Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1913

October 27, 20214 counties in Arkansas; 13 parishes in Louisiana; 6 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 27, 2021, 9:44 AM CDT for 4 counties in Arkansas; 13 parishes in Louisiana; 6 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 27, 2021, 9:44 AM CDT (14:44 UTC)
Expired
Oct 27, 2021, 11:45 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%
All 23 counties

Columbia County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Miller County, AR, Union County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Bowie County, TX, Cass County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Panola County, TX, Shelby County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 37 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-10-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 395 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2021-10-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 233 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
395 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-87 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
557 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
233 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
175 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

663 
ACUS11 KWNS 271444
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 271444 
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-271645-

Mesoscale Discussion 1913
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0944 AM CDT Wed Oct 27 2021

Areas affected...far northeast TX into northern LA and southern AR

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 271444Z - 271645Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...Sporadic strong wind gusts and/or a brief tornado will be
possible through the afternoon across far northeast Texas into
northern Louisiana and southern Arkansas.

DISCUSSION...Convection is slowly increasing in coverage and
intensity along a developing QLCS ahead of a surface cold front
across eastern TX. A narrow warm sector ahead of this activity will
propagate eastward through the day. Instability is forecast to
remain weak, generally around 1000 J/kg MLCAPE or less. However,
effective shear magnitudes around 40+ kt will be maintained, with
low level hodographs favorably curved for rotating cells within the
line of convection. Weaker instability and an overall less favorable
warm sector compared to further south will generally limit overall
severe potential, but a couple of locally damaging gusts or a brief
tornado will be possible with any stronger/better organized
convection that may develop. Convective trends are being monitored
and a watch may be needed within the next couple of hours.

..Leitman/Thompson.. 10/27/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...JAN...LZK...SHV...

LAT...LON   32799476 33219471 33439461 33619417 33709348 33559275
            33309230 33069210 32699193 32369191 32129198 31919222
            31859252 31859299 31719393 31749438 32019455 32489472
            32799476

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 27, 12:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Lafayette, Miller, Union83 min
Oct 27, 7:36 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, Iberia, Jefferson Davis and 4 more84 min
Oct 27, 7:55 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 13 more9 hr
Oct 27, 10:08 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 6 more5 hr
Oct 27, 10:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeauregard, Vernon91 min
Oct 27, 12:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 24 more85 min
Oct 27, 1:53 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 18 more8 hr
Oct 27, 3:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Jefferson and 13 more95 min
Oct 27, 5:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCOrleans, Saint Bernard, Saint John the Baptist, Saint Tammany, Tangipahoa, Washington2 hr
Oct 26, 7:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coke and 45 more8 hr
Oct 26, 9:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Callahan, Clay, Coke, Coleman and 26 more83 min
Oct 27, 1:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Blanco, Bosque and 48 more6 hr
Oct 27, 1:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollin, Cooke, Dallas, Denton, Ellis, Grayson and 8 more91 min
Oct 27, 5:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Austin, Bastrop, Bexar, Brazos, Burleson and 22 more2 hr
Oct 27, 9:08 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange, Tyler97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.