Maryland, 2001

Tornadoes and Flash Flood in Maryland, May 22, 2001

May 22, 2001 · NWS LWX · 19 events in 9 counties and zones

Thunderstorms that produced wind gusts in excess of 55 MPH, large hail, heavy downpours, frequent lightning, and isolated tornadoes crossed the area during the afternoon and early evening hours of the 22nd. In St.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
$95,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
19

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

Thunderstorms that produced wind gusts in excess of 55 MPH, large hail, heavy downpours, frequent lightning, and isolated tornadoes crossed the area during the afternoon and early evening hours of the 22nd. In St. Mary's County, an F0 tornado, possibly a waterspout that came ashore, crossed the southern tip of Jutland Neck 2 miles southwest of St. Inigoes. The tornado snapped large trees and destroyed a shed just off Smith Creek on Jutland Drive. The tornado was 50 yards wide and was on the ground for 1/4 of a mile. Elsewhere across the county, high winds downed several trees and power lines. Communities affected included Compton, MIles Town, Clements, Ridge, Leonardtown, Morganza, and Hollywood. At the intersection of Chancellors Run Road and Route 235, downed trees blocked the road. In Clements, a large tree was downed onto a mobile home and severely damaged the structure. One person inside the home suffered a minor knee injury. Marble sized hail was reported in Hollywood. Dime sized hail fell at Ridge and Point Lookout. Hail of unknown size fell in Leonardtown. Rainfall totals included 1.91 inches in Hollywood and 1.43 inches in Oraville. In Charles County, a waterspout that formed over the Potomac River came ashore on Cobb Island. The tornado cut a path across the central portion of the island as it moved northeast. Then it crossed Neale Sound and moved into the community of Rock Point on the mainland before it dissipated. The 100 yard wide tornado was on the ground for 1.8 miles and was ranked as an F1. Numerous trees were downed onto roads, cars, utility lines, and homes. Minor damage was reported to buildings in a three block area around Potomac River Drive. In Waldorf, a wind gust of 75 MPH and golfball sized hail was reported. Trees were downed by high wind in Indian Head and in other locations across the county. In Calvert County, an F0 tornado was spotted by an observer at Patuxent Naval Station and Skywarn spotters crossing the southern tip of Solomon's Island. The tornado was estimated to be 50 yards wide and on the ground for 1 mile before moving offshore and dissipating. A spotter traveling west out of Solomons spotted a wall cloud around the same time. Elsewhere across the county, trees and power lines were downed by high winds. Communities affected included Prince Frederick, Huntingtown, Barstow, and Sunderland. In Prince George's County, trees and power lines were downed. Heavy rain caused a stream to overflow its banks and wash out a low-lying bridge on Iverson Street in Silver Hill. A car was found in the creek after the bridge washed away. Several basements in the vicinity were flooded. In Cheverly, an unoccupied recycling building partially collapsed from water damage. Rainfall totals included 2.13 inches in Oxon Hill, 1.90 inches in Glenn Dale, 1.82 inches at Harry Truman Drive, 1.81 inches in District Heights, and 1.60 inches in South Bowie. In Anne Arundel County, high winds downed trees in Arnold. After a heavy downpour, water backed up onto the Severn River Bridge. King George Street in Annapolis was closed by high water for 2 hours. Rainfall totals included 2.60 inches in Annapolis, 1.75 inches in Millersville, and 1.53 inches at Baltimore-Washington International Airport. In Montgomery County, minor stream flooding was reported a the intersection of Shady Grove Road and Interstate 370. Flooding was also reported at the intersection of Braddock Road and Interstate 495. Rainfall totals include 2.48 inches at the Potomac Water Filtration Plant, 2.42 inches in Potomac, 2.05 inches in Rockville, 1.82 inches in Olney and Bethesda, and 1.73 inches at Brighton Dam. In Howard County, a total of 2.41 inches of rain fell in Elkridge. In the city of Baltimore, rainfall totals included 1.83 inches at Fort McHenry, 1.80 inches at Inner Harbor, and 1.55 inches at Carroll Park. In Allegany County after a heavy downpour, a spotter reported streams overflowing their banks onto roads and property in Cresaptown and Rawlings. At Savage River Dam in nearby Garrett County, a total of 1.63 inches of rainfall was recorded.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 22, 2:55 PM EST, 1 hour 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 22, 2:55 PM EST, 1 hour 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON
355 PM EDT TUE MAY 22 2001

BUSY SHIFT WHICH LOOKS TO REMAIN FAIRLY BUSY THROUGH AT LEAST MID
EVENING. THETA-E POOLING JUST S OF OUR CWA WHERE SVR WX HAS ALREADY
OCCURRED. LARGE LINE OVR CENTRAL W.V. XTNDS TO THE FL PANHANDLE HAS
HAD INCSRG LTNG OVR THE PAST TWO HRS. UNTIL THIS LINE MOVES THROUGH
FEEL WE HAVE A CHC AT SVR - BEST TIME FOR DC LOOKS TO BE ARND 8 PM.

AFTER FNT MOVES THROUGH LUKG FOR SKIES TO PARTIALLY CLR AND A PS DAY
ON WED. BUT IT LOOKS LIKE THE CHC OF PCPN WL CONT FOR THE NEXT SVRL
DAYS THEREAFTER AS LARGE UPR LVL LOW SITS OVR THE UPR MIDWEST AND
SPINS. THIS WL KEEPS US IN THE MOIST FLOW...KEEPING TALK OF A
DROUGHT AT BAY.

DCA   58  78  57  76 /  70  20  20  30
BWI   57  74  56  75 /  70  20  20  30
MRB   54  73  52  72 /  60  10  20  30
IAD   56  73  56  75 /  70  20  20  30
CHO   56  77  54  74 /  60  20  20  30
HGR   52  73  52  72 /  60  10  20  30
NHK   56  75  56  75 /  70  20  20  30

.LWX...SEVERE TSTM WATCH UNTIL 8 PM ENTIRE CWA...

MD...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR THIS EVENING FOR ZONES MDZ002>003.

VA...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR THIS EVENING FOR ZONES
VAZ021...VAZ025>031...VAZ036>040...VAZ050>051.

WV...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR THIS EVENING FOR ZONES WVZ048>055.

WOODY

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 22, 10:03 AM EST, 5 hours 57 minutes before
DCZ001-MDZ002>007-009>011-013-014-016>018-VAZ021-025>031-036>042-
050>057-WVZ048>055-230000-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE-WASHINGTON
1103 AM EDT TUE MAY 22 2001

...SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON...

A COLD FRONT ENTERING WEST VIRGINIA WILL REACH THE EASTERN PANHANDLE
OF WEST VIRGINIA BY LATE AFTERNOON...AND THE CHESAPEAKE BAY THIS
EVENING. MOIST...UNSTABLE AIR AHEAD OF THE FRONT WILL TRIGGER STRONG
THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA...MOST
OF MARYLAND...NORTHERN AND CENTRAL VIRGINIA...AND THE EASTERN WEST
VIRGINIA PANHANDLE. SOME OF THESE THUNDERSTORMS WILL REACH SEVERE
LEVELS...PRODUCING DAMAGING WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH AND HAIL
LARGER THAN THREE-QUARTERS OF AN INCH IN DIAMETER.

THESE STORMS WILL PRODUCE AREAS OF HEAVY RAIN...RESULTING IN RAPID
RISES ON CREEKS AND SMALLER RIVERS. A FLASH FLOOD WATCH HAS BEEN
POSTED FOR THE BLUE RIDGE MOUNTAINS AND POINTS WEST...AS WELL AS
CHARLOTTESVILLE.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO AND OTHER LOCAL MEDIA FOR FURTHER
DETAILS OR UPDATES.

FOR ADDITIONAL WEATHER INFORMATION, CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT
HTTP://WWW.NWS.NOAA.GOV/ER/LWX

ABW
Special weather statement, May 22, 12:41 PM EST, 3 hours 19 minutes before
DCZ001-MDZ002>007-009>011-013-014-016>018-VAZ021-025>031-036>042-
050>057-WVZ048>055-230000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE-WASHINGTON
141 PM EDT TUE MAY 22 2001

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 274 IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 800 PM EDT
FOR THE FOLLOWING AREAS...

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

IN MARYLAND... ALLEGANY...ANNE ARUNDEL...CALVERT...CARROLL...
CHARLES...FREDERICK...HARFORD...HOWARD...MONTGOMERY...NORTHERN
BALTIMORE...PRINCE GEORGES...SOUTHERN BALTIMORE...ST. MARYS AND
WASHINGTON

IN VIRGINIA... ALBEMARLE...ARLINGTON/FALLS CHURCH/ALEXANDRIA...
AUGUSTA...CLARKE...CULPEPER...FAIRFAX...FAUQUIER...FREDERICK...
GREENE...HIGHLAND...KING GEORGE...LOUDOUN...MADISON...NELSON...
ORANGE...PAGE...PRINCE WILLIAM/MANASSAS/MANASSAS PARK...
RAPPAHANNOCK...ROCKINGHAM...SHENANDOAH...SPOTSYLVANIA...STAFFORD AND
WARREN

IN WEST VIRGINIA... BERKELEY...GRANT...HAMPSHIRE...HARDY...
JEFFERSON...MINERAL...MORGAN AND PENDLETON

A COLD FRONT STRETCHING ACROSS WESTERN WEST VIRGINIA DOWN THROUGH
THE CAROLINAS WILL BE MOVING TO THE EAST DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON
AND EVENING. THUNDERSTORMS HAVE BEEN OCCURRING ALONG THE COLD FRONT
ALL DAY...AND BY LATE AFTERNOON ARE EXPECTED TO MOVE INTO THE
EASTERN PANHANDLE OF WEST VIRGINIA...AND WESTERN VIRGINIA. THESE
STORMS HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE HAIL UP TO ONE INCH IN DIAMETER
AND WINDS GUSTS TO 75 MPH.

THE STORMS ARE EXPECTED< TO PUSH INTO THE GREATER WASHINGTON DC AREA
DURING THE EVENING HOURS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR UPDATES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF
THESE STORMS.

ABW

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 127 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:16 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

9 thunderstorm wind, 5 heavy rain, 3 tornado, 1 flash flood, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Allegany

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Allegany County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.622, -78.699 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Montgomery

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.136, -77.204 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Howard

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Howard County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.251, -76.931 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Anne Arundel

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Anne Arundel County, Countywide
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.994, -76.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Rain, Baltimore City (C)

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Baltimore City (C) County, Baltimore
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
39.290, -76.612 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flash Flood, Prince George'S

When
May 22, 4:00 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Prince George'S County, Countywide
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.830, -76.847 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A bridge was washed away and several other roads were flooded.

Thunderstorm Wind, Calvert

When
May 22, 4:15 PM EST
Where
Calvert County, Countywide
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
38.567, -76.583

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Mary'S

When
May 22, 4:15 PM EST
Where
St. Mary'S County, Compton
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.267, -76.700

Trees and power lines were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Mary'S

When
May 22, 6:08 PM EST
Where
St. Mary'S County, Milestown
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.283, -76.767

Trees and power lines were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Charles

When
May 22, 6:15 PM EST
Where
Charles County, Indian Head
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.600, -77.167

Trees were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Prince George'S

When
May 22, 6:20 PM EST
Where
Prince George'S County, Countywide
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.867, -76.850

Trees and wires were downed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Charles

When
May 22, 6:20 PM EST
Where
Charles County, La Plata
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.533, -76.983

A wind gust of 60 MPH was estimated.

Tornado, Charles

When
May 22, 6:29 PM EST to 6:33 PM EST
Where
Charles County, Cobb Is
Rating
F1
Path length
1.8 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
38.267, -76.850

A waterspout over the Potomac River came ashore on Cobb Island then dissipated at Rock Point.

Hail, Charles

When
May 22, 6:30 PM EST
Where
Charles County, Waldorf
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.633, -76.917

Golfball sized hail fell.

Thunderstorm Wind, Charles

When
May 22, 6:30 PM EST
Where
Charles County, Waldorf
Measured
65 kt (75 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.633, -76.917

A wind gust of 75 MPH was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, St. Mary'S

When
May 22, 6:30 PM EST
Where
St. Mary'S County, Clements
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.333, -76.717

Trees were downed. On downed tree significantly damaged a mobile home and injured someone inside.

Thunderstorm Wind, Calvert

When
May 22, 6:50 PM EST to 7:00 PM EST
Where
Calvert County, Countywide
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
38.567, -76.583

Trees and power lines were downed onto roads.

Tornado, Calvert

When
May 22, 6:55 PM EST to 6:58 PM EST
Where
Calvert County, 1 mi S of Solomons
Rating
F0
Path length
1 mi
Path width
50 yd
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
38.300, -76.450

A tornado crossed the southern tip of Solomons Island.

Tornado, St. Mary'S

When
May 22, 7:00 PM EST
Where
St. Mary'S County, 2 mi SW of St Inigoes
Rating
F0
Path length
0.2 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
38.130, -76.433

A waterspout moved onshore from Smith Creek and damaged a few buildings on the southern portion of Jutland Neck.

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Maryland in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Maryland, 2001Warnings in Maryland, May 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5248026, 5248027, 5248028, 5248029, 5248030, 5248031, 5248032, 5248033, 5248034, 5248035, 5248036, 5248037, 5248038, 5248039, 5248040, 5248041, 5248042, 5248043, 5248044.