Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1853

October 13, 20215 counties in Kansas; 17 counties in Missouri; 15 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 13, 2021, 7:34 AM CDT for 5 counties in Kansas; 17 counties in Missouri; 15 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 13, 2021, 7:34 AM CDT (12:34 UTC)
Expired
Oct 13, 2021, 9:30 AM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 37 counties

Bourbon County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Linn County, KS, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Dade County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Polk County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Cherokee County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2021-10-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 722 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2021-10-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 440 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
722 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-164 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
646 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
440 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
590 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

919 
ACUS11 KWNS 131235
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 131234 
MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-131430-

Mesoscale Discussion 1853
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0734 AM CDT Wed Oct 13 2021

Areas affected...Portions of central/eastern OK...far eastern
KS...extreme northwestern AR...and western/central MO

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 131234Z - 131430Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated strong to severe storms are possible this
morning. Watch issuance is unlikely.

DISCUSSION...A line of storms continues to progress eastward this
morning from parts of central into northeastern OK, southeastern KS,
and western MO. The airmass ahead of this activity is only weakly
unstable, with up to 1000 J/kg of MLCAPE present. But, strong
low-level and deep-layer shear still exist across the warm sector.
Occasional strong/gusty winds will remain possible this morning for
a couple more hours, although recent observations from the OK
Mesonet and various ASOS in southeastern KS show winds remaining
well below severe levels. The tornado potential appears a bit more
limited owing to the 0-1-km bulk shear vector remaining largely
parallel to the ongoing line of storms. Even so, occasional
protrusions with weak embedded low-level circulations have recently
been noted in the line across central OK, and a brief tornado also
appears possible given the strength of the low-level flow. This line
should gradually weaken with eastward extent later this morning, and
the overall severe threat currently appears too isolated/marginal
for watch issuance.

..Gleason/Edwards.. 10/13/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LSX...SGF...EAX...TSA...ICT...OUN...

LAT...LON   34989696 36079626 36999546 37769517 38849448 38979423
            38979336 38679278 37339333 36109448 34999607 34799683
            34989696

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 12, 8:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Edwards, Ellis, Ellsworth and 19 more64 min
Oct 12, 9:35 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Clark, Comanche and 25 more7 hr
Oct 12, 10:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClay, Cloud, Dickinson, Geary, Jewell, Mitchell and 9 more6 hr
Oct 12, 11:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Comanche, Edwards, Ellsworth, Harper and 13 more86 min
Oct 13, 12:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Jewell, Mitchell, Republic, Washington96 min
Oct 13, 1:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Butler, Chase, Cowley, Harper, Harvey and 7 more83 min
Oct 13, 2:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDickinson, Geary, Marshall, Morris, Pottawatomie, Riley and 2 more96 min
Oct 13, 3:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Cowley, Marion, Sedgwick, Sumner94 min
Oct 13, 5:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChautauqua, Elk, Labette, Montgomery, Neosho, Wilson and 1 more59 min
Oct 12, 7:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 10 more2 hr
Oct 12, 9:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 12 more117 min
Oct 12, 11:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian and 19 more7 hr
Oct 13, 1:18 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 7 more87 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.