Storm records

Storms of 2023

75,593 events in 10,359 episodes

Every storm the National Weather Service filed in 2023, month by month, kind by kind and state by state. From 1996 the record holds 48 kinds of event with each office’s narrative; before that, tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind only, and before 1955 tornadoes alone.

2023 on the map

The 600 most significant episodes of 2023, colored by kind of event.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The year

Events
75,593
Deaths
1,463
Injuries
3,857
Damage
$18 billion
Episodes
10,359

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

By month

By kind of event

Deaths, injuries and damage are counted under the kind that heads each episode.

Kind of eventEventsDeathsInjuriesDamage
Thunderstorm Wind21,2371360$214 million
Hail11,7612576$2.3 billion
Drought5,81500$567 million
Excessive Heat5,0247231,628$1.2 million
Flash Flood3,6255679$1.8 billion
High Wind3,4911016$6.8 million
Heat3,323157234$1,000
Winter Weather2,8911898$5.4 million
Flood2,846339$440 million
Marine Thunderstorm Wind2,64320$85,000
Heavy Snow2,5401159$35 million
Winter Storm2,3486119$91 million
Tornado1,5221181,090$1.8 billion
Strong Wind1,101810$4.0 million
Heavy Rain87510$152,000
Frost/Freeze53305$7.3 million
Dense Fog4441887$6.8 million
Blizzard433953$3.9 million
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill40800$8,000
Wildfire29710767$5.9 billion
Ice Storm28350$55 million
Lightning264424$11 million
Tropical Storm22632$451,000
Waterspout21602$1,000
Funnel Cloud21200
Coastal Flood21022$209,000
Debris Flow16524$4.8 million
High Surf147814$1.0 million
Cold/Wind Chill121120$5,000
Rip Current1107846
Dust Storm84839$636,000
Avalanche541816$5.5 million
Marine High Wind5200$40,000
Dense Smoke4600
Marine Tropical Storm4200
Freezing Fog3337$105,000
Storm Surge/Tide3000
Lake-Effect Snow2800
Marine Hail2800
Hurricane (Typhoon)1648$4.5 billion
Astronomical Low Tide1300
Tropical Depression1300
Sneakerwave1001
Sleet800
Volcanic Ashfall700
Marine Tropical Depression600
Marine Hurricane/Typhoon500
Lakeshore Flood300$3,000
Dust Devil200$5,000
Marine Lightning110
Marine Strong Wind102

The deadliest

The costliest

By state

Events filed in each state in 2023.

Coastal and lake waters

More from this year

Tornadoes in 2023The 2023 hurricane seasonEvery warning issued in 2023This day in weather history

Storms of 2022Storms of 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.