Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 260
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 1, 2011, 4:45 AM CDT for 27 counties in Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 1, 2011, 4:45 AM CDT (09:45 UTC)
- Expired
- May 1, 2011, 8:52 AM CDT
- In force
- 4 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.7 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 27 counties
Anderson County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Delta County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 20%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 1, 4:58 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Dallas, Ellis, Kaufman | 43 min |
| May 1, 7:42 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Lamar | 26 min |
| May 1, 7:52 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV | Red River | 53 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 9.8 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3108 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -7 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 891 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 170 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 199 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.3
- Supercell composite
- 13.1
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
899
WWUS20 KWNS 010951
SEL0
SPC WW 010951
OKZ000-TXZ000-011700-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 260
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
445 AM CDT SUN MAY 1 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
FAR SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
NORTH-CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING FROM 445 AM UNTIL NOON CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.7 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHEAST OF
LONGVIEW TEXAS TO 30 MILES NORTHWEST OF CORSICANA TEXAS. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 259...
DISCUSSION...SLIGHTLY ELEVATED SUPERCELL NOW OVER SRN PART OF THE
DFW AREA APPEARS TO BE MAINTAINING ITS STRENGTH AS IT NEARS WSW-ENE
ORIENTED STNRY FRONT EXTENDING THROUGH CNTRL AND NE TX. GIVEN
INCREASING SLY LLJ /PER KGRK VWP/ AND RICH MOISTURE IN PLACE SE OF
THE BOUNDARY...IF UPDRAFT REMAINS STRONG...POTENTIAL MAY INCREASE
FOR LOW LVL MESOCYCLONES/TORNADOES AS THE STORM CONTINUES GENERALLY
E OR ESEWD...WELL TO THE RIGHT OF MEAN FLOW. OTHER
STRONG..POTENTIALLY SUPERCELLULAR STORMS MAY DEVELOP IN ZONE OF
STRONG WAA ALONG AND S OF THE FRONT OVER NE TX LATER THIS MORNING.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.7 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27030.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 30, 9:26 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bowie, Camp, Cass, Franklin, Gregg, Harrison and 8 more | 64 min |
| Apr 30, 11:39 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bowie, Cass, Morris, Red River, Titus | 66 min |
| May 1, 1:14 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Collin, Comanche and 28 more | 2 hr |
| May 1, 1:16 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bowie, Camp, Cass, Franklin, Gregg, Harrison and 8 more | 59 min |
| May 1, 1:40 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 31 more | 7 hr |
| May 1, 3:19 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Callahan, Clay, Collin, Comanche and 38 more | 86 min |
| May 1, 7:29 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 34 more | 91 min |
| May 1, 8:30 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Cooke and 28 more | 30 min |
| May 1, 8:45 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Dallas, Delta and 21 more | 6 hr |
| May 1, 12:12 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Collin and 28 more | 93 min |
| May 1, 12:47 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Freestone and 11 more | 8 hr |
| May 1, 3:18 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin and 21 more | 87 min |
| May 1, 5:42 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bowie, Camp, Cass, Franklin, Gregg, Marion and 6 more | 3 hr |
| May 1, 5:43 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin and 21 more | 92 min |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.