Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 261
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 1, 2011, 8:45 AM CDT for 16 counties in Arkansas; 27 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 1, 2011, 8:45 AM CDT (13:45 UTC)
- Expired
- May 1, 2011, 3:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 43 counties
Clark County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Garland County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Collin County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Morris County, TX, Parker County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX
The radar
The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 143 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 2%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 40%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 60%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 1, 8:51 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Polk | 41 min |
| May 1, 8:58 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Tarrant | 46 min |
| May 1, 9:12 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LZK | Conway, Garland, Hot Spring, Logan, Montgomery, Perry and 6 more | 3 hr |
| May 1, 10:21 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Denton, Tarrant, Wise | 54 min |
| May 1, 11:25 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LZK | Faulkner, Garland, Hot Spring, Lonoke, Perry, Pulaski and 2 more | 3 hr |
| May 1, 11:38 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LZK | Clark, Dallas, Garland, Hot Spring, Pike | 3 hr |
| May 1, 11:46 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Clark, Hot Spring, Pike | 29 min |
| May 1, 11:54 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | LZK | Clark, Dallas, Hot Spring, Pike | 36 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 133 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 785 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -211 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 574 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 62 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 328 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 568 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 35.3
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
874
WWUS20 KWNS 011346
SEL1
SPC WW 011346
ARZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-012000-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 261
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
845 AM CDT SUN MAY 1 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHWEST ARKANSAS
SMALL PART OF SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
PARTS OF NORTH CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 845 AM UNTIL 300
PM CDT.
HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTHWEST
OF FORT WORTH TEXAS TO 70 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF TEXARKANA
ARKANSAS. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REPLACES
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 259...TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 260.
WATCH NUMBER 259 260 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 845 AM CDT.
DISCUSSION...STRONG/SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO BE A
THREAT ALONG AND N OF NEARLY STATIONARY FRONTAL ZONE FROM SWRN AR TO
S OF DAL/FTW AREA. WITH 50KT OF BRN SHEAR COUPLED WITH A VERY
MOIST/MDTLY UNSTABLE WARM SECTOR BEING LIFTED ACROSS
BOUNDARY..CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR LINE SEGMENTS/ELEVATED
SUPERCELLS TO CONTINUE TRACKING ENEWD THRU THE WATCH AREA THRU EARLY
TO MID AFTERNOON. PRIMARY THREAT WILL BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WIND WITH TORNADO POTENTIAL POSSIBLY INCREASING NEARER THE BOUNDARY
BY MID AFTERNOON.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 26035.
...HALESSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 30, 7:49 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Greene, Izard, Lawrence, Randolph, Sharp and 1 more | 56 min |
| Apr 30, 8:47 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Clark, Conway, Faulkner, Garland, Grant and 12 more | 58 min |
| Apr 30, 9:26 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Hempstead, Howard, Little River, Miller, Sevier | 64 min |
| Apr 30, 11:39 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Clark, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Cross and 31 more | 66 min |
| May 1, 1:16 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Clark, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crittenden and 37 more | 59 min |
| May 1, 3:50 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Lee, Monroe, Phillips | 2 hr |
| May 1, 8:30 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Dallas, Garland, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Howard and 9 more | 30 min |
| May 1, 12:12 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland and 34 more | 93 min |
| May 1, 12:47 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Arkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland, Columbia and 27 more | 8 hr |
| May 1, 3:18 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland and 37 more | 87 min |
| May 1, 5:42 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Dallas, Garland, Grant, Hempstead, Hot Spring and 14 more | 3 hr |
| May 1, 5:43 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland and 37 more | 92 min |
| May 1, 1:14 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Collin, Comanche and 28 more | 2 hr |
| May 1, 1:40 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 31 more | 7 hr |
| May 1, 3:19 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Callahan, Clay, Collin, Comanche and 38 more | 86 min |
| May 1, 4:45 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Delta and 21 more | 4 hr |
| May 1, 7:29 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 34 more | 91 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Arkansas, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.