Storm records

High Wind

98,403 events, 1996 to 2026

Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more. Every one the National Weather Service has filed, by year and by state, with the deadliest and costliest.

The deadliest and costliest on the map

The deadliest and costliest high wind episodes on record.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The record

Events
98,403
Deaths
494
Injuries
2,060
Damage
$17 billion

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

Every year

Deaths each year

The deadliest

Deaths from this kind of event within each episode.

The costliest

Damage from this kind of event within each episode, in the dollars of its year.

The strongest winds

The largest measurement in each episode, as filed. Early reports were often estimated.

By state

State or watersEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage
Wyoming8,729251$4.7 million
Montana7,676422$10 million
California7,14947155$489 million
Texas5,942739$61 million
South Dakota4,975014$6.6 million
Colorado4,1821191$79 million
New Mexico4,054932$36 million
Alaska3,814018$48 million
Nebraska3,649328$33 million
Kansas3,336640$21 million
Oregon3,0423258$3.3 billion
New York2,95255103$229 million
Nevada2,949439$25 million
Iowa2,700222$75 million
North Dakota2,624232$17 million
Oklahoma2,109010$3.2 million
Ohio2,1022082$915 million
Washington1,79059390$1.3 billion
North Carolina1,7111538$282 million
Pennsylvania1,6282643$109 million
Virginia1,61811153$271 million
Massachusetts1,592723$34 million
Minnesota1,35817$15 million
Michigan1,327611$796 million
Illinois1,308938$55 million
New Jersey1,1774767$3.9 billion
Utah1,1376120$129 million
Maine1,13333$1.5 million
Arizona975522$4.6 million
West Virginia93616$13 million
Indiana924822$72 million
Kentucky834866$243 million
Tennessee807814$89 million
Idaho796427$22 million
Wisconsin550927$24 million
Maryland540431$43 million
Missouri52105$84 million
Hawaii47118$6.7 million
Georgia44317$66 million
Vermont40824$25 million
South Carolina38167$22 million
Connecticut3491316$14 million
Rhode Island29917$2.5 million
New Hampshire26124$7.9 million
Alabama248712$88 million
Delaware21602$13 million
Mississippi19026$9.9 million
Florida1741225$3.4 billion
Arkansas12514$7.9 million
Louisiana10355$2.3 million
American Samoa4700$1.4 million
District of Columbia1501$321,000
Guam1503$1.3 million
Puerto Rico900$56,000
U.S. Virgin Islands300$500,000

Every kind of event

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.