Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2021
Tornado Watch 540
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 27, 2021, 7:55 AM CDT for 19 parishes in Louisiana; 22 counties in Texas. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Oct 27, 2021, 7:55 AM CDT (12:55 UTC)
- Expired
- Oct 27, 2021, 5:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 41 counties
Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Iberia Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Angelina County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Polk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Wharton County, TX
The radar
The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 33 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 70%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 50%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 80%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 20%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 90%
Warnings issued inside it
38 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 27, 8:06 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Harris, Montgomery | 24 min |
| Oct 27, 8:13 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Jefferson | 32 min |
| Oct 27, 8:16 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Harris | 29 min |
| Oct 27, 8:38 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Harris | 37 min |
| Oct 27, 8:42 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Jefferson, Orange | 33 min |
| Oct 27, 8:48 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Harris, Liberty, Montgomery | 27 min |
| Oct 27, 8:55 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Harris, Liberty | 35 min |
| Oct 27, 9:10 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Jasper, Newton, Orange | 24 min |
| Oct 27, 9:16 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Harris | 29 min |
| Oct 27, 9:21 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Calcasieu | 24 min |
| Oct 27, 9:23 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Chambers, Harris, Liberty | 37 min |
| Oct 27, 9:41 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Calcasieu | 34 min |
| Oct 27, 9:58 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Chambers, Liberty | 32 min |
| Oct 27, 10:09 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Beauregard, Calcasieu | 36 min |
| Oct 27, 10:24 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LCH | Jefferson, Orange | 3 hr |
| Oct 27, 10:35 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Jefferson, Orange | 55 min |
| Oct 27, 10:39 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Beauregard | 36 min |
| Oct 27, 10:54 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Hardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange | 51 min |
| Oct 27, 11:04 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Calcasieu | 26 min |
| Oct 27, 11:06 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Bossier, Caddo, De Soto, Red River, Sabine | 39 min |
| Oct 27, 11:14 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Cameron | 31 min |
| Oct 27, 11:19 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Rapides | 26 min |
| Oct 27, 11:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Acadia, Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, Evangeline and 3 more | 60 min |
| Oct 27, 11:40 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, De Soto, Natchitoches, Red River and 2 more | 65 min |
| Oct 27, 11:46 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Beauregard, Calcasieu | 17 min |
| Oct 27, 11:53 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Calcasieu | 37 min |
| Oct 27, 11:55 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Calcasieu, Cameron | 35 min |
| Oct 27, 12:27 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Acadia, Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, Evangeline and 4 more | 63 min |
| Oct 27, 12:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Grant, Natchitoches, Sabine, Winn | 61 min |
| Oct 27, 12:31 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Allen, Beauregard, Vernon | 17 min |
| Oct 27, 12:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Allen, Evangeline, Rapides, Vernon | 34 min |
| Oct 27, 1:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Allen, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Rapides, Saint Landry | 34 min |
| Oct 27, 1:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Acadia, Cameron, Evangeline, Iberia, Lafayette, Saint Landry and 3 more | 60 min |
| Oct 27, 1:39 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Caldwell, Grant, LaSalle, Winn | 66 min |
| Oct 27, 2:06 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | LCH | Cameron, Vermilion | 10 min |
| Oct 27, 2:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Iberia, Lafayette, Saint Landry, Saint Martin, Vermilion | 66 min |
| Oct 27, 3:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Iberia, Saint Martin, St. Mary, Vermilion | 60 min |
| Oct 27, 4:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LCH | Iberia, Saint Martin, St. Mary | 61 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 34 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1422 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -5 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 604 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 160 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 255 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.1
- Supercell composite
- 7.1
The text
As transmitted.
372 WWUS20 KWNS 271253 SEL0 SPC WW 271253 LAZ000-TXZ000-CWZ000-272100- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED Tornado Watch Number 540 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 755 AM CDT Wed Oct 27 2021 The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a * Tornado Watch for portions of Southern and central Louisiana Southeast Texas Coastal Waters * Effective this Wednesday morning and afternoon from 755 AM until 400 PM CDT. * Primary threats include... A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible Widespread damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely SUMMARY...A line of storms will continue eastward initially across east/southeast Texas this morning, with other storms increasing ahead of it from far southeast Texas into southern/central Louisiana this morning. Damaging winds will be a common concern with the strongest storms, and the tornado potential is expected to increase into late morning and afternoon. A couple of strong tornadoes are possible, especially by late morning and early/mid-afternoon. The tornado watch area is approximately along and 80 statute miles north and south of a line from 30 miles north northeast of Lafayette LA to 50 miles west of Houston TX. For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible warnings. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 539... AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to 1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector 25025. ...Guyer
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 27, 7:36 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Acadia, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, Iberia, Jefferson Davis and 4 more | 84 min |
| Oct 27, 9:44 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 7 more | 2 hr |
| Oct 27, 10:08 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 6 more | 5 hr |
| Oct 27, 10:59 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beauregard, Vernon | 91 min |
| Oct 27, 12:50 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Acadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 24 more | 85 min |
| Oct 27, 12:52 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 7 more | 83 min |
| Oct 27, 1:53 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 18 more | 8 hr |
| Oct 27, 3:25 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Jefferson and 13 more | 95 min |
| Oct 27, 5:13 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Orleans, Saint Bernard, Saint John the Baptist, Saint Tammany, Tangipahoa, Washington | 2 hr |
| Oct 26, 7:23 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coke and 45 more | 8 hr |
| Oct 26, 9:37 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Callahan, Clay, Coke, Coleman and 26 more | 83 min |
| Oct 27, 1:32 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Blanco, Bosque and 48 more | 6 hr |
| Oct 27, 1:59 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Denton, Ellis, Grayson and 8 more | 91 min |
| Oct 27, 5:13 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atascosa, Austin, Bastrop, Bexar, Brazos, Burleson and 22 more | 2 hr |
| Oct 27, 9:08 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Hardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange, Tyler | 97 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Texas, 2021Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2021Every tornado watch in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.