Virginia, 2001

Tornadoes and Hail in Virginia, May 22, 2001

May 22, 2001 · NWS LWX · 33 events in 18 counties and zones

Thunderstorms that produced wind gusts in excess of 55 MPH, large hail, heavy downpours, frequent lightning, and isolated tornadoes crossed the area during the afternoon and early evening hours of the 22nd. In Augusta County and in the city of Waynesboro, trees were felled by high winds.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 10 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$149,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
33

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

Thunderstorms that produced wind gusts in excess of 55 MPH, large hail, heavy downpours, frequent lightning, and isolated tornadoes crossed the area during the afternoon and early evening hours of the 22nd. In Augusta County and in the city of Waynesboro, trees were felled by high winds. Trees and power lines were downed in Staunton. A total of 1.60 inches of rain was reported in Waynesboro. In Nelson County, a wind gust of 71 MPH was recorded near Lovingston. In Albemarle County, a tornado touched down 2 miles northeast of Woodridge near the intersection of Buck Island Road and Martin Kings Road, traveled northeast for 2.5 miles, then dissipated near Route 53. The tornado was 75 yards wide and was ranked as an F1. Several trees were damaged. Some houses in the path of the tornado had siding and shingles torn off and another home had a deck rail torn off. Across the rest of the county, including the town of Afton and the city of Charlottesville, straight line winds downed trees and power lines. In Greene County, trees were downed in Ruckersville. In Orange County, trees and power lines were downed in the town of Orange where 1.65 inches of rain was reported. Hail of unknown size also fell across the county. In Spotsylvania County, trees were downed in Partlow, Brokenburg, Thornburg, and across Interstate 95 near the Caroline County border. A wind gust of 60 MPH was reported at Route 3 near the town of Spotsylvania. Heavy downpours flooded Courthouse Road near Hilltop Plaza. Lightning struck a business in Thornburg, burning a hole in the roof. In Stafford County, trees were downed in the town of Stafford. In King George County, trees were downed in the town of King George and elsewhere across the county. In Fauquier County, trees were downed in Warrenton. In Prince William County, an F0 tornado touched down briefly in Dale City. It was on the ground for one mile and was 50 yards wide. A spotter and a county official sited the tornado and reported damage to trees and power lines in the path of the twister. Golfball sized hail preceded the tornado. Across the rest of the county, high winds reportedly downed additional trees and power lines. In the city of Manassas, a wind gust of 64 MPH was recorded. Heavy downpours flooded streets and some basements. Route 1 was also temporarily flooded when Neabisco Creek overflowed its banks. Some county roads including Route 234 were also flooded. Lightning strikes damaged two homes in Dale City. A lightning fire at a home in the town of Prince William displaced a family and resulted in $50,000 damage.In Loudoun County, heavy downpours dropped 2.09 inches of rain in Middleburg, 1.93 inches at Dulles International Airport and 1.78 inches in Leesburg. In Fairfax County, trees and power lines were downed in Lorton along Route 1. A funnel cloud was sited nearby. In Centreville, nickel sized hail fell and winds of 50 MPH were estimated. Flooding was reported on roads in Annandale, McLean, Reston, and along Route 1 in Mt. Vernon. Rainfall totals included 2.17 inches in Oak Hill, 1.94 inches in Reston, 1.92 inches in Mt. Vernon, 1.63 inches in Centreville, and 1.57 inches in Herndon where winds gusted to 41 MPH. In Arlington County, trees and power lines were downed. A total of 1.60 inches of rain was reported and a few basements were flooded. In Alexandria, trees and power lines were downed.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 22, 9:42 AM EST, 4 hours 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 22, 9:42 AM EST, 4 hours 48 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON
1042 AM EDT TUE MAY 22 2001

FCST ESSENTIALLY REMAINS ON TRACK. CONVECTION CONTG IN CENTRAL W.V.
AHD OF CD FNT WHICH IS XPCTD TO REACH IAD/DCA ARND 00Z. XTNSV CLD
CVR WL HELP TO LIMIT HIGH TEMPS THIS AFTN...BUT UPPER DYNAMICS QUITE
GUD WITH UPPER DIVERGENCE AND JET ROUNDING THE BOTTOM OF THE TROF.
SPC TALKED ABOUT ISOLD TORNADOES IN ERN WV/NRN VA/MD IN THEIR 12Z
DSCN. FOR IAD THE 6Z M-ETA SHOWS BEST HELICITY BETWEEN 6 AND 8 PM.

XTND FCST (BEYOND TDA) RMNS UNCHGD. LOOKED TO BE FAIRLY COOL FOR THE
NEXT SVRL DAYS.

DCA   78  58  77  57 /  80  50   5  10
BWI   77  57  76  55 /  80  50   5  10
MRB   74  54  75  50 /  80  50  10  20
IAD   77  56  76  53 /  80  50   5  10
CHO   78  55  77  50 /  70  50  10  20
HGR   73  53  73  50 /  80  50  10  20
NHK   80  60  78  55 /  70  50   5  10

.LWX...
DC...NONE.
MD...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR TUESDAY FOR ZONES MDZ002>003.

VA...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR TUESDAY FOR ZONES VAZ021...VAZ025>031...
VAZ036>040...VAZ050>051.

WV...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR TUESDAY FOR ZONES WVZ048>055.

WOODY

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 22, 10:03 AM EST, 4 hours 27 minutes before
DCZ001-MDZ002>007-009>011-013-014-016>018-VAZ021-025>031-036>042-
050>057-WVZ048>055-230000-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE-WASHINGTON
1103 AM EDT TUE MAY 22 2001

...SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON...

A COLD FRONT ENTERING WEST VIRGINIA WILL REACH THE EASTERN PANHANDLE
OF WEST VIRGINIA BY LATE AFTERNOON...AND THE CHESAPEAKE BAY THIS
EVENING. MOIST...UNSTABLE AIR AHEAD OF THE FRONT WILL TRIGGER STRONG
THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA...MOST
OF MARYLAND...NORTHERN AND CENTRAL VIRGINIA...AND THE EASTERN WEST
VIRGINIA PANHANDLE. SOME OF THESE THUNDERSTORMS WILL REACH SEVERE
LEVELS...PRODUCING DAMAGING WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH AND HAIL
LARGER THAN THREE-QUARTERS OF AN INCH IN DIAMETER.

THESE STORMS WILL PRODUCE AREAS OF HEAVY RAIN...RESULTING IN RAPID
RISES ON CREEKS AND SMALLER RIVERS. A FLASH FLOOD WATCH HAS BEEN
POSTED FOR THE BLUE RIDGE MOUNTAINS AND POINTS WEST...AS WELL AS
CHARLOTTESVILLE.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO AND OTHER LOCAL MEDIA FOR FURTHER
DETAILS OR UPDATES.

FOR ADDITIONAL WEATHER INFORMATION, CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT
HTTP://WWW.NWS.NOAA.GOV/ER/LWX

ABW
Special weather statement, May 22, 12:41 PM EST, 1 hour 49 minutes before
DCZ001-MDZ002>007-009>011-013-014-016>018-VAZ021-025>031-036>042-
050>057-WVZ048>055-230000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE-WASHINGTON
141 PM EDT TUE MAY 22 2001

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 274 IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 800 PM EDT
FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS...

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

IN MARYLAND... ALLEGANY...ANNE ARUNDEL...CALVERT...CARROLL...
CHARLES...FREDERICK...HARFORD...HOWARD...MONTGOMERY...NORTHERN
BALTIMORE...PRINCE GEORGES...SOUTHERN BALTIMORE...ST. MARYS AND
WASHINGTON

IN VIRGINIA... ALBEMARLE...ARLINGTON/FALLS CHURCH/ALEXANDRIA...
AUGUSTA...CLARKE...CULPEPER...FAIRFAX...FAUQUIER...FREDERICK...
GREENE...HIGHLAND...KING GEORGE...LOUDOUN...MADISON...NELSON...
ORANGE...PAGE...PRINCE WILLIAM/MANASSAS/MANASSAS PARK...
RAPPAHANNOCK...ROCKINGHAM...SHENANDOAH...SPOTSYLVANIA...STAFFORD AND
WARREN

IN WEST VIRGINIA... BERKELEY...GRANT...HAMPSHIRE...HARDY...
JEFFERSON...MINERAL...MORGAN AND PENDLETON

A COLD FRONT STRETCHING ACROSS WESTERN WEST VIRGINIA DOWN THROUGH
THE CAROLINAS WILL BE MOVING TO THE EAST DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON
AND EVENING. THUNDERSTORMS HAVE BEEN OCCURRING ALONG THE COLD FRONT
ALL DAY...AND BY LATE AFTERNOON ARE EXPECTED TO MOVE INTO THE
EASTERN PANHANDLE OF WEST VIRGINIA...AND WESTERN VIRGINIA. THESE
STORMS HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE HAIL UP TO ONE INCH IN DIAMETER
AND WINDS GUSTS TO 75 MPH.

THE STORMS ARE EXPECTED< TO PUSH INTO THE GREATER WASHINGTON DC AREA
DURING THE EVENING HOURS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR UPDATES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF
THESE STORMS.

ABW

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 106 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 19:30 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

19 thunderstorm wind, 5 heavy rain, 3 funnel cloud, 2 tornado, 2 lightning, 2 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Spotsylvania

When
May 22, 2:30 PM EST
Where
Spotsylvania County, Partlow
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.033, -77.633

A large oak tree was downed between Partlow and Brakenberg.

Heavy Rain, Loudoun

When
May 22, 3:30 PM EST to 6:30 PM EST
Where
Loudoun County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.091, -77.636 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Fairfax

When
May 22, 3:30 PM EST to 6:30 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.835, -77.276 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Prince William

When
May 22, 3:30 PM EST to 6:30 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.702, -77.478 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Spotsylvania

When
May 22, 3:30 PM EST to 6:30 PM EST
Where
Spotsylvania County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.185, -77.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Orange

When
May 22, 3:30 PM EST to 6:30 PM EST
Where
Orange County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.246, -78.013 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thunderstorm Wind, Staunton (C)

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST
Where
Staunton (C) County, Staunton
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.150, -79.067

Trees and power lines were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Augusta

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 4:10 PM EST
Where
Augusta County, Countywide
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.167, -79.167

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Nelson

When
May 22, 4:05 PM EST
Where
Nelson County, Lovingston
Measured
62 kt (71 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
37.767, -78.883

A 71 MPH wind gust was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Waynesboro (C)

When
May 22, 4:10 PM EST
Where
Waynesboro (C) County, Waynesboro
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.067, -78.883

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Orange

When
May 22, 4:35 PM EST
Where
Orange County, Orange
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.250, -78.117

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Charlottesville (C)

When
May 22, 4:45 PM EST
Where
Charlottesville (C) County, Charlottesville
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.033, -78.500

Trees and power lines were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Albemarle

When
May 22, 4:45 PM EST to 4:50 PM EST
Where
Albemarle County, Countywide
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
37.983, -78.617

Trees and power lines were downed.

Tornado, Albemarle

When
May 22, 4:45 PM EST to 4:50 PM EST
Where
Albemarle County, 2 mi NE of Woodridge
Rating
F1
Path length
2.5 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
37.900, -78.417

Trees were downed and homes were damaged.

Thunderstorm Wind, Greene

When
May 22, 5:00 PM EST
Where
Greene County, Ruckersville
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.233, -78.367

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Spotsylvania

When
May 22, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Spotsylvania County, Thornburg
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.133, -77.517

Trees were downed.

Lightning, Spotsylvania

When
May 22, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Spotsylvania County, Thornburg
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.185, -77.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A lightning strike burned a hole in a roof.

Thunderstorm Wind, Stafford

When
May 22, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Stafford County, Stafford
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.417, -77.400

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Prince William

When
May 22, 5:40 PM EST to 5:55 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, Countywide
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.700, -77.500

Trees and power lines were downed.

Hail, Prince William

When
May 22, 5:45 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, Dale City
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.617, -77.300

Golfball sized hail was reported.

Lightning, Prince William

When
May 22, 5:45 PM EST to 6:00 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, 3 mi W of Dale City
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.702, -77.478 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Three homes were hit by lightning.

Thunderstorm Wind, Manassas (C)

When
May 22, 5:50 PM EST
Where
Manassas (C) County, Manassas
Measured
56 kt (64 mph)
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.750, -77.483

A wind gust of 64 MPH was recorded.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fauquier

When
May 22, 5:50 PM EST
Where
Fauquier County, Warrenton
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.717, -77.783

Trees were downed.

Tornado, Prince William

When
May 22, 5:52 PM EST to 5:55 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, Dale City
Rating
F0
Path length
1 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.617, -77.300

Trees were damaged.

Thunderstorm Wind, Spotsylvania

When
May 22, 5:55 PM EST
Where
Spotsylvania County, North Portion
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.267, -77.600

A 60 MPH wind gust was reported on Route 3.

Hail, Fairfax

When
May 22, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Centreville
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.833, -77.417

Nickel sized hail fell.

Funnel Cloud, Prince William

When
May 22, 6:06 PM EST
Where
Prince William County, 1 mi N of Dumfries
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.702, -77.478 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A funnel cloud was spotted from Interstate 95.

Funnel Cloud, Fairfax

When
May 22, 6:15 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Lorton
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.835, -77.276 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A funnel cloud was spotted at the CSX Railroad crossing on Route 1.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fairfax

When
May 22, 6:15 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Lorton
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.700, -77.217

Trees and power lines were downed along Route 1.

Thunderstorm Wind, King George

When
May 22, 6:15 PM EST
Where
King George County, King George
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.267, -77.167

Trees and power lines were downed.

Funnel Cloud, Fairfax

When
May 22, 6:18 PM EST
Where
Fairfax County, Springfield
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.835, -77.276 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A funnel cloud was spotted at the intersection of Van Dorn Street and Interstate 95.

Thunderstorm Wind, Arlington

When
May 22, 6:22 PM EST to 6:35 PM EST
Where
Arlington County, Countywide
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.900, -77.100

Trees and power lines were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Alexandria (C)

When
May 22, 6:35 PM EST
Where
Alexandria (C) County, Alexandria
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.817, -77.083

Trees and power lines were downed.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Virginia in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Virginia, 2001Warnings in Virginia, May 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5248987, 5248982, 5248983, 5248984, 5248985, 5248986, 5248988, 5248990, 5248989, 5248991, 5248992, 5248993, 5249073, 5249074, 5249075, 5249076, 5249077, 5249078, 5249079, 5249080, 5249081, 5249082, 5249083, 5249084, 5249085, 5249086, 5249087, 5249088, 5249089, 5249090, 5249091, 5249092, 5249093.