California, 2017

Flash Flood and Winter Storm in California, February 17 to 22, 2017

February 17 to 22, 2017 · NWS STO · 22 events in 13 counties and zones

Storms brought additional rain and widespread flooding and debris flows, as well as mountain snow.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
0
Property damage
$15 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
22

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

Storms brought additional rain and widespread flooding and debris flows, as well as mountain snow.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 16, 8:24 PM PST, 3 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 16, 8:24 PM PST, 3 hours 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
824 PM PST Thu Feb 16 2017

.Synopsis...
Wet weather returns with several storm system passages expected
through next week. Sierra mountain travel issues at times. Gusty
winds Friday and Monday. Increased flood threat Monday.

&&
. Discussion (Tonight through Sunday)...
A short break in rain this evening with more rain expected to
move into the region late tonight and Friday morning. The center
of the surface low will move to near the Bay Area Friday morning
and generate strong winds over the interior from around Sacramento
southward. The winds should taper early in the evening. As the
low moves closer to the coast rain will spread from a southerly
direction to a northerly direction during the day. Most of the
rain will occur Friday and Friday night with the rain tapering to
showers by Saturday morning. Snow levels look fairly high with
this system on Friday near 7000 feet during most of the day and at
least into the early evening before lowering to near 5000 feet
later at night.

There will be a chance for some showers Saturday and Sunday ahead
of the next round of rain and strong winds due to move into the
interior later Sunday night. Winds will be much stronger and
widespread with heavy rainfall amounts for the foothills and
mountains than compared with the Friday system.

.Previous Discussion (Today through Sunday)...

Current model analysis and water vapor imagery shows the
shortwave trough that brought morning rain moving across the
Sierra in the early afternoon. The trough base was still working
across the Sierra, which was causing some heavier showers and some
isolated thunderstorms in the northern Sacramento Valley. Surface
pressure gradient in the northern Sacramento Valley has continued
to cause some gusty south winds in the northern Valley up to 40
mph at times, with isolated wind gusts up to 30 mph for the
central valley (in particular the Oroville and Chico areas).

Latest model guidance has suggested that wind gusts in the
northern Valley will continue through mid to late afternoon before
diminishing this evening as the shortwave trough aloft passes
through the region. Model guidance is still in good agreement to
having an upper low deepening off the coast and moving onshore
Friday evening, which will bring more rounds for scattered
precipitation for the day and increasing chances for Friday
evening. With a stronger low level jet associated with the
incoming upper trough and tightening pressure gradient, the
southern Sacramento valley and northern San Joaquin valley will
likely see increased wind gusts Friday through Friday night. Snow
amounts will increase for the Sierra at elevations higher than
5500 feet and could see heavier snow accumulations Friday
afternoon through Saturday morning.

The upper level trough continues to linger through the weekend,
which will keep chances for rain for the valley and snow for the
higher elevations. However, most of the storm is expected to
affect southern California during the weekend.

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Monday THROUGH Thursday)

Extended models continue to show the strongest system in the
forecast period moving in by early Monday and continuing into
Tuesday. While there have been some variations in the exact track
of the storm, confidence is high for moderate to heavy
precipitation for the northern Sierra/southern Cascades. What is
trickier is which area will be the focus of heaviest
precipitation, whether it will be over the Feather River basin or
over the American River basin. It looks like the most favorable
area will be over the Feather River Basin, with 4 to 8 inches of
rain/water equivalent for Monday and Tuesday. The American River
Basin (I80 and Highway 50 corridor) should see water
equivalent/rain of about 4 to 6 inches, with 1 to 2 feet of snow
around and above pass levels. The Valley is forecast to receive
about 1-3 inches of rain. This could bring some flooding issues.
Additional runoff in the mountains could bring additional
mudslides.

Snow levels are another challenging aspect of the forecast. During
the day Monday, snow levels are forecast to climb as warm, moist
air moves up from the southwest, in the 6000-7000 foot range over
the southern Cascades and mountains of western Plumas County,
the 7500-8000 foot range for the northern Sierra. Snow levels
will drop some Monday night, but exactly how quickly and how far
remains uncertain, due to large model run timing differences. The
latest GFS drops snow levels to 3500-4000 feet by daybreak
Tuesday, while the ECMWF keeps levels around 6000-6500 feet. These
levels will affect how much precipitation ends up as snow, and
how much is runoff. For now, am going with a blend of both,
somewhat favoring the ECMWF for now, which would limit heavier
snow to higher elevations.

In addition to precipitation, strong, gusty winds are expected
Monday. Gusts of 40 to 50 mph are possible in the Valley, gusting
over 55 mph in the Sierra. This coupled with saturated wet ground
could bring down trees, causing power outages.

The main upper trough is forecast to move inland later Tuesday
into Wednesday resulting in showers across the area, with lowering
snow levels and lighter precipitation amounts. Snowfall could
cause additional travel problems across the mountains, with snow
levels dropping to 3500-4000 feet.

A period of drier weather is expected for late in the week, with
mainly just some lingering snow showers in the mountains. EK

&&
&&

.AVIATION...

Winds increasing at TAF sites after 15Z strongest from around
KSMF southward. Rain spreading over the region late tonight and
Friday will bring LIFR/IFR conditions to the mountains and mostly
MVFR to local IFR for the valley.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM Friday to 10 AM PST Saturday
for West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas
County/Lassen Park.

Wind Advisory from 7 AM to 10 PM PST Friday for Carquinez Strait
and Delta-Northern San Joaquin Valley-Southern Sacramento Valley.

&&

The radar

The Beale AFB radar (KBBX), 103 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 08:00 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 flood, 4 strong wind, 1 funnel cloud, 1 winter storm, 1 flash flood, 1 high wind, 1 debris flow. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 17, 12:00 AM PST to 11:39 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 1.53 mi SSW of Jelly to 1.99 mi NNE of Jelly
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
0 direct, 1 indirect
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
40.309, -122.207

Two men and a woman were trying to get to their home in a flooded area via a canoe but it tipped in the process, deputies said. Tehama County Sheriff's Boating Safety crews responded and rescued one man and a woman, however, the other man drowned.

Flood, Colusa

When
February 17, 2:00 AM PST to February 18, 2:00 AM PST
Where
Colusa County, 0.68 mi SSE of Maxwell to 1.95 mi N of Maxwell
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$7.0 million
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
39.270, -122.197

The town of Maxwell, CA started flooding near 2:00 am due to rain in the last day causing local creeks to rise. The Colusa County Sheriff's Office posted a voluntary evacuation notice at 8:30 am, with some people evacuated by boat. Interstate 5 near Maxwell was under a foot of water, causing travel disruption. |Water inundated most of the homes in a 9-block area in Maxwell. Damage to an elementary school, a sheriff's substation, roads and 78 homes could total $7 million, according to the Colusa County Office of Emergency Services.

Strong Wind, Northern San Joaquin Valley

When
February 17, 6:00 AM PST to 4:00 PM PST
Where
Northern San Joaquin Valley forecast zone
Measured
45 kt (52 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
ASOS

A tree fell on and damaged a home on the 58000 block of Portage Place, Stockton.. There was a 52 mph wind gust reported at Stockton Metropolitan Airport, with strong winds continuing through the morning into the afternoon.

Strong Wind, Carquinez Strait and Delta

When
February 17, 6:00 AM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
Carquinez Strait and Delta forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
ASOS

Fallen tree limbs blocked North Orchard Ave., Vacaville for several hours. There was a 40 mph wind gust reported at Vacaville Nut Tree Airport, with strong winds through the morning and afternoon.

Strong Wind, Southern Sacramento Valley

When
February 17, 6:00 AM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Measured
38 kt (44 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
ASOS

Wind brought down trees and tree branches, knocking down power lines and causing outages. There was a 44 mph wind gust reported at Sacramento Executive Airport, with strong winds through the morning and afternoon.

Strong Wind, Northern San Joaquin Valley

When
February 17, 6:00 AM PST to 4:00 PM PST
Where
Northern San Joaquin Valley forecast zone
Measured
45 kt (52 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
ASOS

There was a 52 mph wind gust reported at Stockton Metropolitan Airport, with strong winds continuing through the morning into the afternoon. Wind blew a tree down into the road, blocking travel.

Flood, Glenn

When
February 17, 7:00 AM PST to 9:05 AM PST
Where
Glenn County, 2.05 mi WNW of Wyo to 2.01 mi WNW of Wyo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
39.783, -122.235

A 45-year-old woman drowned after driving around road closures on County Road FF, and into floodwaters northwest of the town of Orland. The drowning was reported about 9:05 a.m. on the rural county road, which is prone to flooding. The woman's SUV was swept down Hambright Creek. When rescue teams responded, the water was so deep there was no sign of a vehicle, and a dive team was necessary for the recovery.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 17, 8:00 AM PST to February 18, 8:00 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 1.25 mi NE of Red Bluff to 1.21 mi NE of Red Bluff
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
40.193, -122.214

Flooding issues on Paynes Creek Slough caused Kaer Ave. to be impassable.

Flood, Glenn

When
February 17, 8:00 AM PST to February 18, 8:00 AM PST
Where
Glenn County, 2.41 mi S of Willows Glenn Co Arp to 1.4 mi NW of Willows Glenn Co Arp
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
39.485, -122.223

Flooding occurred in around the town of Willows along with portions of HWY 39 and I-5.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 17, 8:00 AM PST to February 18, 8:00 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 2.53 mi WSW of Vina to 3.03 mi SSE of Vina
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
39.910, -122.090

Flooding in the Corning-Vina area with the Woodson RV Park evacuated.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 17, 8:00 AM PST to February 18, 8:00 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 0.71 mi N of Los Molinos to 0.06 mi NNE of Tehama
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
40.030, -122.102

Flooding with evacuations in 2 RV parks.

Flood, El Dorado

When
February 17, 12:00 PM PST to February 18, 12:00 PM PST
Where
El Dorado County, 1.8 mi SSW of Mosquito Camp to 2.01 mi SSW of Mosquito Camp
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.778, -120.748

There was a significant hole in a roadway due to an underground culvert failure.

Funnel Cloud, Sutter

When
February 18, 12:55 PM PST to 1:00 PM PST
Where
Sutter County, Nicolaus
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.900, -121.580

A funnel cloud was sited near Nicolaus. No touch down was observed, or damage reported.

Flood, Sacramento

When
February 20, 2:00 AM PST to February 21, 2:00 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, Rio Linda Arpt to 0.46 mi WSW of Rio Linda Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.680, -121.450

Flooding from Dry Creek in Rio Linda from around 6th St. to Cherry Lane to Rio Linda Blvd, causing road closures. Voluntary evacuation of homes in the area.

Flood, Shasta

When
February 20, 2:07 AM PST to February 21, 2:07 AM PST
Where
Shasta County, 4.43 mi NNW of Hillcrest Center to 4.22 mi NNW of Hillcrest Center
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
40.930, -121.930

Several large trees blocking Big Bend Road.

Flood, Sacramento

When
February 20, 2:30 AM PST to February 21, 2:30 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.64 mi NW of Carmichael to 1.8 mi NW of Carmichael
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.645, -121.344

Winding Way closed from Valhalla Dr. to Walnut Ave. due to flooding of Arcade Creek.

Flood, Placer

When
February 20, 3:45 AM PST to February 21, 3:45 AM PST
Where
Placer County, 4.77 mi WSW of Roseville to 4.69 mi WSW of Roseville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.735, -121.366

Dry Creek flooding blocking Walerga Rd. near intersection with PFE Rd.

Flood, Tehama

When
February 20, 5:30 AM PST to February 21, 5:30 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 0.53 mi W of Proberta to 0.12 mi WNW of Proberta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
40.080, -122.180

Flores Ave. was closed due to flooding.

Winter Storm, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
February 20, 7:00 AM PST to February 21, 7:00 AM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

There was 13 of new snow, 4.89 liquid equivalent over 24 hours.

Flash Flood, San Joaquin

When
February 20, 4:00 PM PST to February 21, 10:00 PM PST
Where
San Joaquin County, 2.02 mi N of Bethany to 2.68 mi S of Bethany
Cause
Dam / Levee Break
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
37.779, -121.302

A levee breach 5-10 feet wide occurred along the San Joaquin River, 6 miles south of Lathrop. An evacuation was ordered by San Joaquin OES for south of Woodward Ave., west of Union Rd., and north of Mortensen. |Most of the areas affected are rural-agricultural areas.|As of approximately 21:00, the levee breach was plugged with rock and soil. Rip rap was applied on the waterside for wave wash protection. There were 10 structures were located near the inundation area.

High Wind, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
February 20, 10:45 PM PST to 11:00 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Measured
173 kt (199 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet

Preliminary Mesowest data from the summit of Ward Mountain in the northern Sierra at Squaw Valley ski resort showed a gust to 199 mph (SUMAM Mesowest station, elevation 8643 ft). The gust occurred between 10:45 and 11:00 pm PST on Monday, February 20, 2017. This wind gust is being considered by NCEI as potentially the strongest wind gust on record in California. Reports from the ski resort indicate some 3 foot wide trees were downed, as well as some broken windows. |A nearby station had a gust to 193mph, at Sierra Crest(SIBSV Mesowest station, elevation 8700 ft).

Debris Flow, El Dorado

When
February 21, 6:00 AM PST to February 22, 6:00 AM PST
Where
El Dorado County, 0.54 mi ESE of Pacific to 1.31 mi SE of Pacific
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$6.5 million
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
38.768, -120.490

A large sinkhole on US50 near Bridal Veil Falls Rd. closed the westbound lanes. The damage remained through the spring and requires large scale repairs, with four lanes of the road have been reduced to two, one lane in each direction.|Crews demolished the westbound lanes, and stabilized the slope down to the river and and began erecting a retaining wall that will hold up the new westbound lanes.|The process will likely take several months and could cost an estimated $6.5 million.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Flood, Tehama2017-02-1735MaleIn WaterIndirect
Flood, Glenn2017-02-1845FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Debris Flow
A fast-moving slurry of mud, rock and debris, usually on a slope soaked by heavy rain or stripped by a fire.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 682199, 682792, 682918, 682920, 682921, 682923, 682200, 682793, 682794, 682795, 682796, 682798, 682799, 682800, 682802, 682803, 682804, 682805, 688573, 682924, 682839, 682925.