Tornadoes · United States · Iowa · 2017

EF1 tornado, Bennett to Bryant, Iowa, March 6, 2017

From Bennett to Bryant, this EF1 tornado ran 16.6 miles across Cedar and Clinton counties on March 6, 2017, touching down at 10:18 PM CST and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $110,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
March 6, 2017
Touchdown
10:18 PM CST (04:18 UTC)
Lifted
10:31 PM CST (04:31 UTC)
On the ground
13 minutes
Path length
16.6 miles (26.8 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$110,000
Counties
Cedar and Clinton counties
Touchdown point
41.747, -90.990
Lift-off point
41.884, -90.726
Record number
1703062218-01

The damage survey

56 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS DVN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 118 mph.

  • Silo roof damaged at one farmstead and another bin with the roof punched in at another.
  • Several outbuildings completely collapsed. Lots of large tree trunks snapped.
  • roof torn off other structures in area destroyed.
  • 10 poles like in picture snapped at base

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A line of severe storms tracked east over eastern Iowa, northwest Illinois, and northeast Missouri during the evening of March 6th. Widespread winds over 70 mph, small hail, and several tornadoes were reported. Damage from these storms included: downed trees, power poles, destroyed outbuildings, and roof damage to several homes.

Tornado was rated EF-1 with peak winds of 110 MPH, a path length of 5.33 miles and max width 100 yards. A tornado touched down southwest of Bennett and tracked northeast to near Wheatland. A farm just north of Bennett sustained the greatest damage where all of the outbuildings and most of the trees were destroyed. Elsewhere along the path, damage occurred to trees, outbuildings, and power lines. This tornado continued into Clinton County.

This is a continuation of the tornado that touched down in Cedar County. The tornado continued for a path length of over 11 miles in Clinton County producing damage to trees, outbuildings, and power lines.

This is a continuation of the tornado that started in Walcott in Scott County, crossed the Wapsipinicon River into Clinton County, and ended near Goose Lake. Damage was primarily to farm outbuildings and trees. Some power poles were snapped. Max winds were estimated at 115 MPH and the tornado was rated EF2.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

1 minute of warning. NWS DVN issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:17 UTC, 1 minute before the tornado touched down, in force until 04:34 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 02:55 UTC and running to 05:05 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
02:55 UTC05:05 UTCTornado WatchDVN
03:05 UTC04:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVN
04:04 UTC04:48 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVN
04:17 UTC04:34 UTCTornado WarningDVN
17:00 UTC00:00 UTCRed Flag WarningDVN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:54 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z

4.3 hours before the tornado, 37 km from the path. March 7, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2017-03-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 39 joules per kilogram, CIN -343, lifted condensation level 1016 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2017-03-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 407 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 53 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
39 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-343 J/kg
Surface CAPE
56 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1016 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
407 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
489 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z

7.7 hours after it, 37 km from the path. March 7, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2017-03-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -99659, lifted condensation level 1321 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2017-03-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -164 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 108 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-99659 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1321 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
108 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-164 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-86 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Quad Cities (DVN), 31 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
02:20 UTC170° 26 kt32997
02:25 UTC170° 24 kt997
02:30 UTC 997
02:35 UTC180° 25 kt997
02:40 UTC180° 22 kt997
02:45 UTC 997
02:50 UTC180° 28 kt34997
02:52 UTC6456180° 29 kt35997
02:55 UTC180° 26 kt997
03:00 UTC180° 23 kt997
03:05 UTC 35997
03:10 UTC180° 25 kt997
03:15 UTC 997
03:20 UTC180° 25 kt34997
03:25 UTC180° 26 kt33997.3
03:30 UTC180° 24 kt31997.3
03:35 UTC 997.3
03:40 UTC 997.3
03:45 UTC 997
03:50 UTC 32997
03:52 UTC6556180° 30 kt39997
03:55 UTC 997
04:00 UTC 997
04:05 UTC 996.6
04:08 UTC6556180° 28 kt35996.6TS
04:10 UTC 996.6
04:15 UTC 32996.6
04:20 UTC 32996.6
04:23 UTC6556170° 27 kt36995.9
04:25 UTC170° 23 kt33995.6
04:30 UTC6556 997.6TSRA
04:35 UTC6255220° 35 kt53999+TSRA
04:40 UTC 998.6
04:44 UTC6255 998.6TS
04:45 UTC 998.6
04:50 UTC 999
04:52 UTC 999TS
04:55 UTC 999
05:00 UTC 998.6
05:05 UTC 997.6
05:10 UTC 997.6
05:15 UTC 997
05:20 UTC 997.3
05:21 UTC 997.6VCTS
05:25 UTC 998
05:30 UTC 998.3
05:35 UTC 998
05:40 UTC 999
05:45 UTC 999.3
05:48 UTC 999TS
05:50 UTC 999.3
05:52 UTC 998.6TS
05:55 UTC 998
06:00 UTC 999.7
06:03 UTC 999.7
06:05 UTC 999.7
06:10 UTC 1000
06:15 UTC 1000.3

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 32 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:19 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
03:04 UTCTSTM WND GST 701 Sse Cedar RapidsLinn, IA
03:10 UTCHAIL 1MarionLinn, IA
03:17 UTCTSTM WND GST 701 S TiffinJohnson, IA
03:17 UTCTSTM WND GST 70North LibertyJohnson, IA
03:30 UTCTSTM WND GST 0MonticelloJones, IA
03:30 UTCTSTM WND GST 63MonticelloJones, IA
03:35 UTCTSTM WND GST 63MonticelloJones, IA
03:36 UTCTSTM WND GST 65W CascadeDubuque, IA
03:39 UTCTSTM WND GST 60Iowa CityJohnson, IA
03:47 UTCTORNADO1 S BernardJackson, IA947 PM TO 955 PM CST. EF0. PEAK WINDS 85 MPH. PATH LENGTH 5.7 MILES. MAX WIDTH 25 YARDS. END POINT 5.1 MILES ENE OF BERNARD IN DUBUQUE COUNTY. NUMEROUS TREES SUFFERED DAMAGE ALONG WITH A FEW DESTROYED OUT BUILDINGS. ROOF
03:48 UTCTSTM WND GST 752 Se Iowa CityJohnson, IA
03:49 UTCTSTM WND GST 701 W MonmouthJones, IA
03:57 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 W GrandviewLouisa, IAAT LEAST 6 POWER POLES SNAPPED OFF JUST ABOVE THE GROUND ALONG HIGHWAY 92. A SEMI BLOWN INTO DITCH IN THE SAME AREA. A FEW TREES UPROOTED AND BRANCHES DOWN IN THE VICINITY TO SOUTHWEST AND NORTHEAST OF POWER POLE DAMAGE.
03:57 UTCTORNADO 25 W GrandviewLouisa, IA956 PM TO 958 PM CST. EF 2. ESTIMATED PEAK WINDS OF 110 MPH. PATH LENGTH OF 0.3 MILES. MAX WIDTH 150 YARDS. END LOCATION 41.2805 N -91.2567 W IN LOUIS COUNTY. AT LEAST 6 POWER POLES SNAPPED OFF JUST ABOVE THE GROUND ALON
03:57 UTCTORNADO 25 W GrandviewLouisa, IA956 PM TO 958 PM CST. EF 2. ESTIMATED PEAK WINDS OF 115 MPH. PATH LENGTH OF 0.3 MILES. MAX WIDTH 150 YARDS. END LOCATION 41.2805 N -91.2567 W IN LOUIS COUNTY. AT LEAST 6 POWER POLES SNAPPED OFF JUST ABOVE THE GROUND ALON
03:59 UTCTSTM WND GST 56Dubuque Regional AirporDubuque, IA
04:01 UTCTSTM WND DMGGrandviewLouisa, IATREES DOWN...TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
04:05 UTCTORNADO1 S MuscatineMuscatine, IA*** 3 INJ *** 1005 PM TO 1010 PM. EF2. EST PEAK WIND 115 MPH. PATH LENGTH 1.8 MILES. MAX WIDTH 200 YARDS. END LOCATION 41.4245 N -91.0456 W. TORNADO TRACKED THROUGH MUSCATINE TOUCHING DOWN IN KENT STEIN PARK... TRAVELING
04:09 UTCTSTM WND GST 604 Nne MuscatineMuscatine, IADELAYED REPORT. FROM CO-OP OBSERVER.
04:10 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene MuscatineMuscatine, IADAMAGE TO CAR PORT.
04:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGMuscatineMuscatine, IATREE DAMAGE AND POWER LINES DOWN. TREE ON ROOF...NEAR VICINITY OF SHILLER AND TAYLOR STREETS...POSSIBLE TORNADO.
04:10 UTCTSTM WND GST 68Muscatine Municipal AirMuscatine, IA
04:12 UTCTSTM WND GST 68MuscatineMuscatine, IA
04:13 UTCTORNADO2 Ne FairportMuscatine, IA1013 PM TO 1036 PM. EF2. EST PEAK WIND 120 MPH. PATH LENGTH 25.3 MILES. MAX WIDTH 1000 YARDS. END LOCATION 2.9 E LONG GROVE OR 41.6932 N -90.4995 W. A TORNADO BEGAN IN MUSCATINE COUNTY AND THEN TRACKED ACROSS SCOTT COUNT
04:18 UTCTORNADO1 Wnw BennettCedar, IA1018 PM TO 1031 PM. EF1. EST PEAK WIND 110 MPH. PATH LENGTH 16.7 MILES. MAX WIDTH 100 YARDS. END LOCATION 41.84 N -90.7261 W OR 6.5 MILES NNE WHEATLAND IN CLINTON COUNTY. A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN SOUTHWEST OF BENNETT AND T
04:19 UTCTORNADO1 Wnw WalcottScott, IA1019 TO 1945 PM CST. EF-2. ESTIMATED PEAK WINDS OF 115 MPH. PATH LENGTH OF 34.7 MILES. MAX WIDTH 200 YARDS. END LOCATION 41.9732 N -90.3501 W OR 1 MILE EAST OF GOOSE LAKE IOWA IN CLINTON COUNTY. DAMAGE WAS PRIMARLY TO FA
04:20 UTCTSTM WND GST 595 Nne AtalissaCedar, IAIA DOT RWIS.
04:24 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw WalcottScott, IATIME ESTIMATED - SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO COMMERCIAL PROPERTY. SEVERAL SIGNS AND MORE THAN A DOZEN LARGE TOW- BEHIND CAMPERS DAMAGED
04:26 UTCTSTM WND DMGMount JoyScott, IALARGE CONSTRUCTION TRAILOR JUST EAST OF THE OFFICE ROLLED OVER AND IN A DITCH DUE TO HIGH WINDS.
04:28 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Nw DavenportScott, IADEBRIS ACROSS I-80. POSSIBLE TORNADO.
04:28 UTCTSTM WND DMGDavenportScott, IATIME ESTIMATED - SEVERAL TREES DOWN IN RIDGEVIEW AREA
04:28 UTCTSTM WND GST 836 Nw DavenportScott, IA
04:29 UTCTSTM WND GST 61Davenport Municipal AirScott, IA
04:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W BettendorfScott, IA2 INCH DIAMETER BRANCHES AND SHINGLES BLOW DOWN WITH ESTIMATED WINDS OF 60 TO 65 MPH. TIME ESTIMATED.
04:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGDewittClinton, IATIME ESTIMATED, TREE UPROOTED ON 5TH AND 11TH CAUSING DAMAGE TO A HOUSE
04:30 UTCTSTM WND GST 65Park ViewScott, IA
04:30 UTCTORNADO4 Sse Grand MoundClinton, IASPOTTER ON HWY 30 BETWEEN GRAND MOUND AND CALUMUS LOOKING SOUTHEAST.
04:30 UTCTORNADOSw Davenport MunicipalScott, IATHREE POWER FLASHES SEQUENTIAL IN 2 SECONDS.
04:31 UTCTORNADOSw DewittClinton, IANEAR HWY 30 IN DEWITT.
04:32 UTCTSTM WND DMGPark ViewScott, IATIME ESTIMATED - FARM BUILDINGS DAMAGED AND UTILITY POLES SNAPPED OFF NEAR SCOTT COUNTY PARK ROAD AND 240TH STREET.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in IowaEvery tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in Iowa nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 6, 2017

53 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 65:04 PM CSTEF1Faribault, MN9.3200
March 65:23 PM CSTEF0Webster, IA2.430
March 65:28 PM CSTEF1Webster, IA2.950$70,000
March 65:35 PM CSTEF0Geary, KS0.150
March 65:36 PM CSTEF0Wabaunsee, KS16.150
March 65:37 PM CSTEF0Pottawatomie, KS0.025
March 65:37 PM CSTEF0Wabaunsee, KS0.150
March 65:38 PM CSTEF1Freeborn, MN11.9300
March 65:39 PM CSTEF1Sherburne, MN8.8300
March 65:59 PM CSTEF0Wabaunsee, KS1.950
March 66:13 PM CSTEF0Shawnee, KS5.250
March 66:27 PM CSTEF0Boone, IA17.985$125,000
March 66:30 PM CSTEF0Nodaway, MO5.825
March 66:58 PM CSTEF1Hardin, IA6.3300$25,000
March 67:05 PM CSTEF0Butler, KS0.150
March 67:19 PM CSTEF1Warren, IA4.8100$80,000
March 67:24 PM CSTEF2Clay, MO19.61,000
March 67:29 PM CSTEF1Marion, IA5.3120$50,000
March 67:35 PM CSTEF1Marion, IA6.880$20,000
March 67:38 PM CSTEF1Franklin, KS3.050
March 67:40 PM CSTEF1Mercer, MO10.3100
March 67:47 PM CSTEF0Marion, IA5.565$25,000
March 67:51 PM CSTEF0Johnson, KS0.3100
March 68:03 PM CSTEF0Jackson, MO2.325
March 68:11 PM CSTEF3Jackson, MO17.740012
March 68:16 PM CSTEF2Wayne, IA14.9250$2.0 million
March 68:30 PM CSTEF1Appanoose, IA8.060$40,000
March 68:33 PM CSTEF2Appanoose, IA9.790$750,000
March 68:34 PM CSTEF1Lafayette, MO1.850
March 68:40 PM CSTEF0Carroll, MO6.0100
March 68:46 PM CSTEF1La Crosse, WI2.6200$290,000
March 68:56 PM CSTEF1Chariton, MO19.8100
March 69:10 PM CSTEF0Pettis, MO3.925
March 69:17 PM CSTEF0Henry, MO7.825
March 69:40 PM CSTEF0Cooper, MO17.4400
March 69:40 PM CSTEF1Shelby, MO18.51501
March 69:44 PM CSTEF1Adair, OK6.1650$100,000
March 69:50 PM CSTEF0Dubuque, IA5.725$5,000
March 69:56 PM CSTEF2Louisa, IA0.3150
March 610:00 PM CSTEF1Hickory, MO0.8100$5,000
March 610:05 PM CSTEF2Muscatine, IA1.82003$100,000
March 610:13 PM CSTEF2Muscatine, IA25.31,000$52,000
March 610:19 PM CSTEF2Scott, IA34.7200
March 610:24 PM CSTEF1Camden, MO2.04001$100,000
March 610:36 PM CSTEF0Morgan, MO0.350$100,000
March 610:40 PM CSTEF0Clinton, IA4.450
March 610:51 PM CSTEF1Washington, AR6.4400$40,000
March 610:53 PM CSTEF1Whiteside, IL1.510
March 611:03 PM CSTEF1Osage, MO7.375
March 611:17 PM CSTEF1Montgomery, MO20.9150
March 611:38 PM CSTEF2Newton, AR36.67001$400,000
March 611:51 PM CSTEF1Saint Charles, MO3.11003
March 611:52 PM CSTEF1Mason, IL6.8150$150,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.