Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2017

EF0 tornado, Talbotton to Prattsburg, Georgia, April 3, 2017

From Talbotton to Prattsburg, this EF0 tornado ran 2.2 miles across Talbot County on April 3, 2017, touching down at 12:18 PM EDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $25,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
April 3, 2017
Touchdown
12:18 PM EDT (16:18 UTC)
Lifted
12:22 PM EDT (16:22 UTC)
On the ground
4 minutes
Path length
2.2 miles (3.6 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$25,000
County
Talbot County
Touchdown point
32.696, -84.527
Lift-off point
32.707, -84.491
Record number
1704031018-01

The damage survey

11 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 106 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong short wave and associated surface low swept through the southern and eastern U.S. and combined with moderate instability and strong shear resulted in widespread severe weather, including numerous tornadoes, across north and central Georgia from late morning through the afternoon.

A National Weather Service survey team that an EF-0 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 70 MPH and a maximum path width of 75 yards occurred in central Talbot County. The tornado touched down northeast of Talbotton along Boot Kelly Road near Buckrun Road. The tornado snapped trees and tossed several trampolines near the beginning of the track where a few homes were located. As the tornado traveled northeast, the area became more forested and damage was limited to trees snapped on either side of Boot Kelly Road. The tornado ended east of Boot Kelly Road and west of PoBiddy Road. No injuries were reported. [04/03/17: Tornado #7, County #1/1, EF-0, Talbot, 2017:039].

A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF-1 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 105 MPH and a maximum path width of 200 yards occurred in Talbot County. The tornado touched down along Pobiddy Road near the intersection with Jeff Hendricks Road and traveled east snapping a few trees before crossing Poplar Cross Road where several trees were snapped or uprooted onto the road. The tornado continued east along the north side of Carl Mathis Road in a wooded area downing trees. At an unoccupied home along Carl Mathis Road, a nearly 100 year old barn was completely destroyed along with a small shed. Numerous pecan and other hardwood trees north of the home were snapped and uprooted. The tornado crossed George Smith road continuing to down trees before weakening in a wooded area east of George Smith Road. No injuries were reported. [04/03/17: Tornado #8, County #1/1, EF-1, Talbot, 2017:040].

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 14:50 UTC and running to 18:29 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:50 UTC18:29 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchFFC
15:39 UTC16:15 UTCTornado WarningFFC
16:12 UTC16:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
16:26 UTC16:44 UTCTornado WarningFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:41 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z

4.3 hours before the tornado, 74 km from the path. April 3, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 26 joules per kilogram, CIN -350, lifted condensation level 987 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 317 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
26 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-350 J/kg
Surface CAPE
106 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
987 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
317 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
392 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z

7.7 hours after it, 74 km from the path. April 4, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -78098, lifted condensation level 885 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 380 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 63 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78098 J/kg
Surface CAPE
55 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
885 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
380 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
349 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Butler (6A1), 28 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
14:35 UTC73.469.6190° 10 kt1012.5
14:55 UTC75.470.5190° 10 kt151012.5
15:15 UTC76.570.7190° 10 kt141012.5
15:35 UTC75.771190° 10 kt151012.2
15:55 UTC7671.6190° 12 kt151012.2
16:15 UTC78.672170° 13 kt161011.9
16:35 UTC7871.8180° 10 kt161011.2-RA
16:55 UTC65.764.2330° 12 kt461014.2TSRA
17:15 UTC63.362340° 13 kt201013.5+TSRA
17:35 UTC63.562340° 9 kt181013.5-VCTSRA
17:55 UTC6462.2350° 7 kt151013.9RA
18:15 UTC63.762.6350° 6 kt1013.2RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 74 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 16:15 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
15:42 UTCTSTM WND DMGHolly HillsMuscogee, GAA TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE BLOCKING THE ROAD NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF BOB-O-LINK DRIVE AND ROBIN ROAD.
15:42 UTCTSTM WND DMGHolly HillsMuscogee, GAA TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE ON KINGFISHER ROAD.
15:42 UTCTORNADOWillettMuscogee, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 3.5 MILES WITH A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 175 YARDS. THE MAXIMUM ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 90 MPH. THIS TORNADO UPROOTED AND SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES... CAUSED DAMAGE TO A MOBILE HO
15:43 UTCTSTM WND GST 51ColumbusMuscogee, GAA GUST OF 51 MPH WAS REPORTED AT THE COLUMBUS ASOS SITE.
15:44 UTCTSTM WND DMGGreenvilleMeriwether, GA2 TREES DOWN ON HOMES
15:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw UpatoiMuscogee, GASEVERAL TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE 8000 BLOCK OF FULTON ROAD. A POWER LINE WAS ALSO DOWN IN THE ROAD ON COUNTY LINE ROAD.
15:58 UTCTSTM WND DMGHolly HillsMuscogee, GAA LARGE OAK TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ACROSS POWER LINES AT THE INTERSECTION OF ROBIN ROAD AND ST. MARYS ROAD.
16:18 UTCTORNADO1 Nne TalbottonTalbot, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 2.2 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 75 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 70 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES AND TOSSED SEVERAL TRAMPOLINES.
16:25 UTCTSTM WND DMGZebulonPike, GATREES AND POWERLINES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF PATTON RD AND SUNSET STRIP. BARN ROOF METAL WRAPPED AROUND TREES WERE ALSO REPORTED.
16:26 UTCTORNADO1 W YpsilantiTalbot, GATHIS WAS AN EF1 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 4.6 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 200 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 105 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES AND DESTROYED A 100 YEAR OLD BARN.
16:36 UTCTORNADO3 Ene Big Lazer Creek WUpson, GAMULTIPLE TREES WERE DOWN NEAR THE CROSSING OF POBIDDY ROAD AND THE FLINT RIVER.
16:36 UTCTORNADO3 Sse Lincoln ParkUpson, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 1.7 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 75 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 70 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES AND CAUSED MINOR ROOF DAMAGE TO SEVERAL HOMES ALONG SA
16:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse Redbone CrossroadUpson, GAA HOMEOWNER REPORTED TREES DOWN AND DAMAGE TO THE HOME NEAR 3278 WAYMANVILLE ROAD... WITH APPROXIMATED WIND SPEEDS BETWEEN 50-60 MPH.
16:44 UTCTORNADORedbone CrossroadsUpson, GATHIS WAS AN EF1 TORNADO THAT HAD A PATH LENGTH OF 6.9 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 90 MPH. THIS TORNADO CAUSED MINOR DAMAGE TO A CHURCH AND SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES.
16:46 UTCTORNADO3 Ese EllavilleSchley, GATHIS WAS AN EF1 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 5.6 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 200 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 105 MPH. THIS TORNADO CAUSED DAMAGE TO OVER 40 HOMES... 12 BUSINESS IN ELLAVILLE SUSTAINED VARYIN
16:49 UTCTSTM WND DMGThe RockUpson, GASEVERAL TREES REPORTED DOWN ALONG THE ROCK ROAD
16:49 UTCTORNADO3 Ssw EllavilleSchley, GAGDOT REPORTING METAL DEBRIS AND TREES ACROSS HWY 153 AT MILE MARKER 7.5 SOUTHWEST OF ELLAVILLE.
16:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S YatesvilleUpson, GAMULTIPLE TREES DOWN ALONG PLEASANT GROVE ROAD SOUTH OF YATESVILLE
16:53 UTCTORNADO1 Sw EllavilleSchley, GA*** 1 INJ *** A TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE NEAR 355 PINE CIRCLE. ADDITIONAL TREE DAMAGE WAS REPORTED ALONG EBENEZER ROAD.
16:53 UTCTORNADOEllavilleSchley, GAIN ELLAVILLE... AROUND 150 TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN... MULTIPLE TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON HOMES... MULTIPLE STRUCTURAL COLLAPSES OCCURRED... AND TWO TRACTOR-TRAILERS WERE OVERTURNED. INJURIES UNKNOWN.
16:54 UTCTSTM WND DMGCullodenMonroe, GATREES REPORTED DOWN ON HOMES ON NORWOOD STREET AND COLLEGE STREET
16:56 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sw RedboneLamar, GATREES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF WILLIS ROAD AND HIGHWAY 341.
17:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E CullodenMonroe, GAHIGHWAY 74 EAST OF CULLODEN... SEVERAL PIECES OF A TIN ROOF FOLDED BACK. DAMAGE TO THE SLIDING DOOR OF A GARAGE SHOP.
17:11 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se CullodenMonroe, GAA LARGE TREE WAS REPORTED ACROSS HIGHWAY 341 NORTH AT THE CRAWFORD COUNTY AND MONROE COUNTY LINE.
17:19 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw Whitewater StateMacon, GAPOWER LINES AND A TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN NEAR 410 NORTH RANDOLPH STREET.
17:22 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N Taylors MillCrawford, GAMULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN ALONG TAYLORS MILL ROAD.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 3, 2017

39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 34:02 AM CDTEF1Saint Tammany Parish, LA2.575
April 34:12 AM CDTEF1Saint Tammany Parish, LA7.3100
April 38:54 AM CDTEF0Crenshaw, AL0.125$2,000
April 310:58 AM EDTEF1Carroll, GA2.4300$50,000
April 311:28 AM EDTEF1Fulton, GA4.1150$100,000
April 311:42 AM EDTEF1Muscogee, GA3.3175$100,000
April 312:10 PM EDTEF0Stewart, GA1.6150$100,000
April 312:16 PM EDTEF0Stewart, GA1.4100$20,000
April 312:17 PM EDTEF1Lumpkin, GA4.6350$75,000
April 312:26 PM EDTEF1Talbot, GA3.6200$50,000
April 312:29 PM EDTEF0Webster, GA3.9150$15,000
April 312:35 PM EDTEF0Spalding, GA0.6150$50,000
April 312:36 PM EDTEF0Upson, GA1.775$30,000
April 312:44 PM EDTEF1Upson, GA6.7150$20,000
April 312:46 PM EDTEF1Schley, GA5.5200$500,000
April 312:52 PM EDTEF0Henry, GA1.8250$50,000
April 31:06 PM EDTEF1Monroe, GA8.1300$300,000
April 31:30 PM EDTEF1Peach, GA9.2600$175,000
April 31:40 PM EDTEF0Jones, GA2.9100$50,000
April 31:51 PM EDTEF0Pickens, SC0.140
April 31:56 PM EDTEF1Twiggs, GA5.8440$30,000
April 32:03 PM EDTEF2Wilkinson, GA3.3200$100,000
April 32:06 PM EDTEF1Twiggs, GA7.9350$170,000
April 32:10 PM EDTEF0Worth, GA0.010
April 32:13 PM EDTEF0Greenville, SC2.850$50,000
April 32:16 PM EDTEF0Wilkinson, GA4.190$25,000
April 32:21 PM EDTEF0Hancock, GA3.3200$20,000
April 32:26 PM EDTEF0Wilkinson, GA6.6150$30,000
April 32:28 PM EDTEF0Wilkinson, GA0.2100$30,000
April 32:36 PM EDTEF1Washington, GA5.7250$30,000
April 32:49 PM EDTEF0Laurens, SC0.775$20,000
April 32:56 PM EDTEF0Washington, GA0.4150$10,000
April 33:00 PM EDTEF1Washington, GA7.5300$75,000
April 33:21 PM EDTEF1Union, SC0.71501$50,000
April 33:30 PM EDTEF0Union, SC0.050
April 34:08 PM EDTEF0Aiken, SC0.125
April 34:14 PM EDTEF1Aiken, SC0.9100
April 34:43 PM EDTEF0Hampton, SC0.3240
April 35:11 PM EDTEF2Calhoun, SC6.7600

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.