Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1093

June 25, 2021Phillips County, Yuma County, Colorado; 10 counties in Kansas; 41 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 25, 2021, 12:21 PM MDT for Phillips County, Yuma County, Colorado; 10 counties in Kansas; 41 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 114 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 25, 2021, 12:21 PM MDT (18:21 UTC)
Expired
Jun 25, 2021, 2:15 PM MDT
In force
114 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%
All 53 counties

Phillips County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Norton County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Smith County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Adams County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Butler County, NE, Chase County, NE, Clay County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Fillmore County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Hall County, NE, Hamilton County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Howard County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Keith County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, Merrick County, NE, Nance County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Platte County, NE, Polk County, NE, Red Willow County, NE, Saline County, NE, Seward County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Thayer County, NE, Valley County, NE, Webster County, NE, York County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 612 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 24 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
612 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
859 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-20 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

292 
ACUS11 KWNS 251822
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 251821 
NEZ000-KSZ000-COZ000-252015-

Mesoscale Discussion 1093
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0121 PM CDT Fri Jun 25 2021

Areas affected...Southern Nebraska

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 251821Z - 252015Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...Thunderstorm coverage and intensity should gradually
increase through the afternoon and into the early evening hours. A
watch may be needed to address the severe hail and wind potential.

DISCUSSION...Weak convective showers continue to linger in the
vicinity of an MCV across southwest NE. While occasional lightning
strikes have been noted with this activity, overall trends have
shown little intensification over the past hour. Temperatures across
southern NE continue to warm into the upper 70s and low 80s, which
is slowly eroding remaining MLCIN and increasing instability to near
1000-1500 J/kg MLCAPE (per recent mesoanalysis and hinted at by
diminishing low-level stratus). Upstream convection across far
northern CO has been intensifying over the past 30-60 minutes,
suggesting that stronger forcing for ascent may be approaching the
region. Additionally, a few deepening convective towers are noted in
GOES 1-min imagery along the effective warm front ahead of the MCV.
These trends support the idea that a gradual increase in convective
intensity is likely in the coming hours. While the number of
convective showers/towers suggest coverage will increase as well,
recent hi-res guidance hints that coverage may be limited to only
isolated cells. 

Elongated hodographs featuring 35-40 knots of effective bulk shear
and a nearly unidirectional wind profile - especially north of an
effective warm front where easterly winds are noted - will support
organized convection with splitting supercells initially possible.
Given sufficient coverage, storm interactions may favor upscale
growth and an increasing wind threat as storms move east/northeast
along the effective warm front/instability gradient. One or two
bowing segments are possible, but confidence is somewhat low given
uncertainties in storm coverage. Conditions will continue to be
monitored, and a watch may be needed in the coming hours to address
the hail and damaging wind potential.

..Moore/Guyer.. 06/25/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...OAX...TOP...GID...LBF...GLD...BOU...

LAT...LON   39340231 40110257 40920222 41340134 41620012 41619871
            41669739 41489686 40729667 40029680 39939753 39589888
            39310011 39170102 39340231

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 25, 1:11 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent, Cheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Otero and 1 more2 hr
Jun 25, 1:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaca, Bent, Kiowa, Prowers10 hr
Jun 25, 2:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Washington, Yuma6 hr
Jun 25, 4:54 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Washington, Yuma66 min
Jun 24, 6:29 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Jackson, Marshall, Nemaha and 2 more61 min
Jun 24, 7:13 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Edwards, Ellis, Ellsworth, Finney, Ford and 29 more2 hr
Jun 24, 7:33 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Doniphan, Douglas, Franklin, Jefferson, Johnson and 3 more87 min
Jun 24, 7:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Douglas, Franklin, Geary, Jackson, Jefferson and 9 more6 hr
Jun 24, 9:30 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Edwards, Ellis, Finney, Ford, Gove and 14 more60 min
Jun 25, 12:40 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Butler, Chase, Coffey, Dickinson and 16 more3 hr
Jun 25, 10:56 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Coffey and 17 more3 hr
Jun 25, 12:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Coffey and 32 more9 hr
Jun 25, 2:13 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Chase, Coffey, Douglas, Franklin, Johnson and 6 more2 hr
Jun 25, 5:21 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Bourbon, Butler, Greenwood, Harvey, Linn and 4 more84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.