Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2017
EF0 tornado, Julia to Richland, Georgia, April 3, 2017
From Julia to Richland, this EF0 tornado ran 1.6 miles across Stewart County on April 3, 2017, touching down at 12:10 PM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- April 3, 2017
- Touchdown
- 12:10 PM EDT (16:10 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:12 PM EDT (16:12 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.6 miles (2.5 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Stewart County
- Touchdown point
- 32.034, -84.836
- Lift-off point
- 32.031, -84.810
- Record number
- 1704031010-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong short wave and associated surface low swept through the southern and eastern U.S. and combined with moderate instability and strong shear resulted in widespread severe weather, including numerous tornadoes, across north and central Georgia from late morning through the afternoon.
A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF-0 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 85 MPH and a maximum path width of 150 yards occurred in central Stewart County. The tornado touched down along Green Grove Road southwest of the town of Lumpkin snapping a few trees west of the Bell Sister Road intersection. The tornado travelled east southeast hitting Steward County High School. Several trees were snapped at the front of the school and roofing material was torn off and spread several hundred yards east of the school. Water damage inside the school resulted From the loss of the roofing material, primarily on the east side of the school. Bleachers on an adjacent baseball field were overturned and sections of fence along the field were blown down. A few more trees were blown down east of the High School |before the tornado lifted just west of US Highway 27. No injuries were reported. [04/03/17: Tornado #4, County #1/1, EF-0, Stewart, 2017:036].
A National Weather Service survey team found a second tornado touched down in Stewart County. This tornado, associated with the same thunderstorm that produced the tornado near Lumpkin, was rated EF-0 with maximum wind speeds of 70 MPH and a maximum path width of 100 yards. The tornado touched down along US Highway 27 southwest of Richland snapping a few trees south of the highway. The tornado moved northeast hitting a small shed on the north side of the highway, ripping off roof panels. The tornado continued northeast along US Highway 27 knocking down a few trees near the intersection with Pleasant Valley Road before ending prior to reaching Highway 520. No injuries were reported. [04/03/17: Tornado #5, County #1/1, EF-0, Stewart, 2017:037].
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS FFC issued a tornado warning for this county at 16:07 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 16:30 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 14:50 UTC and running to 18:29 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:50 UTC | 18:29 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | FFC |
| 15:56 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 16:07 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:41 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
4.2 hours before the tornado, 152 km from the path. April 3, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 26 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -350 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 106 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 987 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 59 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 317 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 392 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
7.8 hours after it, 152 km from the path. April 4, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -78098 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 55 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 885 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 63 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 380 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 349 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
The surface observations
Eufaula (EUF), 30 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14:58 UTC | 76 | 67 | 180° 9 kt | 1010.8 | ||
| 15:09 UTC | 77 | 68 | 160° 11 kt | 1010.5 | ||
| 15:32 UTC | 77 | 68 | 3 kt | 1010.5 | TS | |
| 15:45 UTC | 74 | 65 | 310° 15 kt | 26 | 1011.2 | TS |
| 15:51 UTC | 66 | 59 | 290° 20 kt | 29 | 1013.9 | -TSRA |
| 15:56 UTC | 60.8 | 59 | 340° 18 kt | 29 | 1011.2 | +TSRA FG |
| 15:58 UTC | 61 | 59 | 320° 9 kt | 29 | 1011.9 | +TSRA FG |
| 16:02 UTC | 61 | 59 | 330° 15 kt | 29 | 1012.5 | +TSRA FG |
| 16:08 UTC | 61 | 60 | 330° 10 kt | 25 | 1012.9 | +TSRA BR |
| 16:12 UTC | 61 | 60 | 330° 7 kt | 25 | 1013.2 | +TSRA BR |
| 16:17 UTC | 61 | 61 | 330° 8 kt | 18 | 1013.5 | -TSRA BR |
| 16:31 UTC | 61 | 60 | 330° 7 kt | 21 | 1013.5 | -TSRA |
| 16:58 UTC | 61 | 59 | 4 kt | 1013.9 | TSRA BR | |
| 17:03 UTC | 61 | 59 | 4 kt | 1013.5 | TSRA BR | |
| 17:27 UTC | 61 | 59 | 50° 6 kt | 1012.9 | RA BR | |
| 17:33 UTC | 61 | 59 | 0° 0 kt | 1012.9 | TSRA BR | |
| 17:46 UTC | 61 | 59 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 17:54 UTC | 61 | 59 | 50° 4 kt | 1012.9 | +TSRA BR | |
| 17:58 UTC | 61 | 59 | 0° 0 kt | 1012.9 | TSRA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 88 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 16:06 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Holly Hills | Muscogee, GA | A TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE BLOCKING THE ROAD NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF BOB-O-LINK DRIVE AND ROBIN ROAD. |
| 15:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Holly Hills | Muscogee, GA | A TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE ON KINGFISHER ROAD. |
| 15:42 UTC | TORNADO | Willett | Muscogee, GA | THIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 3.5 MILES WITH A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 175 YARDS. THE MAXIMUM ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 90 MPH. THIS TORNADO UPROOTED AND SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES... CAUSED DAMAGE TO A MOBILE HO |
| 15:43 UTC | TSTM WND GST 51 | Columbus | Muscogee, GA | A GUST OF 51 MPH WAS REPORTED AT THE COLUMBUS ASOS SITE. |
| 15:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Holly Hills | Muscogee, GA | A LARGE OAK TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ACROSS POWER LINES AT THE INTERSECTION OF ROBIN ROAD AND ST. MARYS ROAD. |
| 16:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 E Georgetown | Quitman, GA | REPORTS OF TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN COUNTYWIDE |
| 16:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Georgetown | Quitman, GA | POWER LINES DOWN ON TRUCK. TREES DOWN HIGHWAY 39 AND 82. |
| 16:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Lumpkin | Stewart, GA | SEVERAL TREES DOWN AND SHINGLE DAMAGE ON HOME ON OLD CHESTNUT ROAD |
| 16:10 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sw Lumpkin | Stewart, GA | THIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 1.6 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 85 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED AND DOWNED NUMEROUS TREES AND DAMAGED A PORTION OF A ROOF AT A SCHOO |
| 16:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lumpkin | Stewart, GA | TREE REPORTED DOWN AT INTERSECTION OF ROCKWELL STREET AND HARDWICK LANE. |
| 16:16 UTC | TORNADO | 1 E Randall | Stewart, GA | THIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO THAT HAD A PATH LENGTH OF 1.3 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 100 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 70 MPH. THIS TORNADO DAMAGED AN OUTBUILDING AND SNAPPED AND DOWNED MULTIPLE TREES. |
| 16:16 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Seminole | Webster, GA | THIS WAS AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 3.9 MILES AND A MAXIUM PATH WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND SPEED WAS 75 MPH. THIS TORNADO SNAPPED AND UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES. |
| 16:20 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ssw Richland | Stewart, GA | TREES DOWN ACROSS POWERLINES. CAUSING SHUT DOWN OF EASTBOUND LANE OF SR 520. |
| 16:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Richland | Stewart, GA | TWO TREES AND A POWER POLE REPORTED DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 520 IN RICHLAND |
| 16:46 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ese Ellaville | Schley, GA | THIS WAS AN EF1 TORNADO WITH A PATH LENGTH OF 5.6 MILES AND A MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH OF 200 YARDS. THE ESTIMATED PEAK WIND WAS 105 MPH. THIS TORNADO CAUSED DAMAGE TO OVER 40 HOMES... 12 BUSINESS IN ELLAVILLE SUSTAINED VARYIN |
| 16:49 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ssw Ellaville | Schley, GA | GDOT REPORTING METAL DEBRIS AND TREES ACROSS HWY 153 AT MILE MARKER 7.5 SOUTHWEST OF ELLAVILLE. |
| 16:53 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sw Ellaville | Schley, GA | *** 1 INJ *** A TREE WAS REPORTED DOWN ON A HOUSE NEAR 355 PINE CIRCLE. ADDITIONAL TREE DAMAGE WAS REPORTED ALONG EBENEZER ROAD. |
| 16:53 UTC | TORNADO | Ellaville | Schley, GA | IN ELLAVILLE... AROUND 150 TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN... MULTIPLE TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ON HOMES... MULTIPLE STRUCTURAL COLLAPSES OCCURRED... AND TWO TRACTOR-TRAILERS WERE OVERTURNED. INJURIES UNKNOWN. |
| 17:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Friendship | Sumter, GA | TREE DOWN IN THE ROADWAY AT THE INTERSECTION OF HWY 153 AND HWY 30 |
| 17:17 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Northside Homes | Sumter, GA | TREE DOWN ON A HOUSE REPORTED ON MALLON ROAD |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 3, 2017
39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 3 | 4:02 AM CDT | EF1 | Saint Tammany Parish, LA | 2.5 | 75 | |||
| April 3 | 4:12 AM CDT | EF1 | Saint Tammany Parish, LA | 7.3 | 100 | |||
| April 3 | 8:54 AM CDT | EF0 | Crenshaw, AL | 0.1 | 25 | $2,000 | ||
| April 3 | 10:58 AM EDT | EF1 | Carroll, GA | 2.4 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 11:28 AM EDT | EF1 | Fulton, GA | 4.1 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 11:42 AM EDT | EF1 | Muscogee, GA | 3.3 | 175 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:16 PM EDT | EF0 | Stewart, GA | 1.4 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:17 PM EDT | EF1 | Lumpkin, GA | 4.6 | 350 | $75,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:18 PM EDT | EF0 | Talbot, GA | 2.2 | 75 | $25,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:26 PM EDT | EF1 | Talbot, GA | 3.6 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:29 PM EDT | EF0 | Webster, GA | 3.9 | 150 | $15,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:35 PM EDT | EF0 | Spalding, GA | 0.6 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:36 PM EDT | EF0 | Upson, GA | 1.7 | 75 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:44 PM EDT | EF1 | Upson, GA | 6.7 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:46 PM EDT | EF1 | Schley, GA | 5.5 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| April 3 | 12:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Henry, GA | 1.8 | 250 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:06 PM EDT | EF1 | Monroe, GA | 8.1 | 300 | $300,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:30 PM EDT | EF1 | Peach, GA | 9.2 | 600 | $175,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:40 PM EDT | EF0 | Jones, GA | 2.9 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 1:51 PM EDT | EF0 | Pickens, SC | 0.1 | 40 | |||
| April 3 | 1:56 PM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 5.8 | 440 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:03 PM EDT | EF2 | Wilkinson, GA | 3.3 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:06 PM EDT | EF1 | Twiggs, GA | 7.9 | 350 | $170,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Worth, GA | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| April 3 | 2:13 PM EDT | EF0 | Greenville, SC | 2.8 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:16 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkinson, GA | 4.1 | 90 | $25,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:21 PM EDT | EF0 | Hancock, GA | 3.3 | 200 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:26 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkinson, GA | 6.6 | 150 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:28 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkinson, GA | 0.2 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:36 PM EDT | EF1 | Washington, GA | 5.7 | 250 | $30,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:49 PM EDT | EF0 | Laurens, SC | 0.7 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| April 3 | 2:56 PM EDT | EF0 | Washington, GA | 0.4 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| April 3 | 3:00 PM EDT | EF1 | Washington, GA | 7.5 | 300 | $75,000 | ||
| April 3 | 3:21 PM EDT | EF1 | Union, SC | 0.7 | 150 | 1 | $50,000 | |
| April 3 | 3:30 PM EDT | EF0 | Union, SC | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| April 3 | 4:08 PM EDT | EF0 | Aiken, SC | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| April 3 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF1 | Aiken, SC | 0.9 | 100 | |||
| April 3 | 4:43 PM EDT | EF0 | Hampton, SC | 0.3 | 240 | |||
| April 3 | 5:11 PM EDT | EF2 | Calhoun, SC | 6.7 | 600 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.