Massachusetts, 2023

Coastal Flood and Heavy Snow in Massachusetts, March 3 to 4, 2023

March 3 to 4, 2023 · NWS BOX · 11 events in 11 counties and zones

Low pressure just south of the New England coast intensified early on March 4 and moved off the coast during the day. Heavy snow occurred in the higher terrain of northern and western MA, while mixed precipitation occurred elsewhere.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 11 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BOX wrote it up.

Low pressure just south of the New England coast intensified early on March 4 and moved off the coast during the day. Heavy snow occurred in the higher terrain of northern and western MA, while mixed precipitation occurred elsewhere. Initial snow began before midnight on March 3. Then another round occurred with the comma head during the late morning/afternoon on March 4. Winds gusted to 45 to 55 mph near the coast, with a few higher gusts. The were a couple of reports of coastal flooding.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Boston/Norton, MA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 3, 6:51 PM EST, 1 hour 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 3, 6:51 PM EST, 1 hour 9 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 3, 4:08 PM EST, 3 hours 52 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 heavy snow, 1 high wind, 1 coastal flood, 1 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Western Franklin

When
March 3, 8:00 PM EST to March 4, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Western Franklin forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
42.583, -72.592 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totals ranged from 8 to 12 inches in western Franklin County. Some specific amounts included 12.1 inches in Ashfield, 11.8 inches in Rowe, 11.0 inches in Hawley, 9.5 inches in Buckland, 9.3 inches in Colrain, 9.0 inches in both Shelburne and Leyden, and 8.0 inches in Conway.

Heavy Snow, Eastern Franklin

When
March 3, 8:00 PM EST to March 4, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Franklin forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
42.583, -72.592 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall amounts averaged 5.5 to 6.0 inches in eastern Franklin County. Some specific totals included 7.0 inches in Montague, 5.8 inches in Greenfield, 5.4 inches in Leverett, 5.0 inches in Bernardston, 4.5 inches in both Sunderland and Shutesbury, and 4.4 inches in New Salem.

Heavy Snow, Western Hampshire

When
March 3, 8:00 PM EST to March 4, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Western Hampshire forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
42.340, -72.664 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totals in western Hampshire County included 8.6 inches in Plainfield and 8.0 inches in Westhampton.

Heavy Snow, Western Hampden

When
March 3, 8:00 PM EST to March 4, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Western Hampden forecast zone
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
42.135, -72.632 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totals generally ranged from 7 to 8 inches in western Hampden County. In Chester, 8.0 inches was reported by an amateur radio operator. In neighboring Westfield (MA Zone 11), 7.2 inches was reported by a CoCoRaHS observer.

Heavy Snow, Northern Worcester

When
March 3, 9:00 PM EST to March 4, 1:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Worcester forecast zone
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
42.351, -71.908 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Generally, six to nine inches of snow fell in northern Worcester County. Some specific totals included 9.3 inches in Ashburnham, 8.7 inches in Westminster, 8.4 inches in Royalston, 8.1 inches in Lunenburg, 7.6 inches in Paxton, 7.1 inches at the Fitchburg Airport, 6.2 inches in Ashburnham, 6.0 inches in Charlton, East Brookfield, and Leicester, and 5.8 inches in Princeton.

Heavy Snow, Northwest Middlesex County

When
March 3, 10:00 PM EST to March 4, 1:30 PM EST
Where
Northwest Middlesex County forecast zone
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
42.486, -71.392 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Some snowfall totals from northwest Middlesex County included 8.4 inches in Ashby, 7.5 inches in Pepperell, and 7.0 inches in Townsend.

Heavy Snow, Western Essex

When
March 3, 10:00 PM EST to March 4, 1:00 PM EST
Where
Western Essex forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
42.639, -70.868 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Marginal heavy snow amounts of 5.5 inches in Methuen and 6.0 inches in Haverhill were reported.

Heavy Snow, Eastern Hampshire

When
March 3, 10:00 PM EST to March 4, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Hampshire forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
42.340, -72.664 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall in eastern Hampshire County ranged from 5 to 8 inches west of the Connecticut River to 3 to 5 inches east of the Connecticut River. Some specific amounts included 7.8 inches in Southampton, 7.0 inches in Northampton, 5.1 inches in Easthampton, 4.5 inches in South Hadley, and 3.0 inches in Amherst.

High Wind, Nantucket

When
March 4, 4:44 AM EST
Where
Nantucket forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
41.270, -70.022 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At 444 AM EST, the ASOS and Nantucket Airport (KACK) recorded a wind gust to 59 mph.

Coastal Flood, Dukes

When
March 4, 8:30 AM EST
Where
Dukes forecast zone
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
41.389, -70.699 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

At 830 AM EST, a NWS employee noticed flooding on webcam video at the Chappaquiddick Ferry in Edgartown and at Five Corners in Vineyard Haven.

Strong Wind, Southern Bristol

When
March 4, 3:20 PM EST
Where
Southern Bristol forecast zone
Measured
46 kt (53 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
41.757, -71.088 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

In Acushnet at 320 PM EST, a large tree was down on power lines near the intersection of Main Street and Heritage Road. Winds generally were gusting to 50 to 55 mph along the south coast of Massachusetts.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Coastal Flood
Flooding of coastal land by the sea, from storm surge, onshore wind or high tides.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Massachusetts in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Massachusetts, March 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1083048, 1083072, 1083082, 1083089, 1083075, 1083078, 1083080, 1083083, 1083041, 1083045, 1083044.