Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2023
Tornado Watch 21
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 12, 2023, 12:06 PM CST for 11 counties in Alabama; 80 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 8 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jan 12, 2023, 12:06 PM CST (18:06 UTC)
- Expired
- Jan 12, 2023, 8:00 PM CST
- In force
- 8 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 55 kt
All 91 counties
Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Baldwin County, GA, Banks County, GA, Barrow County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Butts County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Greene County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Hall County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Macon County, GA, Madison County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Towns County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Troup County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walton County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, White County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA
The radar
The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 4 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 30%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 60%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 30%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
56 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 12, 12:09 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Calhoun, Cleburne | 45 min |
| Jan 12, 12:29 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Calhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne | 25 min |
| Jan 12, 12:39 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Clay | 66 min |
| Jan 12, 12:43 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Floyd, Haralson, Paulding, Polk | 32 min |
| Jan 12, 1:07 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Bibb, Crawford, Monroe, Upson | 38 min |
| Jan 12, 1:16 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Bartow, Paulding, Polk | 29 min |
| Jan 12, 1:20 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Bibb, Crawford, Monroe | 25 min |
| Jan 12, 1:22 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Cleburne, Randolph | 38 min |
| Jan 12, 1:24 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Tallapoosa | 40 min |
| Jan 12, 1:34 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Tallapoosa | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 1:44 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Bibb, Jasper, Jones, Monroe, Putnam | 34 min |
| Jan 12, 1:44 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Carroll, Coweta, Douglas, Haralson, Heard | 46 min |
| Jan 12, 1:49 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Chambers | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 1:52 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Baldwin, Jones | 23 min |
| Jan 12, 1:57 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Chambers, Randolph | 29 min |
| Jan 12, 2:03 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Elmore, Macon, Montgomery, Tallapoosa | 57 min |
| Jan 12, 2:13 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Baldwin, Hancock, Jones, Putnam, Washington | 47 min |
| Jan 12, 2:13 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Heard, Troup | 47 min |
| Jan 12, 2:19 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Harris, Meriwether, Troup | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 2:21 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Chambers, Lee | 54 min |
| Jan 12, 2:21 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Carroll, Coweta, Fulton, Heard, Troup | 39 min |
| Jan 12, 2:31 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas, Forsyth and 2 more | 44 min |
| Jan 12, 2:36 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Meriwether, Troup | 39 min |
| Jan 12, 2:46 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | DeKalb, Fulton | 6 min |
| Jan 12, 2:49 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Clayton, Coweta, DeKalb, Fayette, Fulton, Henry and 3 more | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 2:56 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Banks, Barrow, Forsyth, Gwinnett, Hall, Jackson | 49 min |
| Jan 12, 3:00 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Meriwether, Pike, Spalding | 45 min |
| Jan 12, 3:04 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Harris, Lamar, Meriwether, Pike, Talbot, Taylor and 1 more | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 3:07 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Barrow, Clarke, Clayton, DeKalb, Gwinnett, Henry and 4 more | 38 min |
| Jan 12, 3:11 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour, Pike | 64 min |
| Jan 12, 3:13 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Clayton, Henry, Newton, Rockdale | 19 min |
| Jan 12, 3:15 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Hancock, Warren | 33 min |
| Jan 12, 3:16 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Hancock, Warren | 29 min |
| Jan 12, 3:17 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Barbour, Pike | 47 min |
| Jan 12, 3:22 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Butts, Clayton, DeKalb, Fayette, Henry, Jasper and 5 more | 38 min |
| Jan 12, 3:28 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Jasper, Lamar, Monroe | 36 min |
| Jan 12, 3:32 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Butts, Henry, Newton, Spalding | 32 min |
| Jan 12, 3:46 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Barrow, Clarke, Morgan, Newton, Oconee, Walton | 29 min |
| Jan 12, 3:49 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Butts, Jasper, Jones, Monroe, Morgan, Putnam | 26 min |
| Jan 12, 3:55 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Butts, Jasper, Morgan, Newton, Putnam | 20 min |
| Jan 12, 4:00 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Russell | 30 min |
| Jan 12, 4:04 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Chattahoochee, Marion, Muscogee | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 4:14 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Greene, Morgan, Oconee, Oglethorpe, Taliaferro | 46 min |
| Jan 12, 4:19 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Baldwin, Greene, Hancock, Jones, Putnam, Taliaferro | 41 min |
| Jan 12, 4:39 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Chattahoochee, Crawford, Macon, Marion, Schley, Taylor | 36 min |
| Jan 12, 4:45 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Glascock, Hancock, Taliaferro, Warren, Wilkes | 45 min |
| Jan 12, 4:48 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Crisp, Dooly, Sumter | 42 min |
| Jan 12, 5:15 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Bibb, Houston, Peach, Twiggs, Wilkinson | 45 min |
| Jan 12, 5:21 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Crisp, Dooly, Pulaski, Wilcox | 24 min |
| Jan 12, 5:27 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Crisp, Wilcox | 33 min |
| Jan 12, 5:41 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Crisp, Dooly, Pulaski, Wilcox | 19 min |
| Jan 12, 5:48 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Crisp, Dodge, Pulaski, Wilcox | 27 min |
| Jan 12, 6:06 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Dodge, Pulaski, Wilcox | 24 min |
| Jan 12, 6:14 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Dodge, Laurens, Montgomery, Telfair, Treutlen, Wheeler and 1 more | 46 min |
| Jan 12, 6:29 PM CST | Tornado Warning | FFC | Dodge, Laurens, Montgomery, Telfair, Treutlen, Wheeler | 31 min |
| Jan 12, 6:57 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Emanuel, Montgomery, Toombs, Treutlen, Wheeler | 48 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
- Mesoscale Discussion 50 Severe potential...watch possible
- Mesoscale Discussion 52 Severe potential...tornado watch likely
- Mesoscale Discussion 55 Tornado watch 18
- Mesoscale Discussion 56 Severe potential...tornado watch likely
- Mesoscale Discussion 58 Tornado watch 21
- Mesoscale Discussion 59 Tornado watch 20
- Mesoscale Discussion 61 Tornado watch 22
- Mesoscale Discussion 63 Tornado watch 21...22
The nearest sounding before it
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 10 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 27 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -67 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 709 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 50 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 220 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 190 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.9
The text
As transmitted.
476 WWUS20 KWNS 121803 SEL1 SPC WW 121803 ALZ000-GAZ000-130000- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED Tornado Watch Number 21 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 105 PM EST Thu Jan 12 2023 The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a * Tornado Watch for portions of Eastern Alabama Western and northern Georgia * Effective this Thursday afternoon and evening from 105 PM until 700 PM EST. * Primary threats include... A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible Scattered damaging wind gusts to 65 mph likely Isolated large hail events to 1 inch in diameter possible SUMMARY...Broken band of semi-discrete storms will move east-northeastward across east-central Alabama into west-central/northern Georgia this afternoon. Damaging winds and tornadoes will be possible. The tornado watch area is approximately along and 55 statute miles east and west of a line from 60 miles north northeast of Atlanta GA to 10 miles south southeast of Troy AL. For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible warnings. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 16...WW 17...WW 18...WW 19...WW 20... AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to 1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 55 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean storm motion vector 23035. ...Guyer
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 12, 6:38 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bibb, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin, Greene and 12 more | 2 hr |
| Jan 12, 6:59 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Colbert and 27 more | 7 hr |
| Jan 12, 9:01 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Greene, Hale, Sumter, Tuscaloosa | 119 min |
| Jan 12, 9:54 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bibb, Greene, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Sumter | 96 min |
| Jan 12, 10:20 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Autauga, Baldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh and 12 more | 7 hr |
| Jan 12, 10:52 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne and 7 more | 53 min |
| Jan 12, 11:36 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Autauga, Chilton, Coosa, Dallas, Perry | 84 min |
| Jan 12, 1:00 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Elmore, Tallapoosa | 60 min |
| Jan 12, 1:19 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barbour, Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 116 min |
| Jan 12, 1:55 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Colbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Morgan | 65 min |
| Jan 12, 2:01 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chambers | 119 min |
| Jan 12, 2:06 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more | 114 min |
| Jan 12, 2:36 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 6 hr |
| Jan 12, 3:43 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barbour, Dale, Henry | 92 min |
| Jan 12, 9:13 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon and 4 more | 62 min |
| Jan 12, 10:03 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Dade, Dawson and 11 more | 6 hr |
| Jan 12, 3:16 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Columbia, Elbert, Franklin, Hart, Lincoln, Stephens | 59 min |
| Jan 12, 3:41 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Burke, Columbia, Elbert, Franklin, Hart, Lincoln and 3 more | 3 hr |
| Jan 12, 5:12 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bleckley, Calhoun, Colquitt, Crisp, Dodge, Dooly and 15 more | 93 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2023Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.