Significant earthquakes of 1658

February 3, 1658 Earthquake: Hebei Province, China

February 3, 1658 · M6 · Deaths: many

A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Hebei Province, China on February 3, 1658.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
February 3, 1658
Place
Hebei Province, China
Magnitude
6 (Ms)
Intensity
VIII, severe shaking, on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
39.400° N, 115.700° E
Country
China
Region
East Asia

The toll

Deaths
Many (about 101 to 1,000)
Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)
Houses destroyed
Some (about 51 to 100)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

February 3, 1658, Laishui, Hebei Province, 39.4 N, 115.7 E, magnitude 6, intensity VIII. Houses and walls collapsed by shaking. Ground fissures, 10-20 cm in width, occurred everywhere. They were so deep that the bottom could not be seen. Many people were killed. Shocks occurred tens of times in the night. Thereafter, it occurred once per 3-5 days, till the end of the year. The shock also struck Dingxing, Xincheng, Cangxian, Yanshan, Shulu and Nanpi. (reference #3939)

Sources NCEI cites

The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.

  1. #3939 Gu Gongxu, Zhou Wenfu, and Wang Renlong (eds.) (1989). Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (1831 B.C. - 1969 A.D.). Science Press, Beijing, China; English translation by Li Zengquan et al. provided through UNESCO, 872 pages.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1658The 1600sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 7957.