Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 142

February 21, 201433 counties in North Carolina; Dillon County, Marion County, South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 21, 2014, 11:05 AM EST for 33 counties in North Carolina; Dillon County, Marion County, South Carolina. It was in force for 55 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 21, 2014, 11:05 AM EST (16:05 UTC)
Expired
Feb 21, 2014, 12:00 PM EST
In force
55 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 35 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Gates County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Pender County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Washington County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Dillon County, SC, Marion County, SC

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 4.1 hours before the alert went out and 95 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2014-02-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 418 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2014-02-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 182 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
418 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
602 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
209 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 10:29 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Clay, Graham, Swain61 min
Feb 20, 10:47 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCCherokee, Clay, Graham, Haywood, Jackson, Macon and 2 more6 hr
Feb 21, 3:11 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Burke and 14 more94 min
Feb 21, 8:57 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Bladen, Caswell, Chatham, Columbus, Cumberland and 22 more63 min
Feb 21, 10:02 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Bladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Cumberland and 24 more6 hr
Feb 21, 10:39 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Hertford and 3 more5 hr
Feb 21, 12:15 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Carteret, Craven, Dare, Duplin, Greene and 9 more5 hr
Feb 21, 1:14 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 19 more61 min
Feb 21, 6:39 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAbbeville, Aiken, Allendale, Anderson, Bamberg, Barnwell and 30 more9 hr
Feb 21, 8:17 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Calhoun and 12 more118 min
Feb 21, 12:43 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAbbeville, Aiken, Allendale, Anderson, Bamberg, Barnwell and 20 more62 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.