Billion-dollar disasters

Midwest/Southeast Tornadoes

May 22 to 27, 2011 · Severe Storm · $13 billion in 2024 dollars

One of the severe storm disasters on NOAA’s billion-dollar list: $13 billion in losses at 2024 prices ($9.1 billion at the time) and 177 deaths.

What the offices filed during it

The 355 most significant severe storm episodes filed in these dates, colored by kind.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Losses, 2024 dollars
$13 billion
Losses at the time
$9.1 billion
Deaths
177

The losses and deaths are NCEI’s, counting everything the disaster did. The episodes below are only what the Weather Service filed in its Storm Events record, which counts damage differently and often not at all, so the two never add up and are shown apart.

By state, as filed

StateEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage filed
Missouri4241621,175$2.8 billion
Minnesota119149$167 million
Ohio34302$92 million
Wisconsin14705$25 million
Arkansas1151032$23 million
New York18300$14 million
Illinois37703$11 million
Vermont10300$11 million
Texas28611$5.0 million
Georgia9730$4.8 million
Oklahoma28611371$3.9 million
Kansas36339$3.7 million
Kentucky20901$3.1 million
Indiana35002$3.0 million
Tennessee19203$2.6 million
Nebraska5000$2.2 million
Iowa13303$2.0 million
Pennsylvania217011$1.8 million
New Hampshire2900$1.1 million
Alabama8501$1.0 million
Louisiana4104$945,000
California300$870,000
Virginia16815$390,000
Mississippi3800$354,000
Maine1500$130,000
West Virginia5600$99,000
North Carolina15301$92,000
Montana410$75,000
Michigan5500$60,000
South Carolina5200$56,000
Wyoming400$50,000
Maryland5800$40,000
Washington400$25,000
South Dakota1300$16,000
Colorado1900$11,000
Alaska100$5,000
Florida1800
Puerto Rico1200
North Dakota800
Massachusetts800
New Jersey500
Utah300
Delaware100

Episode by episode

More

Every billion-dollar disasterEvery storm of 2011Tornadoes in 2011

Sources

NOAA NCEI, U.S. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (2025), https://doi.org/10.25921/stkw-7w73, and the Storm Events Database for the episodes.