Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 281

March 18, 20125 counties in Kansas; Beaver County, Ellis County, Harper County, Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 18, 2012, 11:37 PM CDT for 5 counties in Kansas; Beaver County, Ellis County, Harper County, Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 18, 2012, 11:37 PM CDT (04:37 UTC)
Expired
Mar 19, 2012, 12:30 AM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Clark County, KS, Ford County, KS, Gray County, KS, Meade County, KS, Seward County, KS, Beaver County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Harper County, OK, Collingsworth County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 4.6 hours before the alert went out and 136 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-03-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-03-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
4154 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
93 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

895 
ACUS11 KWNS 190438
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 190437
OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-190530-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0281
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1137 PM CDT SUN MAR 18 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN TX PANHANDLE...NWRN OK INTO SWRN KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY

VALID 190437Z - 190530Z

POTENTIAL EXISTS FOR SQUALL LINE TO DEVELOP AS FAR NORTH AS SWRN KS
AND NWRN OK INTO THE EARLY MORNING. DESPITE THE LINEAR MODE...A FEW
EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS WILL LIKELY DEVELOP WITHIN THE LINE. THE MAIN
THREATS WILL BE DAMAGING WIND AND LARGE HAIL...BUT ISOLATED
TORNADOES CANNOT BE RULED OUT.

STORMS ARE DEVELOPING FROM SWRN TX INTO THE TX PANHANDLE AS DEEPER
BAROCLINIC ZONE INTERCEPTS THE DRYLINE. THIS ZONE OF STRONG FORCING
HAS RESULTED IN RAPID LINEAR UPSCALE GROWTH. HOWEVER...THE STORMS
EXIST WITHIN STRONG VERTICAL SHEAR CHARACTERIZED BY LARGE 0-2 KM
HODOGRAPHS. THIS ENVIRONMENT WILL SUPPORT ORGANIZATION INCLUDING
BOWING/LEWP SEGMENTS AND EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS AS ACTIVITY DEVELOPS
EWD/NEWD WITHIN A MODERATELY UNSTABLE ENVIRONMENT.

..DIAL.. 03/19/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...AMA...

LAT...LON   34900135 35770134 37130123 37800046 37689927 34940005
            34900135

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 8:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFinney, Gray, Lane, Meade67 min
Mar 19, 3:34 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Cowley, Harper, Sedgwick, Sumner86 min
Mar 18, 7:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Ellis, Greer, Harmon, Jackson and 2 more53 min
Mar 18, 9:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Ellis, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Roger Mills and 2 more35 min
Mar 19, 1:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Roger Mills83 min
Mar 19, 1:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 19 more4 hr
Mar 19, 10:05 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Cleveland, Coal, Garvin and 15 more115 min
Mar 19, 2:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Love, Marshall90 min
Mar 19, 3:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal and 14 more95 min
Mar 19, 4:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal and 11 more5 hr
Mar 19, 6:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal and 9 more58 min
Mar 19, 6:53 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 6 more5 hr
Mar 18, 10:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Crane, Crosby, Dawson, Ector and 13 more96 min
Mar 18, 10:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Childress, Coke and 39 more11 hr
Mar 18, 11:23 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBriscoe, Crosby, Floyd, Garza, Hale, Hall and 6 more4 hr
Mar 19, 4:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoke, Fisher, Foard, Glasscock, Haskell, Howard and 16 more92 min
Mar 19, 4:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCallahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Crockett, Fisher and 22 more7 hr
Mar 19, 10:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCallahan, Coke, Irion, Jones, Nolan, Runnels and 4 more89 min
Mar 19, 2:39 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBandera, Blanco, Bosque, Brown, Burnet, Coleman and 42 more7 hr
Mar 19, 6:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Bosque and 47 more85 min
Mar 19, 6:21 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet and 26 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.