Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 193
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 17, 2021, 4:04 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 86 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 17, 2021, 4:04 AM CDT (09:04 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 17, 2021, 5:30 AM CDT
- In force
- 86 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch likely
- Chance of a watch
- 80%
All 42 counties
Columbia County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Bryan County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Anderson County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Collin County, TX, Delta County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 145 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 805 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -80 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1449 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 55 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 37 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 146 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.3
- Supercell composite
- 3.8
The text
As transmitted.
686
ACUS11 KWNS 170904
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 170904
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-171030-
Mesoscale Discussion 0193
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0404 AM CDT Wed Mar 17 2021
Areas affected...Portions of north-central/northeast
TX...southeastern OK...southwestern AR...and far northwestern LA
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 170904Z - 171030Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Another watch downstream of Severe Thunderstorm Watch 23
will likely be needed. Large hail and damaging wind gusts should be
the main threats, but a tornado or two may also occur.
DISCUSSION...Strong to severe storms have organized into a broken
line just west of the Metroplex as of 09Z. Inbound velocities from
the KFWS radar show 50+ kt winds only two to three thousand ft above
the surface. A couple measured severe wind gusts to 60-63 mph also
occurred earlier with this activity. Current expectations are for
storms to maintain their intensity and severe hail/wind threat as
they move east-northeastward this morning, since a moderately to
strongly unstable airmass (2000-2500 J/kg MLCAPE) exists downstream
of the ongoing convection. Both low-level and deep-layer shear will
also remain strong, supporting organized storm structures. A
bore-like feature is noted ahead of the main line of storms. Slight
veering of the low-level flow to a more southwesterly direction
appears to be occurring behind this bore, with some modest reduction
in effective SRH and low-level hodographs. The tornado threat
remains unclear, especially given the mostly linear storm mode
expected. Regardless, there is plentiful low-level shear across the
warm sector owing to a 35-40 kt low-level jet, and a tornado or two
may still occur. Given the overall increase in severe threat
anticipated this morning across north-central/northeast TX into the
southeastern OK, southwestern AR, and far northwestern LA, another
watch will likely be needed.
..Gleason/Thompson.. 03/17/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...
LAT...LON 31459686 32259646 33239660 33959669 34399600 34279497
33959384 33659329 33159308 32369363 31759467 31539605
31459686SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 17, 12:45 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Washington | 90 min |
| Mar 17, 1:32 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland, Columbia and 27 more | 118 min |
| Mar 17, 4:37 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada and 1 more | 5 hr |
| Mar 17, 5:34 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Crittenden, Cross, Desha, Lee, Lincoln and 3 more | 86 min |
| Mar 17, 5:53 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Arkansas, Bradley, Cleveland, Crittenden, Desha, Drew and 8 more | 7 hr |
| Mar 17, 6:40 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Calhoun, Clark, Columbia, Crawford, Dallas, Franklin and 19 more | 95 min |
| Mar 17, 7:38 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Crittenden, Lee, Monroe, Phillips, St. Francis | 67 min |
| Mar 17, 7:47 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Calhoun, Clark, Conway, Dallas, Faulkner, Garland and 15 more | 5 hr |
| Mar 17, 8:43 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Columbia, Union | 4 hr |
| Mar 17, 12:15 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashley, Chicot, Desha, Drew, Phillips | 90 min |
| Mar 17, 12:57 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ashley, Chicot, Lee, Phillips | 6 hr |
| Mar 17, 1:18 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Boone, Carroll, Clark, Crawford, Franklin and 22 more | 57 min |
| Mar 17, 2:00 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson and 12 more | 7 hr |
| Mar 17, 2:56 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashley, Chicot, Desha, Drew | 94 min |
| Mar 17, 3:37 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 5 more | 83 min |
| Mar 17, 6:09 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Crittenden, Cross | 66 min |
| Mar 17, 11:35 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Beauregard, Bienville, Calcasieu, Cameron, De Soto and 8 more | 85 min |
| Mar 17, 11:53 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Acadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 7 more | 6 hr |
| Mar 17, 1:45 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 18 more | 90 min |
| Mar 17, 2:38 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 19 more | 8 hr |
| Mar 16, 7:49 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer and 19 more | 7 hr |
| Mar 17, 1:54 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Craig, Creek, Delaware, Mayes, Nowata, Osage and 5 more | 6 hr |
| Mar 17, 1:56 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blaine, Custer, Garfield, Kay, Kingfisher, Logan and 3 more | 64 min |
| Mar 17, 4:38 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaver, Cimarron, Texas | 6 hr |
| Mar 17, 5:18 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Craig, Nowata, Washington | 87 min |
| Mar 16, 9:27 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman and 30 more | 93 min |
| Mar 16, 10:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bell, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman and 44 more | 7 hr |
| Mar 17, 2:20 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Eastland, Erath and 6 more | 85 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.