Alabama

Storm History: Jefferson County, Alabama

1,081 episodes, 1,814 events since 1952

Every storm the National Weather Service has filed in Jefferson County, Alabama: floods, hail, damaging wind, tornadoes, winter storms, heat and the rest, with the most serious on record. Events filed by forecast zone count for every county the zone covers.

The record

Events
1,814
Deaths
127
Injuries
1,746
Damage
$2.0 billion
Episodes
1,081

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

Open the live radar over Jefferson County

Every year

From 1996 the record holds 48 kinds of event with each office’s narrative; before that, tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind only, and before 1955 tornadoes alone.

By kind of event

Counted under the kind that heads each episode.

Kind of eventEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage
Tornado5371131,657$1.0 billion
Hail512011$2.7 million
Thunderstorm Wind311222$3.7 million
Flash Flood254514$1.0 billion
Heat49431$100,000
Drought3900
Lightning1409$318,000
Cold/Wind Chill1300$1.0 million
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill1110
Strong Wind1100$318,000
Flood1000$203,000
Heavy Rain1011$18,000
Funnel Cloud800
Heavy Snow800
Winter Storm710$61,000
High Wind500$63,000
Ice Storm400$50,000
Winter Weather401
Tropical Storm300$6.4 million
Frost/Freeze200
Sleet100
Excessive Heat100

The deadliest

The costliest

Damage within this county, in the dollars of its year.

The largest hail

The largest stone in each episode, which may have fallen in a neighboring county of the same episode.

The strongest tornadoes

Every tornado in Jefferson County, with its track

Every episode, newest first

Earlier years, state by state:

More

Tornadoes in Jefferson CountyEvery warning in Jefferson County since 1986Every county in Alabama

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.