Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 100

February 3, 20129 counties in Oklahoma; Hardeman County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 3, 2012, 9:42 AM CST for 9 counties in Oklahoma; Hardeman County, Texas. It was in force for 63 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 3, 2012, 9:42 AM CST (15:42 UTC)
Expired
Feb 3, 2012, 10:45 AM CST
In force
63 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Caddo County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Hardeman County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 39 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 172 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2012-02-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 592 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2012-02-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 301 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
592 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-15 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
478 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
343 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
5.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

746 
ACUS11 KWNS 031542
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 031542 
OKZ000-TXZ000-031645-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0100
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0942 AM CST FRI FEB 03 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...SWRN THROUGH CNTRL OK

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 24...

VALID 031542Z - 031645Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 24 CONTINUES.

WW 24 IS SCHEDULED TO EXPIRE AT 16Z. MOST STORMS DEVELOPING ACROSS
OK INTO NWRN TX WILL PROBABLY REMAIN SUB-SEVERE DURING MUCH OF THE
MORNING. HOWEVER...STORMS MAY INTENSIFY BY MID DAY OR THIS AFTERNOON
WHEN ANOTHER WW MAY BE NEEDED.

STORMS CONTINUE DEVELOPING THIS MORNING ALONG A COLD FRONT THAT
EXTENDS FROM A SURFACE LOW IN WRN OK SWWD THROUGH WRN TX. OTHER
STORMS ARE DEVELOPING INTO CNTRL AND NRN OK WITHIN WARM ADVECTION
REGIME AND NORTH OF A CONVECTIVELY REINFORCED WARM FRONT. VWP DATA
INDICATE SIZEABLE 0-1 KM HODOGRAPHS ALONG LLJ AXIS.
HOWEVER...MORNING RAOB DATA INDICATE A STABLE LAYER NEAR THE SFC
SUGGESTING THE EFFECTIVE INFLOW LAYER REMAINS ABOVE THE STRONGER LOW
LEVEL SHEAR. STORMS WILL LIKELY BE SLOW TO INTENSIFY DUE TO
WIDESPREAD STRATUS THAT WILL LIMIT BOUNDARY LAYER WARMING.
HOWEVER...SOME OF THE LOW CLOUDS MAY BEGIN TO MIX OUT FROM THE SW
LATER THIS MORNING INTO THE AFTERNOON WHICH WOULD CONTRIBUTE TO
BOUNDARY LAYER DESTABILIZATION AND STORM INTENSIFICATION. IF THIS
OCCURS...THREAT WILL EXIST FOR SUPERCELLS AND BOWING SEGMENTS WITH
ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND...HAIL AND ISOLATED TORNADOES POSSIBLE.

..DIAL.. 02/03/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...LUB...

LAT...LON   34150001 34859985 35489928 35349787 34099800 34150001

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 2, 7:08 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Custer and 13 more67 min
Feb 2, 7:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 16 more7 hr
Feb 2, 9:48 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Beckham, Blaine, Custer, Dewey and 11 more117 min
Feb 2, 11:44 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche, Custer and 14 more91 min
Feb 3, 2:00 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland and 24 more60 min
Feb 3, 2:25 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 16 more8 hr
Feb 3, 7:15 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 8 more90 min
Feb 3, 11:59 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin, Grady, Jefferson and 3 more91 min
Feb 3, 12:26 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin and 8 more8 hr
Feb 3, 3:17 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Garvin, Jefferson, Johnston, Love, Marshall and 1 more88 min
Feb 3, 5:41 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Coal, Garvin, Hughes and 8 more2 hr
Feb 3, 6:35 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Newton, Sabine, Tyler115 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.