Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 388

May 15, 20034 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 15, 2003, 11:35 PM CDT for 4 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 15, 2003, 11:35 PM CDT (04:35 UTC)
Expired
May 16, 2003, 4:00 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Barber County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Harper County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Grady County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harper County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 11:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Harper, Woods, Woodward38 min
May 15, 11:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Harper, Woods, Woodward52 min
May 15, 11:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Dewey, Roger Mills, Washita81 min
May 16, 12:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Harmon25 min
May 16, 12:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Pratt46 min
May 16, 12:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Major, Woods, Woodward47 min
May 16, 12:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Greer, Harmon, Jackson31 min
May 16, 12:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine31 min
May 16, 12:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Pratt, Stafford48 min
May 16, 1:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Jackson, Kiowa44 min
May 16, 1:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Blaine, Garfield, Grant, Kingfisher, Major48 min
May 16, 1:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWashita31 min
May 16, 1:22 AM CDTTornado WarningOUNMajor23 min
May 16, 1:45 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Comanche, Kiowa, Washita45 min
May 16, 2:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Grant, Kay, Kingfisher, Logan, Noble and 1 more59 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 4.6 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2003-05-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1353 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2003-05-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 90 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1353 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-120 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1001 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
90 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
280 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
3.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 160447
SEL8  
SPC WW 160435
KSZ000-OKZ000-160900-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 388 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
1135 PM CDT THU MAY 15 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       A SMALL PART OF SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS
       WESTERN OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 1135 PM
UNTIL 400 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 65 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF MEDICINE LODGE KANSAS TO
15 MILES WEST OF FORT SILL OKLAHOMA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 386. WATCH NUMBER 386 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
1135 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 387...


DISCUSSION...DESPITE CAPPING IN PLACE ACROSS WESTERN OK...STRONG
LARGE SCALE ASCENT COMBINED WITH VERY MOIST/CONDITIONALLY UNSTABLE
AIR MASS WILL SUPPORT WIDESPREAD SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS.	DEEP LAYER
SHEAR IN EXCESS OF 50 KT WILL SUPPORT SUPERCELLS...BOTH AHEAD OF AND
WITHIN BROKEN LINE OF STORMS NOW MOVING INTO WRN OK.  ROTATING
UPDRAFTS WILL ALSO PERSIST INVOF MESO LOW TRACKING SLOWLY EWD ACROSS
FAR SRN KS. LOW LEVEL SHEAR AND LOW LCL/S REMAIN SUPPORTIVE OF A FEW
TORNADOES ACROSS THE REGION FOR AT LEAST ANOTHER 3-4 HOURS AS STORMS
REMAIN ROOTED NEAR THE VERY MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26030.


...EVANS

372,0975 343,0973 343,0994 372,1002

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 7:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Gove, Graham, Greeley, Lane and 11 more2 hr
May 15, 10:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Harper2 hr
May 16, 1:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Chautauqua, Cowley, Harper, Kingman, Sumner53 min
May 16, 3:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chautauqua, Cowley, Elk, Greenwood, Montgomery and 4 more53 min
May 16, 4:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChautauqua, Cowley, Elk, Labette, Montgomery, Neosho and 2 more56 min
May 15, 8:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCotton, Jackson, Jefferson, Stephens, Tillman2 hr
May 15, 10:25 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCotton, Jackson, Jefferson, Stephens, Tillman6 hr
May 15, 11:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron, Texas118 min
May 15, 11:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCotton, Jackson, Jefferson, Stephens, Tillman86 min
May 16, 1:20 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal and 33 more6 hr
May 16, 2:33 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal and 16 more57 min
May 16, 4:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, LeFlore and 4 more5 hr
May 16, 5:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Coal, Johnston, Latimer and 10 more53 min
May 16, 5:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Delaware, Haskell, LeFlore, McCurtain and 2 more58 min
May 16, 6:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Delaware, Haskell, LeFlore, McCurtain and 2 more25 min
May 16, 9:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, Latimer, McCurtain, Pushmataha119 min
May 16, 11:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Creek, Garfield, Grady and 20 more2 hr
May 16, 12:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Canadian, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware and 23 more6 hr
May 16, 12:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore and 3 more3 hr
May 16, 12:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Coal, Haskell, Hughes and 10 more5 hr
May 16, 1:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Creek, Lincoln, Logan, McIntosh, Mayes and 12 more89 min
May 16, 3:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLeFlore, McCurtain117 min
May 16, 3:55 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair6 hr
May 16, 5:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcCurtain54 min
May 16, 5:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCMcCurtain6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2003Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.