Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 328

June 30, 20216 counties in Ohio; 26 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 30, 2021, 12:46 PM EDT for 6 counties in Ohio; 26 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 30, 2021, 12:46 PM EDT (16:46 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 2021, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 32 counties

Ashtabula County, OH, Geauga County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Portage County, OH, Stark County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Cameron County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Crawford County, PA, Elk County, PA, Erie County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, McKean County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Potter County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Union County, PA, Warren County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 2:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClinton, Lycoming50 min
Jun 30, 2:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCambria28 min
Jun 30, 3:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder, Union44 min
Jun 30, 5:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFranklin, Fulton48 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 131 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 807 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 71 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
807 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1240 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

637 
WWUS20 KWNS 301643
SEL8  
SPC WW 301643
OHZ000-PAZ000-WVZ000-010000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 328
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1245 PM EDT Wed Jun 30 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  East central and northeastern Ohio
  Western and central Pennsylvania
  Extreme northern West Virginia

* Effective this Wednesday afternoon and evening from 1245 PM
  until 800 PM EDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorm clusters are expected to develop
and spread east-northeastward across eastern Ohio and Pennsylvania
through the afternoon and evening, with an attendant threat for
damaging winds.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 70
statute miles north and south of a line from 20 miles south of
Elmira NY to 40 miles south southwest of Akron OH. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 326...WW 327...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few
cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
26030.

...Thompson

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 11:04 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Allegany, Broome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango and 29 more116 min
Jun 30, 11:47 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlbany, Allegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua and 27 more7 hr
Jun 30, 12:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCEssex7 hr
Jun 30, 1:52 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFulton, Montgomery, Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren, Washington83 min
Jun 30, 2:16 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Columbia, Dutchess, Greene, Orange, Putnam and 2 more119 min
Jun 30, 3:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColumbia, Dutchess, Greene, Orange, Putnam, Rockland and 3 more7 hr
Jun 30, 4:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Columbia, Delaware, Greene, Schoharie, Sullivan and 1 more87 min
Jun 30, 6:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBronx, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Westchester92 min
Jun 30, 11:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBelmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey, Harrison and 10 more2 hr
Jun 30, 3:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Centre and 16 more2 hr
Jun 30, 4:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Columbia, Cumberland and 17 more2 hr
Jun 30, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Lancaster, Lebanon and 3 more3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.