Earthquakes
1778January 30, 1778 Earthquake in Kashan, Iran
An earthquake struck Kashan, Iran. It killed 30,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
- When
- January 30, 1778
- Deaths
- 30,000
- Where
- Kashan, Iran
Every tornado, hurricane, flood, blizzard, heat wave, record, earthquake, eruption, tsunami, wildfire and geomagnetic storm on record for January 30, in any year, each linked to its full record.
Every event with a place, colored by kind. Tap one to open its record.
By deaths, damage and strength together, across every archive.
Earthquakes
An earthquake struck Kashan, Iran. It killed 30,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
Floods
The Bristol Channel floods of 30 January 1607 drowned many people and destroyed a large amount of farmland and livestock during a flood in the Bristol Channel. The known tide heights, probable weather, extent and depth of flooding, and coastal flooding elsewhere in the British Isles on the same day all point to the cause being a storm surge rather than a tsunami.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Earthquakes
An earthquake struck Qayen (Qain),khorasan, Iran. It killed 3,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
Volcanoes
Taal, Philippines erupted with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 3. It killed 1,335 people, injured 199, destroyed 543 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage. The eruption caused a tsunami and was accompanied by an earthquake.
Tsunamis
A tsunami with a source recorded as volcano struck Taal, Luzon Island, Philippines, with a maximum water height of 3 meters. It killed 1,335 people, injured 199, destroyed 543 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
Earthquakes
A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Tainan, Taiwan. It killed 260 people, injured 100 and destroyed 500 houses.
Winter storms and snow
Snowstorm of January 30, 2021 was ranked category 3, Major, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Northeast. It lasted from January 30, 2021 to February 3, 2021.
Wildfires
Starting on 30 January 2023, a series of wildfires began in the South American country of Chile. By early February, the fires had developed into a large outbreak of at least 406 individual fires, several dozen of which were classified as "red alert fires".
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Earthquakes
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck S, Farias, Tecoman, Mexico. It killed 56 people and injured 390. It caused a tsunami.
Tsunamis
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck S. Mexico, with a maximum water height of 1.13 meters. It killed 56 people and injured 390.
Tsunamis
A tsunami with a source recorded as questionable earthquake struck Gibraltar, UK Territories. It killed 60 people.
Winter storms and snow
Snowstorm of January 30, 2026 was ranked category 2, Significant, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Southeast. It lasted from January 30, 2026 to February 1, 2026.
21 on January 30, oldest first.
An F2 tornado touched down in Comal County, Texas, killing 1 and injuring 15. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: New Braunfels, TX.
An F2 tornado touched down in Ellis County, Texas and tracked 4.6 miles, 50 yards wide at its widest, killing 7 and injuring 9. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Bristol, TX.
An F3 tornado touched down in Elmore County, Alabama and tracked 5.4 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 30. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Kent, AL.
An F3 tornado touched down in Conecuh, Butler counties, Alabama and tracked 14.6 miles, 200 yards wide at its widest, killing 3 and injuring 30. From Grazulis's record of significant tornadoes: Bethel to Shacklesville, AL.
An F2 tornado touched down in Gadsden County, Florida and tracked 3.3 miles, 100 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 4.
An EF3 tornado touched down in Bartow, Gordon counties, Georgia and tracked 21.78 miles, 900 yards wide at its widest, killing 1 and injuring 17.
A very large storm system approached the state on the 30th. A highly amplified upper trough over the plains pushed east during the day, dragging a strong cold front through the Southeast.
A powerful upper level trough moved across the United States from Tuesday, January 29th into Wednesday, January 30th. This system contained unusually strong winds aloft, with wind speeds of 80 mph just 2500 feet above the surface and up to 150 mph at 20,000 feet.
45 tornadoes were recorded on January 30, 2013, in Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia. They killed 1 people.
During the evening hours on the 29th of January, low pressure across the southern plains began to intensify and move towards the western Great Lakes.
A strong cold front moveds across eastern Kentucky during the morning hours. In advance of this front, a line of severe thunderstorms raced across the area producing numerous reports of wind damage and an isolated tornado in Pulaski County.
A strong system affected the area at the end of January with unusually strong wind fields. The 500 mb winds were as high as 110 knots with the upper level trough, and 850 mb winds reached around 70 knots in the local area.
A long-lived quasi-linear convective system (QLCS) tracked rapidly eastward across Tennessee through the early morning hours of the 30th. Numerous tornadoes impacted middle Tennessee with this line, and one EF-1 tornado also struck Winston into Cullman Counties in north Alabama.
Ahead of a strong cold front, a quasi linear convective system (QLCS) with embedded supercells moved eastward across Mississippi. Ahead of the line of thunderstorms, southerly flow increased, bringing moisture northward and increasing shear.
During the evening hours on the 29th of January, low pressure across the southern plains began to intensify and move towards the western Great Lakes.
A long-lived quasi-linear convective system (QLCS) tracked rapidly eastward across Tennessee through the early morning hours of the 30th. Numerous tornadoes impacted middle Tennessee with this line, including a small EF-1 track in west central Lincoln County.
4 on January 30, oldest first.
Hurricane Wendy reached its peak of 120 kt (140 mph), a category 4 storm.
Hurricane Doaza reached its peak of 115 kt (130 mph) with a central pressure of 954 mb, a category 4 storm.
Hurricane Felleng reached its peak of 115 kt (130 mph) with a central pressure of 937 mb, a category 4 storm.
Hurricane Eunice reached its peak of 140 kt (160 mph) with a central pressure of 918 mb, a category 5 storm.
17 on January 30, oldest first.
The Bristol Channel floods of 30 January 1607 drowned many people and destroyed a large amount of farmland and livestock during a flood in the Bristol Channel. The known tide heights, probable weather, extent and depth of flooding, and coastal flooding elsewhere in the British Isles on the same day all point to the cause being a storm surge rather than a tsunami.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Reports of flooding throughout the city. Two to three feet of water was reported across Hwy 71. Water made its way into numerous homes. Area declared a disaster area by FEMA. Vehicles were reported stalled and flooded along numerous secondary roads.
Reports of cars floating off highways in town. West 70th was flooded and closed. FEMA declared a disaster area.
One bridge was washed out.
Strong winds following the passage of a cold front caused the Lake Erie water level to substantially rise from Ripley to Buffalo.
Just ahead of a squall line, temperatures were in the upper 60s to lower 70s. Dew points were in the low and mid 50s. The convective squall line moved east at about 35 to 40 mph, causing widespread wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph.
A upper level trough was moving eastward and across most of the eastern U.S. with a surface low pressure center across the eastern Great Lakes. A cold front moved through the Mid Atlantic with dew points in the low 60s ahead of frontal passage.
Significant ice jam flooding occurred on the Muskegon River in Mecosta County. Evacuations occurred along the Muskegon River near Rogers Heights. Over a dozen homes were evacuated and flooded.
Unseasonably warm air, with afternoon temperatures reaching into the 60s and low 70s, and a surge of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico interacted with a slow moving cold front during the afternoon and evening hours of January 30th, resulting in strong low-topped showers and…
A band of showers and thunderstorms became stationary over the mountains and foothills of North Carolina during the late afternoon hours. Rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches fell over about a 2 hour period.
Unseasonably warm air, with afternoon temperatures reaching into the 60s and low 70s, and a surge of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico interacted with a slow moving cold front during the afternoon and evening hours of January 30th, resulting in strong low-topped showers and…
During the morning of January 30th, a convective line of showers formed along a pre-frontal surface trough and intensified as it moved east at 50 MPH.
Heavy rain returned to the region. Though not as heavy as the event of the 15th-16th, the very wet soils enabled this event to produce widespread flooding as well.
Thunderstorms developed ahead of a strong cold front and produced high winds and flooding.
A Pacific storm system brought rain to the Mojave Desert.
A strong low that passed a few hundred miles north of the state produced gale force winds and heavy rainfall over all of the main Hawaiian Islands. The worst flooding affected O'ahu during the daylight hours of January 30 and southwest Maui that night.
A low pressure system pushing northeastward through the Quad State region brought moderate to heavy rain to Western Kentucky for the midday through evening hours.
29 on January 30, oldest first.
Severe thunderstorm winds blew down numerous trees. An employee at the Pacific Missile Range Facility at Barking Sands on the west coast of Kauai reported the heaviest squall line he had seen in 17 years of observing weather. Winds at Kokee were estimated at 60 mph.
Several roofs and automobiles received minor damage.
A camper shell was blown off of a pickup truck traveling on Interstate 15 near the Fontana-Rancho Cucamonga border. A 19 year old male inside the camper shell was injured.
Straight-line winds whipped through the Cairo Country Club area, uprooting and snapping off pine trees, and downing power lines. In the new neighborhood of Hawthorne Trails, the winds destroyed 60 percent of the wood trusses of a frame house.
Gusty west to northwest winds behind a cold front downed isolated trees, over turned a tractor trailer, and caused scaffolding to collapse, killing one person and injuring another in New York City.
A powerful cold front crosses western New York and was followed by very strong west to southwest winds. Sustained winds increased to 30 to 45 mph with gusts measured to 80 mph at the peak of the storm. Trees and power lines were downed by the strong winds.
A large area of low pressure over the Great Lakes pushed a strong cold front across the region during the morning of January 30th.
A large area of low pressure over the Great Lakes pushed a strong cold front across the region during the morning of January 30th.
Strong and gusty west winds accompanied and persisted behind a cold front from around 8 a.m. EST into the middle of the afternoon on the 30th across Eastern Pennsylvania. Peak wind gusts averaged around 50 mph and most of them occurred during the second half of the morning.
A large area of low pressure over the Great Lakes pushed a strong cold front across the region during the morning of January 30th.
Strong and gusty west winds accompanied and persisted behind a cold front from around 9 a.m. EST into the middle of the afternoon on the 30th across New Jersey. Peak wind gusts averaged around 50 mph and most of them occurred during the second half of the morning.
A strong cold front moved through southeast Michigan just before midnight, with strong post frontal wind gusts of 50 to 60 mph reported across much of area. The highest winds occurred across the Thumb region, extending south into the Detroit Metro area.
A strong area of low pressure track north along a cold front from the lower Mississippi River Valley during the day on the 29th and through the central Great Lakes region on the 30th.
Winds increased significantly behind the passage of a cold front. Wind gusts were mainly in the 50 to 55 mph range with occasional gusts around 60 mph.
A large area of low pressure over the Great Lakes pushed a strong cold front across the region during the morning of January 30th.
Winds increased significantly behind the passage of a cold front. Wind gusts were mainly in the 45 to 55 mph range with occasional gusts around 60 mph.
A strong cold front moved through the Ohio River Valley and produced a number of severe weather reports as it passed across central Indiana. Numerous damaging wind reports were received from the area as the line of storms came through the area.
During the morning of January 30th, a convective line of showers formed along a pre-frontal surface trough and intensified as it moved east at 50 MPH.
A strong squall lined moved through the state producing high winds taking down trees and powerlines.
Southerly winds increased across central North Carolina ahead of a high amplitude trough aloft and a strong surface front. Frequent wind gusts of 40-50 mph caused widespread downed tress and power lines across the region.
Strong to high winds occurred across New Jersey from the middle of the evening on the 30th into the early afternoon of the 31st in New Jersey. Peak wind gusts reached between 45 mph and 65 mph and downed weak trees, tree limbs and power lines and caused power outages.
A strong system affected the area at the end of January with unusually strong wind fields. The 500 mb winds were as high as 110 knots with the upper level trough, and 850 mb winds reached around 70 knots in the local area.
A strong pressure gradient ahead of a cold front produced wind gusts over 50 mph across a wide area, resulting in wind damage.
A strong system affected the area at the end of January with unusually strong wind fields. The 500 mb winds were as high as 110 knots with the upper level trough, and 850 mb winds reached around 70 knots in the local area.
Low pressure deepened as it tracked to the northeast of the area, resulting in strong winds.
A clipper system moved through North Dakota during the morning of January 30 resulting in high winds. The winds diminished in the afternoon as the clipper moved out of the area.
Very strong west winds developed across portions of south central and southeast Wyoming. Frequent gusts of 60 to 80 mph were observed.
High winds occurred behind low pressure and cold front.
Strong winds occurred behind low pressure and cold front.
50 on January 30, oldest first.
Snowstorm of January 30, 1982 was ranked category 2, Significant, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Ohio Valley. It lasted from January 30, 1982 to February 1, 1982.
Nine snowmobilers were traversing the north side of the Grand Mesa at the 10,600 foot level. The snowmobiler who was third in line triggered a small hard-slab avalanche which buried him under 5 feet of snow. Resuscitation efforts were unsuccessful.
An ice storm affected a large portion of central and eastern Virginia with ice accumulations of up to one-half inch. Freezing rain mixed with sleet and snow spread over the area during the morning hours.
Low pressure moved east across Pennsylvania late on Super Bowl Sunday, dropping moderate to heavy snow across much of the central part of the state.
A significant ice storm affected portions of central and eastern Virginia with ice accumulations up to three-quarters of an inch. Precipitation began as a mixture of freezing rain, sleet, and snow, but then changed to all freezing rain during the morning hours.
A complex storm pattern with one system over the Ohio Valley and another one over the southeast US Sunday, January 30th organized into one system off the mid-atlantic coast Sunday night, January 30th. It then moved northeast across southern New England on Monday, January 31st.
A complex storm pattern with one system over the Ohio Valley and another one over the southeast US Sunday, January 30th organized into one system off the mid-atlantic coast Sunday night, January 30th. It then moved northeast across southern New England on Monday, January 31st.
A complex storm pattern with one system over the Ohio Valley and another one over the southeast US Sunday, January 30th organized into one system off the mid-atlantic coast Sunday night, January 30th. It then moved northeast across southern New England on Monday, January 31st.
Freezing rain began across the northwest third of the state during the evening of the 29th with significant accumulations of ice developing shortly after midnight on the 30th.
A long-lived major ice and snow storm blasted much of northwest, northern and central Missouri from late Tuesday, January 29th, until Thursday, January 31st.
The same winter storm that all but paralized south-central Kansas hit southeast Kansas early on the morning of the 30th and lasted well into the morning of the 31st.
A significant ice storm commenced on this date in 2002, resulting in over $300 million in damages, and widespread power outages. The hardest hit areas extended from near Ponca City, Perry, and Stillwater, south and west through Enid, Kingfisher, Guthrie, Binger, and Weatherford. Some of the smaller towns and rural residents were without power for weeks.
From the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma.
A long-lived major ice and snow storm blasted much of eastern Kansas, January 29th through January 31st. Ice accumulations of 1 to 2 inches were observed with snow accumulations of 6 to 10 inches in Atchison and Doniphan counties.
Low pressure passed to the northwest of Ohio. Freezing rain developed to the north of a warm front extending east from this low. Freezing rain was first reported late on the 30th and continued through the late morning hours on the 31st.
A large scale ice storm event developed over southeast Kansas and west central Missouri during the early morning hours of January 30, 2002. Synoptically, a shallow arctic air mass moved through the region dropping surface temperatures in the upper 20s.
The prolonged period of winter weather across southeast Michigan from January 30th to February 1st was the result of a series of low pressure systems that developed in Texas and moved northeastward along an arctic frontal boundary.
A strong, but shallow, Arctic cold front slipped south across Iowa during the first part of the week. This front became stationary to the south of Iowa as a southwest flow of air prevailed aloft.
A large scale ice storm event developed over southeast Kansas and west central Missouri during the early morning hours of January 30, 2002. Synoptically, a shallow arctic air mass moved through the region dropping surface temperatures in the upper 20s.
A long lasting winter storm dropped 6 to 10 inches of snow over most of eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa.
The first major winter storm belted south-central Nebraska with heavy snow, strong winds and icy cold temperatures. Snowfall ranged from 5 to 12 inches across the area. Grand Island picked up 12 inches of snow and broke its daily snowfall record.
A strong cold front moved east across northern Ohio on January 30th. Cold westerly winds behind the front caused lake effect snow showers to develop during the morning hours of the 30th and persist into the 31st. Some of the heaviest snow fell during the afternoon of the 30th.
A strong cold front moved east across northwestern Pennsylvania on January 30th. Cold westerly winds behind the front caused lake effect snow showers to develop during the morning hours of the 30th and persist into the 31st.
Heavy snow fell across Delaware from the morning of the 30th into the early morning of the 31st. Snowfall averaged 4 to 10 inches with the highest amounts in the southern part of the state. Snow spread from south to north from 9 a.m.
A winter storm moved up the SC coast and produced snow, sleet, and freezing rain to Lancaster, Chesterfield, and Newberry counties. Freezing rain and some sleet fell in Fairfield, Kershaw, Lee, Saluda, Lexington, Richland, Sumter, and northern Clarendon counties.
An upper-level low passed through the Mid-Atlantic triggering snow on the 30th. The heaviest snow fell during the late morning and afternoon hours.
Following a cold front that brought four to six inches of snow to the eastern Lake Ontario region, a broad west to east flow followed over Lake Ontario early on the 30th.
A strong cold front moving through Upper Michigan produced heavy snow over the east half of Upper Michigan on the 30th, and then moderate to heavy lake effect snow and blowing snow behind the front into the 31st for portions of west and north central Upper Michigan.
Rain changed over to snow over most of Southeast Wisconsin and far southeast portions of South-central Wisconsin as low pressure followed a favored track from southern Missouri to eastern Lower Michigan during the day on January 30th.
A vigorous clipper with decent snowfall followed by an deep arctic air mass moved across Vermont during the early morning hours of January 30th and ended by early afternoon.
A strong Pacific storm system brought high winds to the Owens Valley and Mojave Desert, high winds and severe thunderstorms to the Mojave Desert, and heavy snow to the southern Great Basin. The episode continued into February.
A coastal storm passed offshore of Nantucket on January 30, while a surge of colder air moved in from the Great Lakes. This brought several inches of snow to Eastern Massachusetts and Rhode Island during the night of the 29th and the day of the 30th.
For all but far southwest Oklahoma and western north Texas, the month of January in 2019 was one of the wetter Januarys in recent memory. A majority of the precipitation fell in the first two weeks of the month, and mainly near and east of Interstate 35. While western Oklahoma and western north Texas saw precipitation amounts slightly below average, parts of northeast and central Oklahoma saw more than double the normal amount. A big snow storm on January 3rd blanketed much of the region with 2 to 4 inches of snow, with respectable rain amounts where snow did not occur.
From the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma.
An arctic cold front tracked through eastern New York during the afternoon of the 30th, accompanied by a heavy snow squall. Frigid air poured in behind this front along with strong westerly winds. Wind chills the morning of the 31st fell to 15 to 35 degrees below zero.
Two people died after a crash involving a school bus and a car on U.S. Highway 212 between Lame Deer and Ashland. The crash occurred about 6:46 a.m. on U.S. Highway 212 at about mile marker 51.
Snowstorm of January 30, 2021 was ranked category 3, Major, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Northeast. It lasted from January 30, 2021 to February 3, 2021.
During the late afternoon and evening hours of Saturday January 30th, an area of rain arrived across southwest Indiana. As this initial band moved to the northeast, it would transition to snow bringing periods of heavy snow starting around 6 PM that continued through 10 PM.
Complex low pressure tracking eastward across the Mid Atlantic region produced snowfall totals between one half inch and three inches across south central, eastern and southeast Virginia.
A complex system brought a quick shot of accumulating snow along and north of the Ohio River on the evening of Saturday, January 30th. This snow tracked north and continued along the I-70 corridor.
Several consecutive days of wintry precipitation occurred from late January through early February. Temperatures tumbled 30-40 degrees behind an arctic cold front from the 28th into the 29th.
Warm/moist air rising above a sub-freezing arctic airmass generated freezing rain and sleet across much of North and Central Texas during the last few days of January through February 2nd.
A cold front brought a shallow layer of cold air. Warm, moist southeasterly flow above this cold air produced light freezing rain and freezing drizzle for several days.
The combination of warm air aloft overrunning a sub freezing arctic airmass at the surface and a series of upper level disturbances moving across west central Texas, resulted in some light freezing drizzle/freezing rain across the area.
A winter storm consisting primarily of sleet impacted western Kentucky during the night of January 30th. The precipitation moved out during the early morning of the 31st.
A winter storm consisting primarily of sleet impacted southwest Indiana during the night of January 30th. The precipitation moved out shortly before sunrise on the 31st.
A winter storm consisting primarily of sleet impacted southeast Missouri during the late afternoon and evening on January 30th. The precipitation moved out before sunrise on the 31st.
A complex weather pattern set up across Middle Tennessee beginning on January 31, 2023 which continued into early February. Southerly flow was responsible for bringing moisture into the area while a cold front approaching from the north dropped temperatures below freezing.
Early morning on the 30th a frontal passage approached Northwest Kentucky from the northwest. Southerly winds around 5-10 mph ahead of the front tended to lift temperatures above freezing ahead of the fronts' approach in locations further west.
Snowstorm of January 30, 2026 was ranked category 2, Significant, on NOAA’s Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Southeast. It lasted from January 30, 2026 to February 1, 2026.
A significant snowstorm struck portions of East Tennessee at the end of the month, thanks to strong lift from a deep upper trough diving from north to south. A couple of long term cooperative weather stations saw top 10 snowfalls during this storm.
An anomalously deep upper low barreled into the region on Saturday, January 31, bringing very cold temperatures.
12 on January 30, oldest first.
After the previous day's ground blizzard, very cold arctic air poured into Southern Wisconsin on northwest winds of 10 to 25 mph. Wind chills dropped to 35 to 45 below zero.
A spotter reported a temperature of 27 degrees below zero in the Okanogan. In northeast Washington 2 men died of hypothermia when their car ran off the road. The coldest February temperature ever was recorded in Spokane that morning with -24.
Record low temperatures were observed in many areas, with 38 below zero in Worland on the morning of the 31st.
A 49-year old woman was found dead in the snow in her neighbor's front yard in Oklahoma City due to hypothermia. Nearly 10 inches of snow fell across Oklahoma City several days before, and highs on the 30th were only in the 30s.
Low temperatures on the 29th and 30th were in the lower to middle teens. An elderly woman died of cold exposure on January 30th in Chicago.
After an arctic front passed through the area, air temperatures fell into the 10 below to 20 below zero range and west winds increased to speeds of 20 to near 40 mph.
Arctic high pressure building into the Northern Plains brought a prolonged period of dangerous wind chill temperatures to the area. Wind chills as low as 55 below zero were recorded. This wind chill event continued into February 1 for parts of the area.
A strong low pressure system moved through the Great Lakes region on the morning of January 29 and departed into Canada.
An arctic airmass was pushed into the Ohio Valley behind a cold front. Temperatures within a few degrees of zero combined with wind gusts of 30 to 40 mph, creating wind chills from 20 to 30 below zero.
Behind the front that caused widespread blowing and drifting snow across the area with localized blizzard conditions in Buffalo and Watertown, temperatures dipped below zero in the entirety of the area.
An arctic airmass was pushed into the Ohio Valley behind a cold front. Sub-zero temperatures reached the lower teens in some areas and combined with wind gusts of 30 to 45 mph, creating wind chills from 20 to 40 below zero.
Cold temperatures and wind chills affected the region on January 30th and 31st. A few individuals died or were hospitalized due to hypothermia or house fires during this cold weather episode.
3 on January 30, oldest first.
Eagle Harbor recorded 117 inches, Michigan’s all-time maximum snow depth, as the State Climate Extremes Committee lists it (a tie with an earlier value).
New Market recorded -27°F, Alabama’s all-time minimum temperature, as the State Climate Extremes Committee lists it.
Corinth recorded -19°F, Mississippi’s all-time minimum temperature, as the State Climate Extremes Committee lists it.
19 on January 30, oldest first.
The Well Fire started on January 30, 1987, in New Mexico, and burned 1,533 acres.
The Ubar Fire was discovered on January 30, 1997, in New Mexico, and burned 3,220 acres.
The Park Command Fire was discovered on January 30, 2001, in Okeechobee County, Florida, and burned 1,100 acres; the cause was recorded as railroad operations and maintenance.
The La Morita Fire was discovered on January 30, 2006, in Texas, and burned 1,300 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
The S S Fire was discovered on January 30, 2008, in Young County, Texas, and burned 2,000 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
The Wolf Fire was discovered on January 30, 2008, in Ward County, Texas, and burned 1,124 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
The Unnamed Fire was discovered on January 30, 2008, in Wilbarger County, Texas, and burned 1,000 acres; the cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.
The Unnamed Fire was discovered on January 30, 2008, in Coleman County, Texas, and burned 1,000 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
The Tri-County Fire was discovered on January 30, 2009, in Carson County, Texas, and burned 6,400 acres; the cause was recorded as power generation/transmission/distribution.
The Lostman Creek Fire was discovered on January 30, 2009, in Oklahoma, and burned 2,737 acres; the cause was recorded as firearms and explosives use.
The Monroe Station Fire was discovered on January 30, 2009, in Florida, and burned 2,208 acres; the cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.
The River Fire was reported on January 30, 2016, in Potter County, Texas, and burned 1,750 acres.
The Rosita Fire was reported on January 30, 2016, in Stanton County, Kansas, and burned 1,747 acres.
The Turkey Hill Fire was reported on January 30, 2016, in Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, and burned 1,183 acres.
The Windmill Fire was reported on January 30, 2018, in Osage County, Oklahoma, and burned 8,192 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
The Range 40 Fire was reported on January 30, 2022, in Perry County, Mississippi, and burned 3,837 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
The Chouteau--74 Fire was reported on January 30, 2022, in Chouteau County, Montana, and burned 1,200 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
Starting on 30 January 2023, a series of wildfires began in the South American country of Chile. By early February, the fires had developed into a large outbreak of at least 406 individual fires, several dozen of which were classified as "red alert fires".
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
The Fixed Wing Fire was reported on January 30, 2025, in Perry County, Mississippi, and burned 1,792 acres; the cause was recorded as human.
19 on January 30, oldest first.
An earthquake struck Neyshabur (Nishapur), Iran. It did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
An earthquake struck Qayen (Qain),khorasan, Iran. It killed 3,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Tainan, Taiwan. It killed 260 people, injured 100 and destroyed 500 houses.
An earthquake struck W, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic.
An earthquake struck Kashan, Iran. It killed 30,000 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
An earthquake struck Patrai (Patras), Zakynthos (Zante), Greece. It killed 38 people.
A magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck Off Central Coast, Chile.
A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck Kamchatka, Russia. It caused a tsunami.
A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck E Coast of, Russia.
A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea. It killed 5 people. It caused a tsunami.
A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Guayaquil, Ecuador.
A magnitude 7 earthquake struck Southern, Chile. It killed few people (about 1 to 50). It caused a tsunami.
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Talaud Islands, Mindanao, Visayan, Indonesia.
A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck S, Farias, Tecoman, Mexico. It killed 56 people and injured 390. It caused a tsunami.
9 mi) beneath the Sierra Madre del Sur range in the Mexican states of Colima, Jalisco and Michoacán. On the Mercalli intensity scale, the earthquake reached a maximum intensity of X (Extreme), causing serious damage in the region.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck San Andres Tuxtla, Tuxtepec, Veracruz, Mexico.
A magnitude 4.7 earthquake struck Moxi, Sichuan Province, China. It killed 1 person, injured 15 and destroyed 200 houses.
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck Ica, Peru. It injured 119.
The 2013 Vallenar earthquake was an earthquake that occurred near Vallenar, Chile on January 30, 2013, 20:15 (UTC). 8.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
2 on January 30, oldest first.
Merapi, Indonesia erupted with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 2. It killed 16 people and injured 45.
Taal, Philippines erupted with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 3. It killed 1,335 people, injured 199, destroyed 543 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage. The eruption caused a tsunami and was accompanied by an earthquake.
8 on January 30, oldest first.
A tsunami with a source recorded as questionable earthquake struck Gibraltar, UK Territories. It killed 60 people.
A tsunami struck Tasmania, Australia, with a maximum water height of 0.9 meters.
A tsunami with a source recorded as volcano struck Taal, Luzon Island, Philippines, with a maximum water height of 3 meters. It killed 1,335 people, injured 199, destroyed 543 houses and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage.
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck Kamchatka, Russia.
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck Solomon Sea, Papua New Guinea. It killed 5 people.
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7 earthquake struck Southern Chile. It killed few people (about 1 to 50).
A tsunami with a source recorded as landslide struck Columbia River Valley, WA, United States. It killed 1 person, destroyed 1 house and did $70,000 in damage.
A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck S. Mexico, with a maximum water height of 1.13 meters. It killed 56 people and injured 390.
7 on January 30, oldest first.
A G2 (moderate) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 1963, reached Kp 6- and lasted 18 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 43; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 57 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
A G1 (minor) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 1971, reached Kp 5 and lasted 9 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 26; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 60 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
A G2 (moderate) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 1978, reached Kp 6+ and lasted 6 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 36; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 53 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
A G1 (minor) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 1982, reached Kp 5+ and lasted 6 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 27; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 58 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
A G1 (minor) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 1990, reached Kp 5 and lasted 3 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 24; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 60 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
A G1 (minor) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 1995, reached Kp 5+ and lasted 9 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 39; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 58 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
A G1 (minor) geomagnetic storm began January 30, 2003, reached Kp 5 and lasted 3 hours, with a daily Ap as high as 25; at that Kp the aurora may be seen from about 60 degrees geomagnetic latitude.
4 on January 30, oldest first.
Several low pressure centers moving across the north central Pacific generated swell that produced surf of 8 to 12 feet with occasional sets to 15 feet along the north and west facing shores of the islands.
Widespread dense fog plagued much of north and central Georgia for the second consecutive morning as unseasonably warm and humid air remained entrenched across the southeast United States. Fog was even more widespread than on the 29th.
An Ashland, Oregon man died while swimming in the Pacific Ocean at Whaleshead Beach State Park on Oregon's south coast Saturday January 30th.
A crash was reported at 7:30 am on January 30th, 2026. A vehicle traveling at an unknown speed went through a stop sign and over an embankment into the Sacramento River. Foggy conditions were reported at the time of the incident.
Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.