Alert archive / Ohio / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 49
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 29, 2012, 1:37 PM EST for 6 counties in Kentucky; 49 counties in Ohio; 39 counties in West Virginia. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 29, 2012, 1:37 PM EST (18:37 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 29, 2012, 8:51 PM EST
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 94 counties
Boyd County, KY, Carter County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Mason County, KY, Adams County, OH, Ashland County, OH, Athens County, OH, Belmont County, OH, Brown County, OH, Carroll County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Columbiana County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Cuyahoga County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Guernsey County, OH, Harrison County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Jefferson County, OH, Knox County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Licking County, OH, Lorain County, OH, Madison County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Medina County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Monroe County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Noble County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Portage County, OH, Richland County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Tuscarawas County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Washington County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Barbour County, WV, Boone County, WV, Braxton County, WV, Brooke County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Gilmer County, WV, Hancock County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Marshall County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Ohio County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV, Wyoming County, WV
The radar
The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 30%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 29, 1:54 PM EST | Tornado Warning | RLX | Lawrence | 36 min |
| Feb 29, 2:10 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Meigs | 45 min |
| Feb 29, 2:30 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Lawrence | 60 min |
| Feb 29, 3:25 PM EST | Flash Flood Warning | RLX | Athens, Gallia, Jackson, Meigs, Morgan, Vinton and 1 more | 6 hr |
| Feb 29, 3:29 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Boone, Fayette, Kanawha, Nicholas | 46 min |
| Feb 29, 3:35 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Boone, Logan, McDowell, Mingo, Raleigh, Wyoming | 55 min |
| Feb 29, 4:35 PM EST | Flash Flood Warning | PBZ | Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Tucker, Wetzel | 3 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 18 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -228 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 454 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 56 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 791 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 857 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.5
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
949
WWUS20 KWNS 291839
SEL9
SPC WW 291839
KYZ000-OHZ000-VAZ000-WVZ000-LEZ000-010200-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 49
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
140 PM EST WED FEB 29 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EASTERN KENTUCKY
CENTRAL AND EASTERN OHIO
FAR WESTERN VIRGINIA
WESTERN AND CENTRAL WEST VIRGINIA
LAKE ERIE
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 140 PM UNTIL
900 PM EST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
AKRON OHIO TO 60 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF HUNTINGTON WEST
VIRGINIA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 48...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY THIS AFTERNOON ON NRN AND ERN PERIPHERY OF ONGOING SVR
TSTMS OVER CNTRL KY. 18Z ILN SOUNDING INDICATES THAT AIR MASS HAS
BECOME UNCAPPED AHEAD OF COLD FRONT MOVING ACROSS OH WITH SBCAPE
VALUES OF AROUND 800 J/KG. GIVEN THE VERY STRONG WIND FIELD /REF.
18Z ILN SOUNDING AND CURRENT VAD DATA/...THE POTENTIAL WILL EXIST
FOR LOW-TOPPED SUPERCELLS AND BOWING STRUCTURES CAPABLE OF TORNADOES
AND DAMAGING WINDS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 350.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26050.
...MEADSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 29, 1:49 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more | 56 min |
| Feb 29, 2:14 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more | 11 hr |
| Feb 29, 3:40 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Boone and 63 more | 65 min |
| Feb 29, 4:53 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more | 97 min |
| Feb 29, 5:39 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bourbon and 54 more | 7 hr |
| Feb 29, 8:27 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Boone, Bracken, Campbell, Carroll, Gallatin, Grant and 6 more | 5 hr |
| Feb 29, 8:38 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Boone and 70 more | 67 min |
| Feb 29, 9:07 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden, Fulton and 12 more | 53 min |
| Feb 29, 12:11 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 61 more | 2 hr |
| Feb 29, 12:31 PM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Bath, Bell, Boyle and 59 more | 8 hr |
| Feb 29, 12:41 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boone, Bracken, Campbell, Gallatin, Grant, Kenton and 2 more | 3 hr |
| Feb 29, 1:24 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boyd, Greenup, Lawrence | 36 min |
| Feb 29, 4:18 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence, Lewis | 87 min |
| Feb 29, 4:34 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Bath, Bell, Boyle and 48 more | 116 min |
| Feb 29, 3:23 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Greenbrier, McDowell, Mercer, Monroe, Summers | 67 min |
| Feb 29, 3:43 PM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Greenbrier, Mercer, Monroe, Summers | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2012Tornado Watches in West Virginia, 2012Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.