Billion-dollar disasters

Midwest Drought

March 1 to August 31, 2005 · Drought · $2.4 billion in 2024 dollars

One of the drought disasters on NOAA’s billion-dollar list: $2.4 billion in losses at 2024 prices ($1.5 billion at the time).

What the offices filed during it

The 262 most significant drought episodes filed in these dates, colored by kind.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Losses, 2024 dollars
$2.4 billion
Losses at the time
$1.5 billion
Deaths
0

The losses and deaths are NCEI’s, counting everything the disaster did. The episodes below are only what the Weather Service filed in its Storm Events record, which counts damage differently and often not at all, so the two never add up and are shown apart.

By state, as filed

StateEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage filed
Texas8900$410 million
Illinois297662$229 million
Iowa6902$198 million
Oklahoma510$35 million
Missouri1808158$20 million
Washington2910$12 million
Colorado16700$5.8 million
Puerto Rico700$5.0 million
Nebraska3000$3.0 million
Wisconsin9600$1.0 million
California42212$1.0 million
Wyoming101$500,000
Oregon2700$226,000
Hawaii2300$50,000
U.S. Virgin Islands700$35,000
Idaho400$1,000
New Jersey10020
Mississippi8720
Utah5110
Pennsylvania49250
Kentucky48069
West Virginia2200
Maryland2000
Delaware1800
Georgia1600
Louisiana1420
Indiana1204
Alaska1100
Arizona115113
Arkansas1100
South Carolina1005
Kansas710
North Carolina220
Alabama220
South Dakota100
North Dakota103
Michigan100
Florida100
Minnesota100
New York100
Virginia110

Episode by episode

More

Every billion-dollar disasterEvery storm of 2005Tornadoes in 2005

Sources

NOAA NCEI, U.S. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters (2025), https://doi.org/10.25921/stkw-7w73, and the Storm Events Database for the episodes.