Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 130

February 20, 201411 counties in Alabama; Itawamba County, Tishomingo County, Mississippi; 39 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 20, 2014, 8:01 PM CST for 11 counties in Alabama; Itawamba County, Tishomingo County, Mississippi; 39 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 20, 2014, 8:01 PM CST (02:01 UTC)
Expired
Feb 20, 2014, 9:30 PM CST
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 52 counties

Colbert County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marion County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Winston County, AL, Itawamba County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, Moore County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2014-02-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 231 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2014-02-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 346 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
231 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1039 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
346 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
386 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 6:05 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Dallas, Greene, Hale and 7 more7 hr
Feb 20, 6:49 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Clay and 25 more6 hr
Feb 20, 9:56 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Greene, Hale, Marengo and 6 more2 hr
Feb 20, 11:43 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock and 42 more62 min
Feb 21, 12:58 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock and 40 more7 hr
Feb 21, 3:33 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston and 2 more87 min
Feb 20, 6:55 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBolivar, Carroll, Humphreys, Issaquena, Leflore, Sharkey and 2 more95 min
Feb 20, 7:22 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAmite, Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Pearl River, Pike and 2 more8 hr
Feb 20, 9:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Claiborne and 21 more61 min
Feb 20, 9:47 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter and 27 more6 hr
Feb 21, 2:11 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Johnson, Unicoi94 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.