Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 20

January 12, 202318 counties in Alabama; 5 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 12, 2023, 10:20 AM CST for 18 counties in Alabama; 5 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 12, 2023, 10:20 AM CST (16:20 UTC)
Expired
Jan 12, 2023, 5:00 PM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Autauga County, AL, Baldwin County, AL, Butler County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, George County, MS, Greene County, MS, Perry County, MS, Stone County, MS, Wayne County, MS

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 12, 10:27 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBStone63 min
Jan 12, 10:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw26 min
Jan 12, 10:53 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXMarengo56 min
Jan 12, 10:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw64 min
Jan 12, 11:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile27 min
Jan 12, 11:28 AM CSTTornado WarningMOBWilcox28 min
Jan 12, 11:32 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXDallas, Perry58 min
Jan 12, 11:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Clarke, Washington, Wilcox66 min
Jan 12, 12:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Clarke, Mobile, Washington40 min
Jan 12, 12:17 PM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedMOBBaldwin, Mobile43 min
Jan 12, 12:18 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedBMXAutauga, Dallas57 min
Jan 12, 12:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Conecuh, Escambia, Monroe45 min
Jan 12, 12:50 PM CSTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedBMXChilton, Coosa, Elmore55 min
Jan 12, 12:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Monroe, Wilcox47 min
Jan 12, 1:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatBMXAutauga, Coosa, Elmore51 min
Jan 12, 1:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas, Lowndes, Montgomery66 min
Jan 12, 1:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Escambia, Monroe49 min
Jan 12, 1:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Monroe, Wilcox48 min
Jan 12, 1:51 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBConecuh, Covington39 min
Jan 12, 2:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatBMXElmore, Macon, Montgomery, Tallapoosa57 min
Jan 12, 2:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBButler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw39 min
Jan 12, 2:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery50 min
Jan 12, 2:32 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Crenshaw43 min
Jan 12, 2:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBCovington, Crenshaw24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 12, 6:38 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin, Greene and 12 more2 hr
Jan 12, 6:59 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Colbert and 27 more7 hr
Jan 12, 9:01 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Hale, Sumter, Tuscaloosa119 min
Jan 12, 9:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Greene, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Sumter96 min
Jan 12, 10:52 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne and 7 more53 min
Jan 12, 11:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Chilton, Coosa, Dallas, Perry84 min
Jan 12, 12:06 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBarbour, Bullock, Chambers, Clay, Cleburne, Lee and 5 more8 hr
Jan 12, 1:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCElmore, Tallapoosa60 min
Jan 12, 1:19 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston116 min
Jan 12, 1:55 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Morgan65 min
Jan 12, 2:01 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers119 min
Jan 12, 2:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more114 min
Jan 12, 2:36 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCCoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston6 hr
Jan 12, 3:43 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Dale, Henry92 min
Jan 12, 3:07 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Attala, Carroll, Choctaw, Claiborne, Copiah and 19 more3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2023Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.