Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1096

June 25, 202129 counties in Illinois; 20 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 25, 2021, 4:46 PM CDT for 29 counties in Illinois; 20 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 59 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 25, 2021, 4:46 PM CDT (21:46 UTC)
Expired
Jun 25, 2021, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...severe thunderstorm watch likely
Chance of a watch
80%
All 49 counties

Bond County, IL, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Greene County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Mason County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Audrain County, MO, Boone County, MO, Callaway County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Cole County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Marion County, MO, Miller County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, Osage County, MO, Pike County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Warren County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 203 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1244 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

482 
ACUS11 KWNS 252146
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 252146 
ILZ000-MOZ000-252245-

Mesoscale Discussion 1096
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0446 PM CDT Fri Jun 25 2021

Areas affected...central Missouri to central Illinois

Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely 

Valid 252146Z - 252245Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

SUMMARY...Severe thunderstorm watch appears warranted to account for
expected upscale convective growth over the next several hours.

DISCUSSION...Despite earlier MCS that spread across the Midwest,
rapid air mass destabilization is occurring just southwest of the
STL area. Further destabilization is expected downstream across
central IL over the next few hours which should contribute to robust
convection. Latest satellite imagery exhibits a line of deepening
cumulus, with some showers, from near SPI to north of CMI.
Thunderstorms will likely evolve along this corridor soon.
Additionally, larger cluster of strong/severe storms should
propagate across central into eastern MO with a threat for
hail/wind. WW will likely be issued soon.

..Darrow/Grams.. 06/25/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...LSX...SGF...EAX...

LAT...LON   39549270 40748829 39388781 38439003 38169268 39549270

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 8:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Hancock, Pike6 hr
Jun 24, 11:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Greene, Hancock and 9 more2 hr
Jun 24, 11:47 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 18 more4 hr
Jun 25, 12:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Clay, Crawford, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin and 15 more2 hr
Jun 25, 5:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian and 30 more6 hr
Jun 25, 6:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCKankakee4 hr
Jun 24, 7:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Buchanan, DeKalb, Gentry, Harrison and 4 more61 min
Jun 24, 8:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Andrew, Audrain, Bates, Benton, Boone and 49 more87 min
Jun 25, 11:56 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBates, Benton, Cass, Cedar, Dade, Dallas and 8 more3 hr
Jun 25, 1:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarton, Bates, Benton, Carroll, Cass, Cedar and 14 more9 hr
Jun 25, 3:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBates, Benton, Camden, Cass, Henry, Hickory and 7 more2 hr
Jun 25, 6:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBates, Henry, Hickory, St. Clair, Vernon84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.