weather

7 on October 18, newest first.

Every day of the year

Sources

Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-30.