Alert archive / New York / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 313

May 29, 201219 counties in New York; 14 counties in Vermont

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 29, 2012, 12:26 PM EDT for 19 counties in New York; 14 counties in Vermont. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 29, 2012, 12:26 PM EDT (16:26 UTC)
Expired
May 29, 2012, 8:19 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 33 counties

Albany County, NY, Clinton County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Essex County, NY, Franklin County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Greene County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Montgomery County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Saratoga County, NY, Schenectady County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, St. Lawrence County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Warren County, NY, Washington County, NY, Addison County, VT, Bennington County, VT, Caledonia County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Essex County, VT, Franklin County, VT, Grand Isle County, VT, Lamoille County, VT, Orange County, VT, Orleans County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Washington County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Burlington radar (KCXX), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

53 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 12:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVClinton34 min
May 29, 12:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex, Franklin, St. Lawrence63 min
May 29, 1:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton44 min
May 29, 1:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYFulton, Hamilton, Saratoga, Warren59 min
May 29, 1:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWarren, Washington57 min
May 29, 1:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVFranklin, Grand Isle, Orleans61 min
May 29, 1:43 PM EDTTornado WarningALYWarren, Washington27 min
May 29, 1:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton, Herkimer59 min
May 29, 1:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVAddison, Rutland, Windsor57 min
May 29, 1:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex84 min
May 29, 1:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex64 min
May 29, 2:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYFulton, Hamilton, Herkimer57 min
May 29, 2:16 PM EDTTornado WarningALYFulton, Hamilton29 min
May 29, 2:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVClinton, Essex, Franklin57 min
May 29, 2:18 PM EDTTornado WarningBTVFranklin, Lamoille, Orleans57 min
May 29, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHerkimer42 min
May 29, 2:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex23 min
May 29, 2:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex, Franklin, St. Lawrence66 min
May 29, 2:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYSaratoga, Washington50 min
May 29, 2:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex59 min
May 29, 2:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYFulton, Hamilton, Herkimer55 min
May 29, 2:50 PM EDTTornado WarningBTVCaledonia, Franklin, Lamoille, Orleans25 min
May 29, 2:59 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBTVEssex4 hr
May 29, 3:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYHamilton, Warren60 min
May 29, 3:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWindham41 min
May 29, 3:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVClinton, Essex66 min
May 29, 3:12 PM EDTTornado WarningBTVCaledonia, Essex, Lamoille, Orleans42 min
May 29, 3:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYFulton, Hamilton, Herkimer58 min
May 29, 3:25 PM EDTTornado WarningALYFulton, Hamilton, Herkimer35 min
May 29, 3:28 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBTVAddison, Chittenden, Orange, Rutland, Washington, Windsor4 hr
May 29, 3:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVFranklin, Orleans30 min
May 29, 3:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVEssex64 min
May 29, 3:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVClinton, Essex47 min
May 29, 3:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYGreene, Ulster32 min
May 29, 3:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWarren, Washington61 min
May 29, 4:02 PM EDTTornado WarningBTVAddison, Orange, Rutland, Washington, Windsor29 min
May 29, 4:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYSaratoga, Warren57 min
May 29, 4:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWindham39 min
May 29, 4:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYFulton, Montgomery, Saratoga55 min
May 29, 4:22 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningBTVCaledonia, Chittenden, Essex, Franklin, Lamoille, Orleans and 1 more4 hr
May 29, 4:37 PM EDTTornado WarningALYWindham23 min
May 29, 4:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYColumbia62 min
May 29, 4:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYAlbany, Schenectady, Schoharie42 min
May 29, 4:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYSaratoga, Washington43 min
May 29, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYAlbany, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Washington55 min
May 29, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBTVOrange, Rutland, Windsor66 min
May 29, 5:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWashington51 min
May 29, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWashington28 min
May 29, 5:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYColumbia61 min
May 29, 5:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYRensselaer60 min
May 29, 6:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYWindham38 min
May 29, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYColumbia, Dutchess61 min
May 29, 7:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYColumbia, Dutchess54 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1908 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2012-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 123 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1908 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1026 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
123 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
141 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

665 
WWUS20 KWNS 291628
SEL3
SPC WW 291628
MAZ000-NYZ000-VTZ000-300100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 313
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1230 PM EDT TUE MAY 29 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EXTREME WESTERN MASSACHUSETTS
       EASTERN NEW YORK
       VERMONT

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1230 PM UNTIL
900 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH OF GLENS FALLS
NEW YORK TO 40 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF BURLINGTON VERMONT.  FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 312...

DISCUSSION...STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP WITHIN AN ENHANCED
CU/TCU FIELD WITHIN THE NEXT 1-2 HRS...AND CONTINUED HEATING OCCURS
AND LARGE SCALE ASCENT APPROACHES FROM THE WEST.  A VERY UNSTABLE
ENVIRONMENT WITH MUCAPE OF 2000-3000 J/KG AND 30-40 KT DEEP LAYER
SHEAR WILL PROMOTE SEVERE STORMS INCLUDING A FEW SUPERCELLS WITH
POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  SOUTHERLY LOW
LEVEL WINDS OVER THE HUDSON VALLEY AND EAST INTO VT WILL ALSO
ENHANCE LOW LEVEL SHEAR SUGGESTING THREAT FOR A FEW TORNADOES THIS
AFTERNOON.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.


...WEISS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 10:27 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Jefferson, Lewis and 11 more5 hr
May 29, 11:43 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Broome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Columbia and 26 more62 min
May 29, 12:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Columbia, Cortland and 19 more59 min
May 29, 1:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBroome, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware, Madison and 5 more8 hr
May 29, 1:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee and 13 more65 min
May 29, 1:52 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Clinton, Columbia, Essex, Franklin, Fulton and 8 more53 min
May 29, 2:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroome, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware, Dutchess and 10 more62 min
May 29, 3:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware and 12 more63 min
May 29, 3:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Clinton, Columbia, Essex, Franklin, Fulton and 11 more64 min
May 29, 4:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroome, Delaware, Otsego, Sullivan65 min
May 29, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBronx, Kings, New York, Orange, Putnam, Queens and 3 more3 hr
May 29, 7:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBronx, Kings, New York, Putnam, Richmond, Rockland and 1 more89 min
May 29, 7:21 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDutchess54 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in New York, 2012Tornado Watches in Vermont, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.