Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 22

January 12, 20235 counties in Alabama; 4 counties in Florida; 26 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 12, 2023, 2:36 PM CST for 5 counties in Alabama; 4 counties in Florida; 26 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 12, 2023, 2:36 PM CST (20:36 UTC)
Expired
Jan 12, 2023, 9:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
55 kt
All 35 counties

Coffee County, AL, Dale County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Turner County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 19 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

23 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 12, 2:49 PM CSTTornado WarningTAECoffee26 min
Jan 12, 3:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTAECoffee, Dale, Henry40 min
Jan 12, 3:13 PM CSTTornado WarningTAECoffee, Dale32 min
Jan 12, 3:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDale, Henry52 min
Jan 12, 3:43 PM CSTTornado WarningTAEHenry32 min
Jan 12, 4:03 PM CSTTornado WarningTAEHenry27 min
Jan 12, 4:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEClay, Quitman, Randolph, Terrell45 min
Jan 12, 4:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston29 min
Jan 12, 4:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELee, Terrell43 min
Jan 12, 5:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDale, Geneva, Henry, Houston45 min
Jan 12, 5:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale, Geneva45 min
Jan 12, 5:19 PM CSTTornado WarningTAEHenry26 min
Jan 12, 5:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBen Hill, Lee, Turner, Worth24 min
Jan 12, 5:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTAEBaker, Calhoun, Clay, Dougherty, Early, Lee and 3 more48 min
Jan 12, 5:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDale, Geneva, Henry, Houston58 min
Jan 12, 6:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHouston45 min
Jan 12, 6:19 PM CSTTornado WarningTAEBaker, Early, Miller26 min
Jan 12, 6:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson38 min
Jan 12, 6:38 PM CSTTornado WarningTAEBaker, Colquitt, Dougherty, Mitchell, Worth37 min
Jan 12, 6:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJackson66 min
Jan 12, 7:08 PM CSTTornado WarningTAETift, Worth17 min
Jan 12, 7:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDecatur, Grady45 min
Jan 12, 7:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBen Hill, Berrien, Colquitt, Cook, Irwin, Mitchell and 3 more36 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 145 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-01-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 233 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 12:00Z on 2023-01-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 149 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
233 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-101 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
605 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
149 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 12, 6:38 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin, Greene and 12 more2 hr
Jan 12, 6:59 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Colbert and 27 more7 hr
Jan 12, 9:01 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Hale, Sumter, Tuscaloosa119 min
Jan 12, 9:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Greene, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Sumter96 min
Jan 12, 10:20 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh and 12 more7 hr
Jan 12, 10:52 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne and 7 more53 min
Jan 12, 11:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Chilton, Coosa, Dallas, Perry84 min
Jan 12, 12:06 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBarbour, Bullock, Chambers, Clay, Cleburne, Lee and 5 more8 hr
Jan 12, 1:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCElmore, Tallapoosa60 min
Jan 12, 1:19 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston116 min
Jan 12, 1:55 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Morgan65 min
Jan 12, 2:01 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers119 min
Jan 12, 2:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more114 min
Jan 12, 3:43 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Dale, Henry92 min
Jan 12, 9:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon and 4 more62 min
Jan 12, 10:03 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Dade, Dawson and 11 more6 hr
Jan 12, 3:16 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Elbert, Franklin, Hart, Lincoln, Stephens59 min
Jan 12, 3:41 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBurke, Columbia, Elbert, Franklin, Hart, Lincoln and 3 more3 hr
Jan 12, 5:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBleckley, Calhoun, Colquitt, Crisp, Dodge, Dooly and 15 more93 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2023Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2023Tornado Watches in Florida, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.