Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2017
EF1 tornado, Rico, Georgia, April 3, 2017
This EF1 tornado ran 4.1 miles across Fulton County on April 3, 2017, touching down at 11:28 AM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- April 3, 2017
- Touchdown
- 11:28 AM EDT (15:28 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:37 AM EDT (15:37 UTC)
- On the ground
- 9 minutes
- Path length
- 4.1 miles (6.5 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Fulton County
- Touchdown point
- 33.568, -84.781
- Lift-off point
- 33.577, -84.711
- Record number
- 1704030928-01
The damage survey
4 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 94 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong short wave and associated surface low swept through the southern and eastern U.S. and combined with moderate instability and strong shear resulted in widespread severe weather, including numerous tornadoes, across north and central Georgia from late morning through the afternoon.
A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF-1 tornado, with maximum wind speeds of 90 MPH and a maximum path width of 150 yards, touched down along Campbellton Redwine Road in a rural part of southwest Fulton County. A few trees were snapped onto the roadway and in an adjacent field. The tornado moved northeast crossing Upper Wooten Road and Rico Road snapping and uprooting trees before moving through a heavily wooded area north of Upper Wooten Road into an area of bike trails. Hundreds of trees were blown down across these bike trails. The tornado then crossed into Cochran Mill Park snapping a few trees and crossed Cochran Mill Road before lifting just south of Rivertown Road. [04/03/17: Tornado #2, County #1/1, EF-1, Fulton, 2017:034].
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 14:50 UTC and running to 17:14 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:50 UTC | 17:14 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | FFC |
| 15:27 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 15:32 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 15:35 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 15:50 UTC | 16:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 12:41 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
3.5 hours before the tornado, 32 km from the path. April 3, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 26 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -350 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 106 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 987 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 59 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 317 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 392 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
8.5 hours after it, 32 km from the path. April 4, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -78098 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 55 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 885 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 63 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 380 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 349 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
The radar
The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 29 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 15:27 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14:58 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Greenwood Estates | Carroll, GA | THIS WAS AN EF1 TORNADO THAT HAD A PATH LENGTH OF 2.5 MILES WITH A MAXIUM PATH WIDTH OF 300 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 90 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS LARGE TREES AND CAUSED SIGNIFICANT STRUCTU |
| 14:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Carrollton | Carroll, GA | TREE REPORTED DOWN ALONG ALABAMA STREET IN CARROLLTON |
| 15:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Knob Hill | Carroll, GA | MULTIPLE TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF CEDAR STREET AND HWY 166. |
| 15:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Carrollton | Carroll, GA | THE CARROLLTON CITY FIRESTATION NUMBER 22 SUFFERED STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO THE BUILDING. |
| 15:36 UTC | TORNADO | Chattahoochee Hills | Fulton, GA | THE TORNADO INITIALLY TOUCHED DOWN ON CAMPBELLTON REDWINE ROAD ABOUT .20 MILES NORTH OF SOUTH FULTON PARKWAY. IT THEN TOUCHED DOWN INTERMITTENTLY EASTWARD ABOUT 3.8 MILES TO COCHRAN MILL PARK WHERE IT FINALLY LIFTED. ALL |
| 15:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Dunn Hill | Cobb, GA | AN 8 INCH DIAMETER TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF VETERANS MEMORIAL HIGHWAY SW AND SOUTH GORDON ROAD SW... WITH A TRAFFIC LIGHT HANGING INTO THE ROAD. |
| 16:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Griffin | Spalding, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES REPORTED DOWN NEAR INTERSECTION OF POPULAR STREET AND 13TH STREET IN GRIFFIN |
| 16:30 UTC | TORNADO | 1 E Esmond | Spalding, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN AND PERSON TRAPPED IN VEHICLE ON WEST ELLIS ROAD |
| 16:30 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Griffin | Spalding, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN... SEVERAL HOUSES DAMAGED WITH PEOPLE TRAPPED INSUDE NEAR INTERSECTION OF POPULAR STREET AND 13TH STREET IN GRIFFIN |
| 16:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Experiment | Spalding, GA | TREES AND POWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR 133 SOUTH 17 STREET. |
| 16:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw East Griffin | Spalding, GA | TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF KENNEDY ROAD AND N 2ND STREET. |
| 16:32 UTC | TORNADO | 1 E Griffin | Spalding, GA | TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE NEAR 1109 EAST WALL STREET. |
| 16:32 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nnw Griffin | Spalding, GA | A TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE WITH A PERSON TRAPPED INSIDE NEAR 546 NORTH 9TH STREET. INJURIES UNKNOWN. |
| 16:32 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ssw Experiment | Spalding, GA | NUMEROUS TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN AND ALSO ON STRUCTURES NEAR 600 BLOCK OF MELROSE AVE. MULTIPLE TREES WERE ALSO REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTIONS OF HILLWOOD AVE AND 19TH STREET AND N EXPRESSWAY AND ELLIS RD. |
| 16:32 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Wsw Griffin | Spalding, GA | A TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE WITH A PERSON RESCUED FROM HOUSE. INJURIES UNKNOWN. |
| 16:32 UTC | TORNADO | Griffin | Spalding, GA | POWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN AND A TREE FELL BLOCKING THE ENTIRE ROAD NEAR 417 EAST COLLEGE STREET. |
| 16:32 UTC | TORNADO | Griffin | Spalding, GA | TREES AND POWER LINES WERE REPORTED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF EAST TINSLEY STREET AND NORTH 5TH STREET. |
| 16:35 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sw Experiment | Spalding, GA | THIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF .6 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND SPEED WAS 85 MPH. THE TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES. DOWNED TREES FROM THIS TORNADO ALSO |
| 16:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Se Richardson Park | Rockdale, GA | THERE WERE REPORTS OF WIRES DOWN AT 3099 EAST FAIRVIEW ROAD. |
| 16:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ssw Blacksville | Henry, GA | TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 3, 2017
39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 3 | 4:02 AM CDT | EF1 | Saint Tammany Parish, LA | 2.5 | 75 | |||
| April 3 | 4:12 AM CDT | EF1 | Saint Tammany Parish, LA | 7.3 | 100 | |||
| April 3 | 8:54 AM CDT | EF0 | Crenshaw, AL | 0.1 | 25 | $2,000 | ||
| April 3 | 10:58 AM EDT | EF1 | Carroll, GA | 2.4 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 11:42 AM EDT | EF1 | Muscogee, GA | 3.3 | 175 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Stewart, GA | 1.6 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:16 PM EDT | EF0 | Stewart, GA | 1.4 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:17 PM EDT | EF1 | Lumpkin, GA | 4.6 | 350 | $75,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:18 PM EDT | EF0 | Talbot, GA | 2.2 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:26 PM EDT | EF1 | Talbot, GA | 3.6 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:29 PM EDT | EF0 | Webster, GA | 3.9 | 150 | $15,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:35 PM EDT | EF0 | Spalding, GA | 0.6 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:36 PM EDT | EF0 | Upson, GA | 1.7 | 75 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:44 PM EDT | EF1 | Upson, GA | 6.7 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:46 PM EDT | EF1 | Schley, GA | 5.5 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Henry, GA | 1.8 | 250 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:06 PM EDT | EF1 | Monroe, GA | 8.1 | 300 | $300,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:30 PM EDT | EF1 | Peach, GA | 9.2 | 600 | $175,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:40 PM EDT | EF0 | Jones, GA | 2.9 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:51 PM EDT | EF0 | Pickens, SC | 0.1 | 40 | |||
| April 3 | 1:56 PM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 5.8 | 440 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:03 PM EDT | EF2 | Wilkinson, GA | 3.3 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:06 PM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 7.9 | 350 | $170,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Worth, GA | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| April 3 | 2:13 PM EDT | EF0 | Greenville, SC | 2.8 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:16 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkinson, GA | 4.1 | 90 | $25,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:21 PM EDT | EF0 | Hancock, GA | 3.3 | 200 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:26 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkinson, GA | 6.6 | 150 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:28 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkinson, GA | 0.2 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:36 PM EDT | EF1 | Washington, GA | 5.7 | 250 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:49 PM EDT | EF0 | Laurens, SC | 0.7 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:56 PM EDT | EF0 | Washington, GA | 0.4 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| April 3 | 3:00 PM EDT | EF1 | Washington, GA | 7.5 | 300 | $75,000 | ||
| April 3 | 3:21 PM EDT | EF1 | Union, SC | 0.7 | 150 | 1 | $50,000 | |
| April 3 | 3:30 PM EDT | EF0 | Union, SC | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| April 3 | 4:08 PM EDT | EF0 | Aiken, SC | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| April 3 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF1 | Aiken, SC | 0.9 | 100 | |||
| April 3 | 4:43 PM EDT | EF0 | Hampton, SC | 0.3 | 240 | |||
| April 3 | 5:11 PM EDT | EF2 | Calhoun, SC | 6.7 | 600 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.