Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 132

February 20, 20145 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 20, 2014, 10:29 PM EST for 5 states. It was in force for 61 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 20, 2014, 10:29 PM EST (03:29 UTC)
Expired
Feb 20, 2014, 11:30 PM EST
In force
61 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 64 counties

Bartow County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Murray County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Union County, GA, Walker County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Bell County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Clay County, KY, Estill County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Graham County, NC, Swain County, NC, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Marion County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Polk County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Union County, TN, Lee County, VA

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 3.5 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2014-02-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 231 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2014-02-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 346 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
231 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1039 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
346 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
386 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 10:47 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Dade, Dawson and 16 more6 hr
Feb 21, 1:58 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaker, Barrow, Bibb, Butts, Calhoun, Carroll and 55 more7 hr
Feb 21, 4:33 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bibb, Butts, Calhoun, Chattahoochee and 45 more87 min
Feb 21, 6:39 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Berrien and 64 more9 hr
Feb 21, 8:17 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Ben Hill, Berrien, Brantley and 33 more118 min
Feb 21, 10:13 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrantley, Camden, Charlton, Glynn, Ware92 min
Feb 21, 12:43 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Berrien and 61 more62 min
Feb 20, 9:19 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Boyle and 41 more86 min
Feb 20, 11:38 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd, Bracken, Campbell and 23 more67 min
Feb 21, 12:02 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoyd, Bracken, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence, Lewis and 3 more4 hr
Feb 21, 3:11 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 14 more94 min
Feb 21, 8:57 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Bladen, Caswell, Chatham, Columbus, Cumberland and 22 more63 min
Feb 21, 10:02 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Bladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Cumberland and 24 more6 hr
Feb 21, 10:39 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Hertford and 3 more5 hr
Feb 21, 11:05 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Carteret, Chowan, Columbus and 27 more55 min
Feb 21, 12:15 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Carteret, Craven, Dare, Duplin, Greene and 9 more5 hr
Feb 21, 1:14 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 19 more61 min
Feb 20, 7:49 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBedford, Cannon, Cheatham, Clay, Coffee, Cumberland and 26 more6 hr
Feb 20, 9:01 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Bledsoe, Cannon, Clay, Coffee, Cumberland and 33 more89 min
Feb 21, 12:16 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Charles City, Essex, Gloucester, Isle of Wight, James City and 24 more89 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.