Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2017

EF0 tornado, Locust Grove, Georgia, April 3, 2017

This EF0 tornado ran 1.8 miles across Henry County on April 3, 2017, touching down at 12:52 PM EDT and reaching 250 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
April 3, 2017
Touchdown
12:52 PM EDT (16:52 UTC)
Lifted
12:55 PM EDT (16:55 UTC)
On the ground
3 minutes
Path length
1.8 miles (2.8 km)
Path width
250 yards (229 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000
County
Henry County
Touchdown point
33.318, -84.116
Lift-off point
33.318, -84.085
Record number
1704031052-01

The damage survey

34 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong short wave and associated surface low swept through the southern and eastern U.S. and combined with moderate instability and strong shear resulted in widespread severe weather, including numerous tornadoes, across north and central Georgia from late morning through the afternoon.

A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF0 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 85 MPH and a maximum path width of 250 yards touched down in southern Henry County, just south of the Locust Grove community near the intersection of LG Griffin Road and Hartwell Road. The tornado traveled east for less than 2 miles, mainly snapping or uprooting trees. In a neighborhood off Jayley|Parkway, numerous shingles were pulled off of the roof of one residence. Just south of this location, a large tree fell on the corner of a home resulting in significant roof and exterior wall damage. The tornado lifted along Grove Pointe Circle just east of Locust Road. This tornado was associated with the same thunderstorm that produced an EF0 |tornado in Griffin about 20 minutes earlier. No injuries were reported. [04/03/17: Tornado #14, County #1/1, EF-0, Henry, 2017:046].

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

20 minutes of warning. NWS FFC issued a tornado warning for this county at 16:32 UTC, 20 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:00 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 14:50 UTC and running to 18:29 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:50 UTC18:29 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchFFC
16:32 UTC17:00 UTCTornado WarningFFC
16:53 UTC17:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:21 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z

4.9 hours before the tornado, 38 km from the path. April 3, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 26 joules per kilogram, CIN -350, lifted condensation level 987 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 317 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
26 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-350 J/kg
Surface CAPE
106 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
987 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
317 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
392 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z

7.1 hours after it, 38 km from the path. April 4, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -78098, lifted condensation level 885 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 380 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 63 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78098 J/kg
Surface CAPE
55 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
885 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
380 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
349 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Spalding (6A2), 19 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
14:35 UTC6868170° 9 kt141012.2VCTS
14:55 UTC6868190° 10 kt1012.2
15:15 UTC6868190° 9 kt1012.2
15:35 UTC69.869.8170° 8 kt151011.9
15:55 UTC69.869.8160° 8 kt1011.5
16:15 UTC69.869.8150° 6 kt1011.5
16:35 UTC6868300° 18 kt301013.2
16:55 UTC60.860.8310° 15 kt251014.2VCTS
17:15 UTC60.860.8330° 11 kt171012.9
17:35 UTC60.860.8330° 7 kt1013.2TS
17:55 UTC60.860.8320° 7 kt1012.2
18:15 UTC60.860.8300° 7 kt1013.2

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 44 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 16:52 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
16:23 UTCTSTM WND DMGMansfieldNewton, GAMULTIPLE STRUCTURES WITH DAMAGE AND PARTIAL BUILDING COLLAPSE REPORTED NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF COUNTY ROAD 213 AND 11
16:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W GriffinSpalding, GAMULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES REPORTED DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF POPULAR STREET AND 13TH STREET IN GRIFFIN
16:25 UTCTSTM WND DMGZebulonPike, GATREES AND POWERLINES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF PATTON RD AND SUNSET STRIP. BARN ROOF METAL WRAPPED AROUND TREES WERE ALSO REPORTED.
16:30 UTCTORNADO1 E EsmondSpalding, GAMULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN AND PERSON TRAPPED IN VEHICLE ON WEST ELLIS ROAD
16:30 UTCTORNADO1 W GriffinSpalding, GAMULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN... SEVERAL HOUSES DAMAGED WITH PEOPLE TRAPPED INSUDE NEAR INTERSECTION OF POPULAR STREET AND 13TH STREET IN GRIFFIN
16:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse ExperimentSpalding, GATREES AND POWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR 133 SOUTH 17 STREET.
16:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nnw East GriffinSpalding, GATREES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF KENNEDY ROAD AND N 2ND STREET.
16:32 UTCTORNADO1 E GriffinSpalding, GATREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE NEAR 1109 EAST WALL STREET.
16:32 UTCTORNADO1 Nnw GriffinSpalding, GAA TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE WITH A PERSON TRAPPED INSIDE NEAR 546 NORTH 9TH STREET. INJURIES UNKNOWN.
16:32 UTCTORNADO1 Ssw ExperimentSpalding, GANUMEROUS TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN AND ALSO ON STRUCTURES NEAR 600 BLOCK OF MELROSE AVE. MULTIPLE TREES WERE ALSO REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTIONS OF HILLWOOD AVE AND 19TH STREET AND N EXPRESSWAY AND ELLIS RD.
16:32 UTCTORNADO1 Wsw GriffinSpalding, GAA TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE WITH A PERSON RESCUED FROM HOUSE. INJURIES UNKNOWN.
16:32 UTCTORNADOGriffinSpalding, GAPOWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN AND A TREE FELL BLOCKING THE ENTIRE ROAD NEAR 417 EAST COLLEGE STREET.
16:32 UTCTORNADOGriffinSpalding, GATREES AND POWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF EAST TINSLEY STREET AND NORTH 5TH STREET.
16:35 UTCTORNADO1 Sw ExperimentSpalding, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF .6 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND SPEED WAS 85 MPH. THE TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES. DOWNED TREES FROM THIS TORNADO ALSO
16:36 UTCTORNADO3 Sse Lincoln ParkUpson, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 1.7 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 75 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 70 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES AND CAUSED MINOR ROOF DAMAGE TO SEVERAL HOMES ALONG SA
16:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse Redbone CrossroadUpson, GAA HOMEOWNER REPORTED TREES DOWN AND DAMAGE TO THE HOME NEAR 3278 WAYMANVILLE ROAD... WITH APPROXIMATED WIND SPEEDS BETWEEN 50-60 MPH.
16:44 UTCTORNADORedbone CrossroadsUpson, GATHIS WAS AN EF1 TORNADO THAT HAD A PATH LENGTH OF 6.9 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 90 MPH. THIS TORNADO CAUSED MINOR DAMAGE TO A CHURCH AND SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES.
16:46 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Se Richardson ParkRockdale, GATHERE WERE REPORTS OF WIRES DOWN AT 3099 EAST FAIRVIEW ROAD.
16:49 UTCTSTM WND DMGThe RockUpson, GASEVERAL TREES REPORTED DOWN ALONG THE ROCK ROAD
16:49 UTCTORNADO2 Sse Locust GroveHenry, GAEM REPORTS 40-50 TREES DOWN AND MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO HOMES BETWEEN BONAVENTURE PLACE AND JALEY PKWY. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
16:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S YatesvilleUpson, GAMULTIPLE TREES DOWN ALONG PLEASANT GROVE ROAD SOUTH OF YATESVILLE
16:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Ssw BlacksvilleHenry, GATREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED.
16:52 UTCTORNADO1 Ene Steeles MillHenry, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 1.8 MILES WITH A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 250 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 85 MPH. THIS TORNADO CAUSED MINOR SHINGLE DAMAGE TO A HOME OFF JAYLEY PARKWAY AND CAUSED A TREE
16:54 UTCTSTM WND DMGCullodenMonroe, GATREES REPORTED DOWN ON HOMES ON NORWOOD STREET AND COLLEGE STREET
16:56 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sw RedboneLamar, GATREES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF WILLIS ROAD AND HIGHWAY 341.
17:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E CullodenMonroe, GAHIGHWAY 74 EAST OF CULLODEN... SEVERAL PIECES OF A TIN ROOF FOLDED BACK. DAMAGE TO THE SLIDING DOOR OF A GARAGE SHOP.
17:06 UTCTORNADO1 Wnw SmarrMonroe, GATHIS WAS A HIGH END EF1 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 8.3 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 300 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 110 MPH. THIS TORNADO DAMAGED 30 HOMES. NINE OF THESE HOMES HAD MAJOR DAMAGE AND ONE WAS
17:11 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se CullodenMonroe, GAA LARGE TREE WAS REPORTED ACROSS HIGHWAY 341 NORTH AT THE CRAWFORD COUNTY AND MONROE COUNTY LINE.
17:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 E Star MillsMonroe, GATREES FELL ON CARS ALONG I-75 SOUTH OF FORSYTH. INJURIES REPORTED BUT NUMBER IS CURRENTLY UNKNOWN
17:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nne SmarrMonroe, GATREES REPORTED DOWN ON HOME NEAR MUSIC ROW.
17:14 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 E Meadowood SubdivisiNewton, GAMULTIPLE TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 213 BETWEEN THE INTERSECTIONS OF DIXIE ROAD AND HAYSTON ROAD.
17:16 UTCTORNADO3 Ne SmarrMonroe, GAAS MANY AS 30 HOMES WITH DAMAGE IN MONROE COUNTY..9 MAJOR AND 1 DESTROYED. 1 FAMILY WAS TRAPPED BUT NO INJURIES WERE REPORTED
17:21 UTCTSTM WND DMGMansfieldNewton, GAHEAVY DAMAGE OCCURED TO HAYS TRACTOR AND EQUIPMENT INC. POWER LINES WERE ALSO REPORTED DOWN AT THE CAR LOT AND AT CITY HALL.
17:40 UTCTORNADO3 Se HillsboroJones, GATHIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 3 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 100 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 70 MPH. THIS TORNADO UPROOTED A TREE THAT CAUSED MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO A HOME. IT ALSO UPROOTE
17:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nw Round OakJones, GAA TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF HIGHWAY 11 AND ROUND OAK JULIETTE ROAD.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 3, 2017

39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 34:02 AM CDTEF1Saint Tammany Parish, LA2.575
April 34:12 AM CDTEF1Saint Tammany Parish, LA7.3100
April 38:54 AM CDTEF0Crenshaw, AL0.125$2,000
April 310:58 AM EDTEF1Carroll, GA2.4300$50,000
April 311:28 AM EDTEF1Fulton, GA4.1150$100,000
April 311:42 AM EDTEF1Muscogee, GA3.3175$100,000
April 312:10 PM EDTEF0Stewart, GA1.6150$100,000
April 312:16 PM EDTEF0Stewart, GA1.4100$20,000
April 312:17 PM EDTEF1Lumpkin, GA4.6350$75,000
April 312:18 PM EDTEF0Talbot, GA2.275$25,000
April 312:26 PM EDTEF1Talbot, GA3.6200$50,000
April 312:29 PM EDTEF0Webster, GA3.9150$15,000
April 312:35 PM EDTEF0Spalding, GA0.6150$50,000
April 312:36 PM EDTEF0Upson, GA1.775$30,000
April 312:44 PM EDTEF1Upson, GA6.7150$20,000
April 312:46 PM EDTEF1Schley, GA5.5200$500,000
April 31:06 PM EDTEF1Monroe, GA8.1300$300,000
April 31:30 PM EDTEF1Peach, GA9.2600$175,000
April 31:40 PM EDTEF0Jones, GA2.9100$50,000
April 31:51 PM EDTEF0Pickens, SC0.140
April 31:56 PM EDTEF1Twiggs, GA5.8440$30,000
April 32:03 PM EDTEF2Wilkinson, GA3.3200$100,000
April 32:06 PM EDTEF1Twiggs, GA7.9350$170,000
April 32:10 PM EDTEF0Worth, GA0.010
April 32:13 PM EDTEF0Greenville, SC2.850$50,000
April 32:16 PM EDTEF0Wilkinson, GA4.190$25,000
April 32:21 PM EDTEF0Hancock, GA3.3200$20,000
April 32:26 PM EDTEF0Wilkinson, GA6.6150$30,000
April 32:28 PM EDTEF0Wilkinson, GA0.2100$30,000
April 32:36 PM EDTEF1Washington, GA5.7250$30,000
April 32:49 PM EDTEF0Laurens, SC0.775$20,000
April 32:56 PM EDTEF0Washington, GA0.4150$10,000
April 33:00 PM EDTEF1Washington, GA7.5300$75,000
April 33:21 PM EDTEF1Union, SC0.71501$50,000
April 33:30 PM EDTEF0Union, SC0.050
April 34:08 PM EDTEF0Aiken, SC0.125
April 34:14 PM EDTEF1Aiken, SC0.9100
April 34:43 PM EDTEF0Hampton, SC0.3240
April 35:11 PM EDTEF2Calhoun, SC6.7600

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.