Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 329

June 30, 20216 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 30, 2021, 3:21 PM EDT for 6 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 30, 2021, 3:21 PM EDT (19:21 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 2021, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 45 counties

Capitol Planning Region, CT, Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, CT, Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, CT, Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, CT, Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT, Northwest Hills Planning Region, CT, Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT, Berkshire County, MA, Bristol County, MA, Essex County, MA, Franklin County, MA, Hampden County, MA, Hampshire County, MA, Middlesex County, MA, Norfolk County, MA, Plymouth County, MA, Suffolk County, MA, Worcester County, MA, Bergen County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Columbia County, NY, Dutchess County, NY, Greene County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Berks County, PA, Bradford County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Pike County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, Providence County, RI

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

37 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 3:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYBerkshire40 min
Jun 30, 3:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYBerkshire14 min
Jun 30, 3:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Hampden, Hampshire57 min
Jun 30, 3:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMBradford, Susquehanna51 min
Jun 30, 4:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYBerkshire27 min
Jun 30, 4:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Hampshire57 min
Jun 30, 4:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYBerkshire21 min
Jun 30, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Middlesex, Worcester58 min
Jun 30, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMLackawanna, Luzerne, Wyoming43 min
Jun 30, 4:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMBradford, Susquehanna42 min
Jun 30, 4:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXFranklin, Hampden, Hampshire, Worcester66 min
Jun 30, 4:45 PM EDTTornado WarningBOXFranklin, Worcester26 min
Jun 30, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMBradford, Susquehanna, Wayne40 min
Jun 30, 5:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXMiddlesex, Worcester30 min
Jun 30, 5:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXMiddlesex, Worcester62 min
Jun 30, 5:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXEssex, Middlesex49 min
Jun 30, 5:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXWorcester44 min
Jun 30, 5:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYBerkshire56 min
Jun 30, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXEssex, Middlesex51 min
Jun 30, 5:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMDelaware, Sullivan41 min
Jun 30, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXMiddlesex, Norfolk, Suffolk, Worcester53 min
Jun 30, 5:58 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningALYBerkshire3 hr
Jun 30, 6:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYNorthwest Hills Planning Region48 min
Jun 30, 6:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXMiddlesex, Norfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk, Worcester47 min
Jun 30, 6:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSullivan19 min
Jun 30, 6:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYUlster28 min
Jun 30, 6:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYDutchess, Ulster41 min
Jun 30, 6:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXCapitol Planning Region, Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region60 min
Jun 30, 6:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYNorthwest Hills Planning Region56 min
Jun 30, 7:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYNorthwest Hills Planning Region67 min
Jun 30, 7:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKXOrange48 min
Jun 30, 7:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXNortheastern Connecticut Planning Region60 min
Jun 30, 7:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningALYNorthwest Hills Planning Region40 min
Jun 30, 7:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKXNaugatuck Valley Planning Region38 min
Jun 30, 8:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXNortheastern Connecticut Planning Region67 min
Jun 30, 8:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXNorfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk46 min
Jun 30, 8:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOXBristol, Norfolk, Plymouth59 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 110 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-06-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 113 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-06-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 66 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
113 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-257 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1162 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

144 
WWUS20 KWNS 301919
SEL9  
SPC WW 301919
CTZ000-MAZ000-NJZ000-NYZ000-PAZ000-RIZ000-CWZ000-010200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 329
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
320 PM EDT Wed Jun 30 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  Connecticut
  Massachusetts
  Northern New Jersey
  Southern New York
  Northeastern Pennsylvania
  Northern Rhode Island
  Coastal Waters

* Effective this Wednesday afternoon and evening from 320 PM
  until 1000 PM EDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
  Isolated large hail events to 1 inch in diameter possible

SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorm clusters are expected to develop
and move into northeastern Pennsylvania, southern New York, and
Massachusetts through the remainder of the afternoon/evening, with
an attendant threat for damaging winds and isolated large hail. 
More isolated strong-to-severe storms will also be possible in the
corridor from northern New Jersey into Connecticut.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 45
statute miles north and south of a line from 60 miles west of
Wilkesbarre PA to 15 miles southeast of Boston MA. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 326...WW 327...WW 328...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few
cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
27030.

...Thompson

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 2:16 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC119 min
Jun 30, 6:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPC92 min
Jun 30, 4:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerkshire, Franklin, Hampden, Hampshire, Middlesex, Norfolk and 2 more87 min
Jun 30, 11:04 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Allegany, Broome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango and 29 more116 min
Jun 30, 11:47 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlbany, Allegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua and 27 more7 hr
Jun 30, 12:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCEssex7 hr
Jun 30, 1:52 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFulton, Montgomery, Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren, Washington83 min
Jun 30, 11:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Butler, Cambria and 23 more2 hr
Jun 30, 12:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBedford, Blair, Cambria, Cameron, Centre, Clearfield and 20 more7 hr
Jun 30, 3:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Centre and 16 more2 hr
Jun 30, 4:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Columbia, Cumberland and 17 more2 hr
Jun 30, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Lancaster, Lebanon and 3 more3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Massachusetts, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.