Billion-dollar disasters

Midwest/Ohio Valley Hail and Tornadoes

April 6 to 11, 2001 · Severe Storm · $5.5 billion in 2024 dollars

One of the severe storm disasters on NOAA’s billion-dollar list: $5.5 billion in losses at 2024 prices ($3.1 billion at the time) and 3 deaths.

What the offices filed during it

The 400 most significant severe storm episodes filed in these dates, colored by kind.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Losses, 2024 dollars
$5.5 billion
Losses at the time
$3.1 billion
Deaths
3

The losses and deaths are NCEI’s, counting everything the disaster did. The episodes below are only what the Weather Service filed in its Storm Events record, which counts damage differently and often not at all, so the two never add up and are shown apart.

By state, as filed

StateEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage filed
Missouri19617$1.1 billion
Nebraska10507$301 million
Ohio14121$72 million
California1011$41 million
Minnesota3000$13 million
Iowa170317$5.5 million
Illinois6111$5.2 million
Oklahoma19018$4.9 million
Texas14902$3.5 million
Kansas30303$3.5 million
Wisconsin2503$749,000
Michigan4400$608,000
Pennsylvania7200$522,000
Indiana9600$508,000
South Dakota500$140,000
Kentucky1900$132,000
Massachusetts100$125,000
Mississippi100$75,000
New York400$60,000
New Mexico1201$50,000
Maryland1000$41,000
West Virginia3200$27,000
Arkansas900$6,000
New Jersey2300$5,000
Virginia900$3,000
Colorado700
North Dakota500
Delaware200
New Hampshire200

Episode by episode

More

Every billion-dollar disasterEvery storm of 2001Tornadoes in 2001

Sources

NOAA NCEI, U.S. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (2025), https://doi.org/10.25921/stkw-7w73, and the Storm Events Database for the episodes.