This day in weather history

July in Weather History

6,712 events on record across the month

Every day of July and what happened on it, in any year, with the month’s most significant events.

The most significant in July

Hurricanes and tropical storms

19221922 Swatow typhoon

The 1922 Shantou Typhoon was a devastating tropical cyclone that caused thousands of deaths in the Chinese city of Shantou in August 1922. This death toll makes it one of the deadliest known typhoons in history.

Ended
August 3, 1922
Where
Shantou
Country
Republic of China
Deaths
50,000

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

2024Hurricane Beryl makes landfall near Calliaqua, Saint George Parish, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Hurricane Beryl crossed the coast near Calliaqua, Saint George Parish, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines as a category 4 hurricane, 120 kt (140 mph), central pressure 950 mb. It killed 35 people in all, by the National Hurricane Center’s count. Hurricane Beryl was an extremely rare and destructive tropical cyclone that impacted parts of the Caribbean, the Yucatán Peninsula, and the Gulf Coast of the United States in late June and early July 2024. The second named storm, first hurricane, first major hurricane, and first Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson scale of the extremely active 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, the system broke many meteorological records, primarily for formation and intensity.

Wind at landfall
120 kt
Pressure
950 mb
Peak wind
145 kt
Deaths
35
Damage
$7.2 billion

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Hurricanes and tropical storms

2005Hurricane Dennis makes landfall near Niquero, Granma Province, Cuba

Hurricane Dennis crossed the coast near Niquero, Granma Province, Cuba as a category 4 hurricane, 120 kt (140 mph), central pressure 956 mb. It killed 42 people in all, by the National Hurricane Center’s count. Hurricane Dennis was a deadly and destructive tropical cyclone that briefly held the record for the strongest Atlantic hurricane ever to form before August. Dennis was the fourth named storm of the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season.

Wind at landfall
120 kt
Pressure
956 mb
Peak wind
130 kt
Deaths
42
Damage
$2.5 billion

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The full record

Tsunamis

1990July 16, 1990 Tsunami at W. Luzon Island, Philippines

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck W. Luzon Island, Philippines, with a maximum water height of 2 meters. It killed 2,412 people, injured 3,000 and did $369.6 million in damage.

When
July 16, 1990
Magnitude
7.8
Water height
2 m
Deaths
2,412
Damage
$370 million
Where
W. Luzon Island, Philippines

The full record

Earthquakes

1668July 10, 1668 Earthquake in Turkey

A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Turkey. It killed 17,500 people and did severe (about $5 to $25 million) damage. It caused a tsunami.

When
July 10, 1668
Magnitude
6.6
Deaths
17,500
Where
Turkey

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Sources

Gathered from this site’s archives: the tornado record (NOAA SPC, and Grazulis before 1950), IBTrACS and the National Hurricane Center, NOAA NCEI’s Storm Events Database, Regional Snowfall Index, billion-dollar disasters list, State Climate Extremes Committee and hazard databases, USGS, NIFC, GFZ Potsdam’s Kp index (CC BY 4.0), the National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma, and Wikidata (CC0), with article leads from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0, each credited where it appears. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.