Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 239
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 27, 2011, 5:44 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 27, 2011, 5:44 PM EDT (21:44 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 28, 2011, 1:00 AM EDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 163 counties
Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Scott County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Washington County, IN, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bell County, KY, Boone County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Carter County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grant County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Marion County, KY, Martin County, KY, Mason County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Meade County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Athens County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Perry County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Washington County, OH, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA, Barbour County, WV, Boone County, WV, Braxton County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Gilmer County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV, Wyoming County, WV
The radar
The Louisville radar (KLVX), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
43 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 27, 5:44 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | JKL | Bell, Knox, McCreary, Whitley | 46 min |
| Apr 27, 6:37 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | JKL | Bell, Knox, McCreary, Whitley | 38 min |
| Apr 27, 6:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Russell, Scott, Washington, Wise | 50 min |
| Apr 27, 6:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Braxton, Clay, Lewis, Nicholas, Randolph, Upshur and 1 more | 19 min |
| Apr 27, 7:01 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Lee | 44 min |
| Apr 27, 7:03 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | JKL | Bell, Knox, McCreary, Whitley | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 7:07 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | JKL | Bell, Harlan, Leslie | 38 min |
| Apr 27, 7:22 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | McCreary, Pulaski, Wayne, Whitley | 38 min |
| Apr 27, 7:42 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | JKL | Bell, Harlan, Leslie, Letcher, Perry | 48 min |
| Apr 27, 7:51 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | JKL | Knox, Laurel, McCreary, Whitley | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 8:16 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Floyd, Knott, Letcher, Pike | 44 min |
| Apr 27, 8:16 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Lee, Wise, City of Norton | 29 min |
| Apr 27, 8:31 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RLX | Buchanan, Dickenson | 44 min |
| Apr 27, 8:46 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Pike | 44 min |
| Apr 27, 8:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Russell, Scott, Washington, City of Bristol | 66 min |
| Apr 27, 9:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Lee, Scott | 45 min |
| Apr 27, 9:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Bell, Knox, McCreary, Whitley | 43 min |
| Apr 27, 9:18 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Russell, Scott, Washington, City of Bristol | 42 min |
| Apr 27, 9:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Fayette, Raleigh, Wyoming | 60 min |
| Apr 27, 9:37 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Lee, Scott, Wise, City of Norton | 53 min |
| Apr 27, 9:50 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Russell, Scott, Washington, City of Bristol | 55 min |
| Apr 27, 9:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Braxton, Clay, Fayette, Kanawha, Nicholas | 37 min |
| Apr 27, 10:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Russell | 34 min |
| Apr 27, 10:12 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RNK | Bland, Smyth, Tazewell | 48 min |
| Apr 27, 10:23 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | McDowell, Raleigh, Wyoming | 37 min |
| Apr 27, 10:26 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RNK | Bland, Smyth, Tazewell, Wythe | 49 min |
| Apr 27, 10:28 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | JKL | Bath, Fleming, Montgomery, Rowan | 4 hr |
| Apr 27, 10:28 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RLX | McDowell, Raleigh, Wyoming | 32 min |
| Apr 27, 10:34 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RLX | Fayette, Nicholas, Pocahontas, Webster | 41 min |
| Apr 27, 10:36 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | ILN | Lewis | 3 hr |
| Apr 27, 10:39 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | RNK | Bland, Smyth, Tazewell | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 10:41 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Washington, City of Bristol | 64 min |
| Apr 27, 10:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Fayette, McDowell, Raleigh, Wyoming | 49 min |
| Apr 27, 11:09 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RNK | Bland, Giles, Tazewell | 51 min |
| Apr 27, 11:12 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RNK | Bland, Grayson, Smyth, Tazewell, Wythe | 48 min |
| Apr 27, 11:15 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Barbour, Pocahontas, Randolph, Webster | 60 min |
| Apr 27, 11:50 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Pocahontas | 55 min |
| Apr 27, 11:53 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RNK | Bland, Giles, Montgomery, Pulaski, Tazewell, Wythe | 52 min |
| Apr 27, 11:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Washington | 16 min |
| Apr 28, 12:01 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | RNK | Bland, Carroll, Grayson, Smyth, Wythe | 44 min |
| Apr 28, 12:19 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Russell, Scott, Washington, City of Bristol | 56 min |
| Apr 28, 12:32 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Pocahontas, Randolph | 43 min |
| Apr 28, 12:51 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MRX | Washington, City of Bristol | 39 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 279 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -56 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 846 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 56 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 470 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 503 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 4.9
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
324
WWUS20 KWNS 272146
SEL9
SPC WW 272146
INZ000-KYZ000-OHZ000-VAZ000-WVZ000-280500-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 239
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
545 PM EDT WED APR 27 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHERN INDIANA
CENTRAL AND EASTERN KENTUCKY
SOUTHERN OHIO
WESTERN VIRGINIA
WESTERN WEST VIRGINIA
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 545
PM UNTIL 100 AM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 10 MILES SOUTH OF OWENSBORO
KENTUCKY TO 65 MILES SOUTHEAST OF HUNTINGTON WEST VIRGINIA. FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 232...WW 233...WW
234...WW 235...WW 236...WW 237...WW 238...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY THIS EVENING E OF
MIGRATORY SURFACE LOW DEVELOPING NEWD FROM NW OF PAH TOWARD WRN LAKE
ERIE. FOCUSED MOISTURE AND HEAT FLUXES OCCURRING ALONG
STRENGTHENING LLJ AXIS SHOULD SUPPORT SUFFICIENT DESTABILIZATION TO
SUSTAIN LONG-LIVED UPDRAFTS WITHIN NWD-EXPANDING WARM SECTOR. GIVEN
THE STRONG AMBIENT VERTICAL SHEAR IN PLACE...THE POTENTIAL WILL
EXIST FOR SUPERCELLS AND BOWING STRUCTURES CAPABLE OF TORNADOES AND
DAMAGING WINDS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 350.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22045.
...MEADSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 26, 8:33 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Allen, Blackford, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 35 more | 57 min |
| Apr 26, 9:35 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clark, Clay, Crawford and 44 more | 55 min |
| Apr 26, 10:13 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Posey, Vanderburgh, Warrick | 62 min |
| Apr 26, 10:58 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson and 4 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 27, 4:06 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Crawford, Daviess, Dubois, Gibson, Knox, Lawrence and 8 more | 54 min |
| Apr 27, 4:29 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Gibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick | 5 hr |
| Apr 27, 5:38 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson, Ohio and 4 more | 37 min |
| Apr 27, 6:27 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Blackford, Boone, Brown, Clark, Clay and 53 more | 63 min |
| Apr 27, 7:22 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adams, Bartholomew, Blackford, Boone, Brown, Carroll and 49 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 27, 5:33 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Barren, Boyle, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland and 12 more | 57 min |
| Apr 27, 6:07 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bourbon, Boyle and 28 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 27, 8:34 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bath, Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 21 more | 4 hr |
| Apr 27, 9:39 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boyd, Carter, Greenup, Lewis | 66 min |
| Apr 27, 1:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 27, 3:22 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Jackson and 11 more | 83 min |
| Apr 27, 1:24 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashtabula, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Guernsey, Harrison and 9 more | 96 min |
| Apr 26, 8:59 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bedford, Cheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Giles, Hardin and 11 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 27, 3:26 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Franklin, Lincoln, Moore | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 7:25 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Fayette, Hardeman, Shelby, Tipton | 65 min |
| Apr 27, 9:08 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Franklin, Lincoln, Moore | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 11:27 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Cannon and 29 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 12:02 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Hardin, McNairy | 8 hr |
| Apr 27, 12:39 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Cannon, Coffee, DeKalb and 16 more | 66 min |
| Apr 27, 1:08 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Carroll, Cheatham, Chester, Crockett, Decatur and 21 more | 67 min |
| Apr 27, 2:03 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Grundy, Hamilton, Loudon and 10 more | 57 min |
| Apr 27, 2:05 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Franklin, Giles, Lawrence, Lincoln, Marshall, Maury and 1 more | 85 min |
| Apr 27, 2:42 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Franklin, Lincoln, Moore | 8 hr |
| Apr 27, 3:56 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Franklin, Lincoln, Marion | 2 hr |
| Apr 27, 4:36 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bedford, Benton, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley and 66 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 27, 6:38 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Cannon and 36 more | 97 min |
| Apr 27, 12:51 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Albemarle, Amelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Brunswick and 49 more | 84 min |
| Apr 27, 1:23 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Albemarle, Alleghany, Amelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Arlington and 65 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 27, 4:39 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Albemarle, Arlington, Augusta, Clarke, Culpeper, Fairfax and 31 more | 66 min |
| Apr 27, 6:00 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Albemarle, Amelia, Appomattox, Arlington, Brunswick, Buckingham and 54 more | 60 min |
| Apr 27, 6:15 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Albemarle, Alleghany, Amelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Arlington and 89 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 27, 7:55 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Albemarle, Amelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Arlington, Bedford and 54 more | 65 min |
| Apr 27, 3:10 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Tucker | 7 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2011Tornado Watches in West Virginia, 2011Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.