Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2017
EF0 tornado, Kenneth, Kansas, March 6, 2017
This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Johnson County on March 6, 2017, touching down at 7:51 PM CST and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- March 6, 2017
- Touchdown
- 7:51 PM CST (01:51 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:52 PM CST (01:52 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.5 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Johnson County
- Touchdown point
- 38.862, -94.625
- Lift-off point
- 38.866, -94.622
- Record number
- 1703061951-01
The damage survey
11 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS EAX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 108 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
On the evening of March 6, 2017 a line of severe thunderstorms formed, then moved into eastern Kansas and western and central Missouri. Ahead of and along this line of storms supercells formed and produced large hail, damaging winds, and several tornadoes, including an EF-0 tornado recorded in Leawood, Kansas, on the Kansas side of the EAX CWA.
During the evening of March 6 a squall line with embedded supercells and mesovortices moved through the Kansas City Metro, causing widespread wind damage. Embedded within the squall line was at least one tornado that formed on the Kansas side of the Kansas City metro, and it caused some minor structural damage in Leawood, Kansas.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:52 UTC and running to 03:03 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:00 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | EAX |
| 20:52 UTC | 03:03 UTC | Tornado Watch | EAX |
| 01:12 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EAX |
| 01:27 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EAX |
| 01:36 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EAX |
| 01:55 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EAX |
| 02:25 UTC | 04:33 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | EAX |
| 17:00 UTC | 20:21 UTC | Fire Weather Watch | EAX |
| 17:00 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Red Flag Warning | EAX |
| 17:07 UTC | 21:46 UTC | Wind Advisory | EAX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:54 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KFOE), 00:00Z
1.9 hours before the tornado, 89 km from the path. March 7, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 707 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -62 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1361 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1970 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 64 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 333 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 349 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 9.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.5 K/km
Topeka, KS (KFOE), 12:00Z
10.1 hours after it, 89 km from the path. March 7, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -98509 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1901 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 119 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -281 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -229 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.2 K/km
The radar
The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 32 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:57 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 Wsw Leavenworth | Leavenworth, KS | EM REPORTS 1/2 TO QUARTER SIZE HAIL ON SPRINGDALE IN LEAVENWORTH. |
| 00:13 UTC | TSTM WND GST 50 | Tonganoxie | Leavenworth, KS | TRANSFORMER BLOWN WITH POWER POLES DOWN. |
| 00:22 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 W Clearview City | Johnson, KS | . |
| 00:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Fairmount | Leavenworth, KS | POWER POLE DOWN. |
| 00:29 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 W Shawnee | Johnson, KS | EM RELAYED REPORT FROM SPOTTER OF 1 INCH HAIL NEAR K-7 AND SHAWNEE MISSION PARKWAY. |
| 00:29 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | De Soto | Johnson, KS | EM REPORTS 1.25 INCH HAIL IN DE SOTO. |
| 00:29 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 Nw Olathe | Johnson, KS | EM RELAYED REPORT FROM SPOTTER OF GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL NEAR 111TH AND K-7. |
| 00:30 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 3 Nne De Soto | Leavenworth, KS | EM REPORTS PING PONG SIZE HAIL AT 158TH ST AND KREIDER RD. |
| 00:34 UTC | HAIL 2 | 2 Nne Lenexa | Johnson, KS | |
| 00:34 UTC | HAIL 2 | 3 Sw Shawnee | Johnson, KS | . |
| 00:38 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 W Shawnee | Johnson, KS | EM RELAYED REPORT FROM SPOTTER OF GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT K-7 AND SHAWNEE MISSION PARKWAY. |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Edgerton | Johnson, KS | POWER LINES DOWN AT 183RD JUST WEST OF EDGERTON RD. REPORTED FROM A SPOTTER. . |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 66 | 1 Wnw Clare | Johnson, KS | KIXD MEASURED 57 KNOT GUST. |
| 00:43 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 Nnw Olathe | Johnson, KS | . |
| 00:44 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 2.69 | 2 Nnw Edgerton | Johnson, KS | RAIN TOTAL THUS FAR AT 183RD ST AND EDGERTON RD. |
| 00:45 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 Sse Lake Quivira | Johnson, KS | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL REPORTED ON W 71ST ST NEAR WIDMER RD. |
| 00:46 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 N Lake Quivira | Wyandotte, KS | MEDIA REPORTS GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL ON THE GROUND 3 MILES EAST OF EDWARDSVILLE ON HWY 32. |
| 00:46 UTC | HAIL 2 | 2 Sw Kansas City Kansas | Wyandotte, KS | |
| 00:47 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 Sw Edwardsville | Johnson, KS | 1 INCH HAIL REPORTED NEAR 47TH ST AND MONTICELLO RD. |
| 00:48 UTC | TSTM WND GST 67 | 4 W Stanley | Johnson, KS | KOJC MEASURED 58 KNOT GUST. |
| 00:49 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | Merriam | Johnson, KS | SPOTTER REPORTED 1.5 INCH HAIL IN MERRIAM. |
| 00:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ese Olathe | Johnson, KS | DELAYED REPORT...ROOF DAMAGE TO THREE HOMES AT 151ST AND QUIVIRA |
| 00:50 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Muncie | Wyandotte, KS | . |
| 00:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 8 Ssw Edgerton | Miami, KS | EM REPORTED POWER LINES DOWN NEAR 261ST AND PLEASANT VALLEY ROAD. |
| 00:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 2 Sw Kansas City Kansas | Wyandotte, KS | SPOTTER REPORTED 60-70MPH ESTIMATED WINDS WITH DIME SIZE HAIL NEAR 18TH STREET AND I-70. |
| 00:57 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 Wsw Leavenworth | Leavenworth, KS | EM REPORTS 1/2 TO QUARTER SIZE HAIL ON SPRINGDALE IN LEAVENWORTH. |
| 00:57 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 5 Ssw Kansas City | Jackson, MO | HALF DOLLAR SIZE HAIL REPORTED AT 50TH ST AND STATE LINE RD. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Paola | Miami, KS | ROOFS BLOWN OFF MULTIPLE HOMES AND BARNS THROUGHOUT COUNTY. NUMEROUS POWER LINES AND POWER POLES DOWN. SEVERAL METAL BUILDINGS DESTROYED. |
| 01:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ene Stanley | Johnson, KS | MAJOR DAMAGE TO HOMES, INCLUDING ROOFS, WALLS, AND GARAGES. THERE IS ALSO HEAVY TREE DAMAGE. |
| 01:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W Stanley | Johnson, KS | HANGER DESTROYED AT EXECUTIVE AIRPORT. |
| 01:02 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 2 | 4 Nw Bucyrus | Johnson, KS | EM RELAYED REPORT OF 2 INCHES OF RAIN AT 199TH ST AND LACKMAN RD. |
| 01:06 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 Ssw Pleasant Grove | Douglas, KS | |
| 01:13 UTC | TSTM WND GST 50 | Tonganoxie | Leavenworth, KS | TRANSFORMER BLOWN WITH POWER POLES DOWN. |
| 01:14 UTC | TSTM WND GST 59 | Lawrence | Douglas, KS | |
| 01:18 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | 6 S Eudora | Douglas, KS | VIA A SOCIAL MEDIA POST |
| 01:18 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | 6 S Eudora | Douglas, KS | |
| 01:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W La Cygne | Linn, KS | WIDESPREAD WIND DAMAGE ACROSS NORTHERN LINN COUNTY. SEVERAL TREES DOWN. OUTBUILDINGS FLATTENED. |
| 01:22 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 2 W Clearview City | Johnson, KS | . |
| 01:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Fairmount | Leavenworth, KS | POWER POLE DOWN. |
| 01:24 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Clearview City | Johnson, KS | DELAYED REPORT. TREE BLOWN DOWN ONTO HOUSE ON ROSEWOOD AVENUE. TIME MATCHED TO RADAR. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 6, 2017
53 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 6 | 5:04 PM CST | EF1 | Faribault, MN | 9.3 | 200 | |||
| March 6 | 5:23 PM CST | EF0 | Webster, IA | 2.4 | 30 | |||
| March 6 | 5:28 PM CST | EF1 | Webster, IA | 2.9 | 50 | $70,000 | ||
| March 6 | 5:35 PM CST | EF0 | Geary, KS | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 5:36 PM CST | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 16.1 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 5:37 PM CST | EF0 | Pottawatomie, KS | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| March 6 | 5:37 PM CST | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 5:38 PM CST | EF1 | Freeborn, MN | 11.9 | 300 | |||
| March 6 | 5:39 PM CST | EF1 | Sherburne, MN | 8.8 | 300 | |||
| March 6 | 5:59 PM CST | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 1.9 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 6:13 PM CST | EF0 | Shawnee, KS | 5.2 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 6:27 PM CST | EF0 | Boone, IA | 17.9 | 85 | $125,000 | ||
| March 6 | 6:30 PM CST | EF0 | Nodaway, MO | 5.8 | 25 | |||
| March 6 | 6:58 PM CST | EF1 | Hardin, IA | 6.3 | 300 | $25,000 | ||
| March 6 | 7:05 PM CST | EF0 | Butler, KS | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 7:19 PM CST | EF1 | Warren, IA | 4.8 | 100 | $80,000 | ||
| March 6 | 7:24 PM CST | EF2 | Clay, MO | 19.6 | 1,000 | |||
| March 6 | 7:29 PM CST | EF1 | Marion, IA | 5.3 | 120 | $50,000 | ||
| March 6 | 7:35 PM CST | EF1 | Marion, IA | 6.8 | 80 | $20,000 | ||
| March 6 | 7:38 PM CST | EF1 | Franklin, KS | 3.0 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 7:40 PM CST | EF1 | Mercer, MO | 10.3 | 100 | |||
| March 6 | 7:47 PM CST | EF0 | Marion, IA | 5.5 | 65 | $25,000 | ||
| March 6 | 8:03 PM CST | EF0 | Jackson, MO | 2.3 | 25 | |||
| March 6 | 8:11 PM CST | EF3 | Jackson, MO | 17.7 | 400 | 12 | ||
| March 6 | 8:16 PM CST | EF2 | Wayne, IA | 14.9 | 250 | $2.0 million | ||
| March 6 | 8:30 PM CST | EF1 | Appanoose, IA | 8.0 | 60 | $40,000 | ||
| March 6 | 8:33 PM CST | EF2 | Appanoose, IA | 9.7 | 90 | $750,000 | ||
| March 6 | 8:34 PM CST | EF1 | Lafayette, MO | 1.8 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 8:40 PM CST | EF0 | Carroll, MO | 6.0 | 100 | |||
| March 6 | 8:46 PM CST | EF1 | La Crosse, WI | 2.6 | 200 | $290,000 | ||
| March 6 | 8:56 PM CST | EF1 | Chariton, MO | 19.8 | 100 | |||
| March 6 | 9:10 PM CST | EF0 | Pettis, MO | 3.9 | 25 | |||
| March 6 | 9:17 PM CST | EF0 | Henry, MO | 7.8 | 25 | |||
| March 6 | 9:40 PM CST | EF0 | Cooper, MO | 17.4 | 400 | |||
| March 6 | 9:40 PM CST | EF1 | Shelby, MO | 18.5 | 150 | 1 | ||
| March 6 | 9:44 PM CST | EF1 | Adair, OK | 6.1 | 650 | $100,000 | ||
| March 6 | 9:50 PM CST | EF0 | Dubuque, IA | 5.7 | 25 | $5,000 | ||
| March 6 | 9:56 PM CST | EF2 | Louisa, IA | 0.3 | 150 | |||
| March 6 | 10:00 PM CST | EF1 | Hickory, MO | 0.8 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| March 6 | 10:05 PM CST | EF2 | Muscatine, IA | 1.8 | 200 | 3 | $100,000 | |
| March 6 | 10:13 PM CST | EF2 | Muscatine, IA | 25.3 | 1,000 | $52,000 | ||
| March 6 | 10:18 PM CST | EF1 | Cedar, IA | 16.6 | 100 | $110,000 | ||
| March 6 | 10:19 PM CST | EF2 | Scott, IA | 34.7 | 200 | |||
| March 6 | 10:24 PM CST | EF1 | Camden, MO | 2.0 | 400 | 1 | $100,000 | |
| March 6 | 10:36 PM CST | EF0 | Morgan, MO | 0.3 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| March 6 | 10:40 PM CST | EF0 | Clinton, IA | 4.4 | 50 | |||
| March 6 | 10:51 PM CST | EF1 | Washington, AR | 6.4 | 400 | $40,000 | ||
| March 6 | 10:53 PM CST | EF1 | Whiteside, IL | 1.5 | 10 | |||
| March 6 | 11:03 PM CST | EF1 | Osage, MO | 7.3 | 75 | |||
| March 6 | 11:17 PM CST | EF1 | Montgomery, MO | 20.9 | 150 | |||
| March 6 | 11:38 PM CST | EF2 | Newton, AR | 36.6 | 700 | 1 | $400,000 | |
| March 6 | 11:51 PM CST | EF1 | Saint Charles, MO | 3.1 | 100 | 3 | ||
| March 6 | 11:52 PM CST | EF1 | Mason, IL | 6.8 | 150 | $150,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.