Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 169

March 13, 202124 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 13, 2021, 5:46 PM CST for 24 counties in Texas. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 13, 2021, 5:46 PM CST (23:46 UTC)
Expired
Mar 13, 2021, 7:15 PM CST
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 20
All 24 counties

Armstrong County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 120 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-03-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 188 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-03-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 162 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
188 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-140 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
540 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
73 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
162 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
216 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

071 
ACUS11 KWNS 132346
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 132346 
OKZ000-TXZ000-140115-

Mesoscale Discussion 0169
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0546 PM CST Sat Mar 13 2021

Areas affected...Eastern TX Panhandle...TX South Plains

Concerning...Tornado Watch 20...

Valid 132346Z - 140115Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 20 continues.

SUMMARY...A few strong tornadoes remain possible with ongoing
supercells across ww020.

DISCUSSION...A productive corridor of discrete supercells (half
dozen or so) is progressing across the western half of ww020 early
this evening. Several tornadoes, some potentially significant, have
been noted with long-lived, strong circulations. Air mass remains
quite moist and buoyant just ahead of this activity, especially
across the southeastern TX Panhandle/northwest TX where SBCAPE
remains on the order of 2000 J/kg. LLJ is focused along the TX/OK
border but this will gradually shift east over the next few hours as
strong mid-level height falls spread across the southern High
Plains. Latest thinking is an elongated severe squall line should
emerge over the next few hours due to the large-scale forcing. This
MCS is expected to progress into western OK, trailing across
northwest TX by 03z. Until this squall line emerges, tornadoes can
be expected with the strongest circulations.

..Darrow.. 03/13/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...LUB...AMA...

LAT...LON   33010174 36300145 36309982 33010020 33010174

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 8:11 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Briscoe, Childress, Cottle, Crosby, Dickens and 18 more64 min
Mar 12, 8:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArmstrong, Baylor, Briscoe, Carson, Childress, Cochran and 29 more5 hr
Mar 12, 11:08 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress, Collingsworth and 26 more2 hr
Mar 13, 1:06 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChildress, Cottle, Foard, Hardeman, Motley54 min
Mar 13, 7:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDallam, Hartley, Moore, Oldham, Sherman2 hr
Mar 13, 11:48 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Castro, Cochran, Deaf Smith, Hale, Hockley and 7 more117 min
Mar 13, 12:36 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBailey, Castro, Cochran, Deaf Smith, Hale, Hockley and 8 more5 hr
Mar 13, 1:52 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle and 9 more113 min
Mar 13, 2:26 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle and 19 more7 hr
Mar 13, 2:39 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Crane, Crockett, Dawson, Ector and 18 more2 hr
Mar 13, 3:23 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBorden, Coke, Crane, Crockett, Dawson, Fisher and 18 more6 hr
Mar 13, 3:46 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Donley, Floyd, Hale and 5 more59 min
Mar 13, 4:10 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Carson, Hutchinson, Randall65 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.